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| TEE OFF TO NOVEL HOUSING CONCEPTS |
Golf Course extension holds promise what with ground-breaking housing concepts and good developments in the pipeline, says NAMRATA KOHLI
It is the road perpendicular to Golf Course road, which connects it to the Sohna road. As against Golf Course road where properties are ready to move in and hence very expensive, on Golf Course Extension road, the projects have just been launched and will take at least three-five years to come up. Therefore, the prices are relatively less and affordable at the rate of Rs 4,500-5,500/sq ft.
According to property broker Shekhar Midha from Valuez: "Golf Course Extension road is the only road in Gurgaon that has been planned with no villages and slums nearby. The road is very wide and straight with A-class builders. Most of the projects launched here will take four-five years for completion and another two-three years for conditions to become habitable like having all basic infrastructure of water, electricity, roads, security, etc. It is a good investment for those with a long-term investment perspective."
Golf Course Extension road was constructed in 2009. Most of the projects launched along this stretch in 2009 are expected to be up for possession by the end-2012. Some of these projects include Emaar MGF's Palm Drive, Palm Terraces, Palm Studios; IREO's Grand Arch, Uptown, Victory Valley - Pioneer Park; Emaar MGF's Emerald Estate, Emerald Floors, and Golf Estate by M3M. Most of these are budget luxury homes and are priced at Rs 4,500 per sq ft to Rs 5,500 per sq ft.
Ireo is 100% FDI project with investment by JP Morgan Chase, Goldman Sachs and other blue-chip companies. On a land bank of 800 acres on Golf Course Extension road, Ireo launched its first project "Grand Arch", which is apparently all sold out. Grand Arch's 2BHK of 1,375 sq ft and 3BHK of 2,163 sq ft was launched at a unit capital value of Rs 4,950/sq ft and has increased to Rs 6,850/sq ft. Uptown, which was launched in November 2009 at a unit capital value of Rs 3,800/sq ft has 3BHK of 1,600 sq ft and 4BHK of 2,000 sq ft and is now available at Rs 4,700/sq ft.Victory Valley has 51 storeyed hi-rises plus mid-rises as well as low-rises ranging from Rs 5,500-5900/sq ft. It was launched in May 2010 and will be ready by mid-2013. Ireo is marketing hi-rises as the tallest building in north India, from where on a clear day, one may be able to see Taj Mahal!
Emaar MGF has launched "Palm Terraces" project on this road. According to a company spokesperson from Emaar MGF: "After the success of 'Palm Drive' on Golf Course Extension road, we launched 'Palm Terraces - Select' within the 'The Palm Drive' community, situated on Golf Course Extension road, Sector 66, Gurgaon. Palm Terraces - Select, are ultra-luxury residences with mid-rise structures (G+9 to G+12) comprising four-bedroom apartments and five-bedroom duplex penthouses. The Palm Terraces features the highest design standards, quality amenities and high-end features."
Pioneer Urban has "Presidia" at Golf Course Extension road. Presidia has 3-, 4- and 5-bedroom apartments at the unit rate of Rs 5,500/sq ft. Pioneer Park Presidia has amenities like swimming pools, gymnasiums, indoor squash courts, indoor rooms for reading and relaxation, multimedia entertainment rooms and more. Each floor of Presidia has only two apartments with a provision of separate service entries for each apartment. There are hanging gardens and green patches on each tower.
Unitech's "Close North" and "Close South" are fully functional and have been occupied by end users. In the re-sale market, the apartments are available in the range of Rs 4,800-5,200/sq ft. Vatika City is also fully occupied and a three-bedroom apartment here is available for Rs 1.05 crore to Rs 1.10 crore.
In the retail segment on the Golf Course Extension road, Emaar MGF has launched the "Emerald Plaza" mall. Unitech has launched two office space projects - Unitech Business Park and Silvertone. The capital prices prevailing in the retail segment and office space are approximately Rs 9,000 and Rs 7,000 per sq ft respectively.
Overall, Golf Course Extension road has good developers, prices are still low and with a proposed Metro, the connectivity will also be good. But the investment
horizon should not be short term but long term, say 10 years.
Courtesy by : Times Property Dtd : August 21, 2010
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| VERTICAL GROWTH ONLY WAY |
The Haryana government is augmenting land resources for Gurgaon in the new master plan in an attempt to accommodate a projected spike in population by 2025.
Despite being a parched region, Gurgaon has taken the lead in residential development emerging as the best option for both end users and also for investors. Realizing this well, Haryana government recently moved a plan to increase the residential area per acre to accommodate more people over the next 10-12 years - and there are reasons to do that. A recent National Capital Region Planning Board study has shown that the capital city of Delhi managed to see a downward trend in the population growth, particularly on account of migration, only because of people now finding space in the NCR cities.
Because of its good track record of managing the law and order situation efficiently, Gurgaon has outscored its other competitors in around Delhi. Considering the trends of people still finding Gurgaon a better option, the district administration has proposed these positive changes. The proposals provided in the new draft Development Plan 2025 of Gurgaon-Manesar Urban Complex talk of preparing the city to cater to the needs of a projected population of 39.7 lakh. The earlier Master Plan for 2021 had projected to accommodate 37 lakh people.
However, the ground reality is quite different. Rough estimates suggest that Gurgaon and Manesar put together have already crossed the 30-lakh mark. There is every probability that the population in the region will touch the 60-lakh mark by 2025.
So, any amount of planning to increase residential area in the urban complex is a welcome step, though it might not be adequate to meet future requirements. As per the proposed revised plan, 37,314 hectares would come under the planned development instead of an earlier 37,069 hectares. It would include an area of 15,009 hectares for residential purposes against the earlier earmarked area 14,930 hectares for residential development.
This means around 1,500 acres of additional area will come under residential use. Sources said that this additional land would be used for development of three major residential complexes and scores of group housing societies.
For developing commercial, industrial, public utilities, special economic zone and defence land, the allocated area, however, will remain unchanged. As per the proposed plan, which is likely to be adopted and approved by the state government, 4,283 hectares of land would be earmarked for transport and communication facilities, while earlier it was 4,231 hectares for these services. A provision of 1,642 hectares of land would be made for public and semi-public use (institutional), which will slightly increase by 12 hectares. Earlier, 1,630 hectares were proposed for institutional areas. The area for open spaces has also been increased from 2,675 hectares to 2,828 hectares.
Taking into account the rapid population growth in Haryana, the state government had revised the population density for urban complexes across the state last year. The draft development plan of Gurgaon would be prepared as per new guidelines, calculating the population density at 120 persons per acre as compared to 100 persons per acre earlier.
The existing urban area is of 406 hectares while the rural areas occupy 428 hectares. The 2021 Development Plan comprised 41 controlled areas, sources said that but since the chief minister has ordered that all the sector roads in the forthcoming new residential sectors to be developed by HUDA be interconnected, more land will be required. So, six more controlled areas have been added in Gurgaon, which have already been notified.
Sources said that to accommodate more people, the city has to follow a vertical mode of development rather than the traditional plan of horizontal development. In the last decade, Gurgaon and Faridabad had become the most sought after residential destinations for those who were ready to shell out a little more to own a plot in the NCR.
Though, even now, the HUDA has plans to auction plots in the new sectors, sources said that almost all the sectors would see the development of multistorey group-housing societies. "The development and plan to accommodate more people should also be supported by infrastructure augmentation. Water and electricity supply has to be upgraded. Only
then can we can achieve sustainable development," said Bhawani Shankar Tripathy, a RWA activist.
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HARYANA GOVERNMENT RECENTLY MOVED A PLAN TO INCREASE THE RESIDENTIAL AREA PER ACRE TO ACCOMMODATE MORE PEOPLE OVER THE NEXT 10-12 YEARS
ANY AMOUNT OF PLANNING TO INCREASE RESIDENTIAL AREA IS A WELCOME STEP, THOUGH IT MIGHT NOT BE ADEQUATE TO MEET FUTURE REQUIREMENT
Courtesy by : Times Property Dtd : August 21, 2010
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| GURGAON REALTY TOPS CHARTS IN NCR |
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From prime posh locations of Delhi like Vasant Vihar to the prestigious Golf Course road in Gurgaon, prices of housing options across the years have witnessed significant escalations.
Micro markets like Vasant Vihar have always been preferred destination for those seeking a posh address, combined with the benefits of a central location. Many residents of this colony are drawn to its accessibility, peaceful ambience and proximity to schools, hospitals and commercial centres. The evolution of Gurgaon and Noida as prominent residential destinations was historically driven by the commercial development, which fed the residential sector in these micro markets. The proximity of these markets to Delhi, coupled with the rising real estate prices in Delhi, drove the residential demand in these markets to a point that, today, these markets boast of posh and prestigious residential options that are being preferred over even those in Delhi, eliciting comparisons with the best in the national capital.
The table above captures the price trends as they evolved since 2003 to the current period, which perhaps was significant for the low housing prices that prevailed across the markets.
Vasant Vihar
Vasant Vihar continues to be preferred location for both high-end buyers and investors. Interestingly, independent floors priced at Rs 6,000 per sq ft in the year 2003 are commanding Rs 40,000 per sq ft today. Plots that were quoted at Rs 1,00,000 per sq yard in 2003 are now going for Rs 7,00,000 per sq yard. It is also important to note that these prices till 2006 had only risen marginally and have witnessed the maximum rise in the last four years. Thus, the prices have risen by seven times in the last seven years!
Noida
In contrast, Noida has doubled in apartment pricing since 2003. Noida is the only exception to the rule where the prices were higher in the year 2006 and have fallen marginally since then. The reasons that can be attributed to this negative movement in pricing are:
Residential oversupply
Low commercial development compared to Gurgaon
Perception of poor law and order
Significant distance from the Delhi airport
However, to give the market its due, overall, the residential market in Noida has doubled in appreciation for investors since 2003.
Gurgaon
The most interesting market on display is Gurgaon, which has given the maximum returns to its investors today and continues to be a very promising destination. If we evaluate the trend in the market since 2003, we see that the ultra-luxury apartment pricing has gone up by 10 times. Plotted development has seen a rise in pricing by 12 times. Plots that were priced at Rs 11,000 per sq yard in 2003 are Rs 1,30,000 per sq yard today. Thus, Gurgaon as a market has given the maximum return on investment to its stakeholders.
Courtesy by : Times Property Dtd: August 21, 2010
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| FAST TRACK BETWEEN DWARKA AND GURGAON |
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India is one of the fastest growing major economies of the world with a GDP growth of 6.7% in the fiscal year 2009 and an expected growth of 6.5% in the fiscal year 2010: RBI
The services sector has grown at a rapid pace in recent times. An important factor in the development of the services sector has been the strong growth of the IT and ITeS. Growth of IT and ITeS in the NCR region, especially in Gurgaon, has had positive effect not only in Gurgaon but its adjacent areas and Dwarka. Dwarka is mushrooming as the hub of commercial and entertainment activities and is amongst the most preferred locations to stay in the NCR region. And with the Gurgaon-Manesar Master Plan 2021, the region will witness further expansion of the Gurgaon city.
Therefore, automatically, a question that is being raised is on the civil infrastructure to support the traffic in and out of city. There are speculations around the viability of the NH 8 and Mehrauli-Gurgaon road in handling the traffic load; and whether the Metro line reduce the number of vehicles plying in and out of Gurgaon. Presently, the NH 8 serves as the aorta distributing the traffic approaching both in and out of the city.
However choking of this main circulating system is not uncommon, therefore the need for a parallel highway that links Dwarka and Gurgaon and frees NH 8 from its existing burden of commuters from Delhi.
The Dwarka Expressway or Northern Peripheral Expressway is an eight-lane, expressway being developed by the Haryana Urban Development Authority (HUDA) at a cost of Rs 120 crore. This expressway is a part of Gurgaon-Manesar Master Plan 2021 (Urban Complex Plan) and will connect Dwarka to the NH 8 and will have 30 metres of green belt on both sides. This will be achieved through the addition of green belt areas, an increase in the residential units and commercial spaces, and improvements in connectivity with Delhi.
Compared to 9,881 hectares in the earlier master plan, the new master plan is spread over 33,726 hectares and includes 58 new sectors in addition to the existing 57 sectors. The Gurgaon-Manesar Urban Complex Plan 2021 is unique in a way that it plans to reduce population density in the newly urbanized areas, as compared to existing urbanized districts.
The proposed Dwarka Expressway is an 18km stretch of 150m wide-road starting from Dwarka, which will connect Palam Vihar and the forthcoming big SEZs in Gurgaon to join the NH 8 near Kherki Dhaula. The road from Dwarka is expected to reduce the travel time from west Delhi by half. If one stays in Dwarka, he will no longer have to hit the congested NH 8 before the Delhi-Gurgaon border and the toll bridge. The new link would be parallel to the expressway till it merges ahead of the IFFCO Chowk. The proposed expressway will touch 16 new nearby residential colonies and would also touch a commercial corridor and link with Harsaru dry port. With the land acquisition nearing completion and awaiting hearing from the court on demolition of some houses in Palam Vihar, the project is all set to provide new connectivity between Gurgaon and Dwarka and international and domestic airport resulting in increased real estate activity in the area, from Sector 99 to 115 in Gurgaon.
A number of private builders have acquired licences from the Haryana state government to develop townships beside the expressway and to connect it to the proposed Southern Peripheral Expressway. The SEZs by Reliance and Haryana government would also be its major touching points. The upcoming sectors of Gurgaon, particularly residential Sectors 102 and 103, located in proximity to the proposed SEZ area as per the Gurgaon-Manesar Master Plan 2021 will be 'hot property' in the near future.
Among the major townships that are coming up around the region and in Sector 37 are the BPTP "Spacio - Park Serene". Spread over an area of 24 acre amidst a green environment, the residential housing project offers apartment starting at Rs 25.25 lakh. Commenting on the project and its vicinity to the proposed 18km long Dwarka Expressway, Amit Raj Jain, BPTP's marketing chief, said: "Gurgaon has emerged as the hub of a 'young corporate India' and there is a huge demand for residential apartments that suit their lifestyle requirements. 'Spacio - Park Serene' has been designed to focus on the lifestyle of young buyers, aspiring to own a house in the early stages of their career. The key differentiation here is that this emerging young buyer has a far greater sense of personal space and Spacio - Park Serene has been created in a manner that provides ample indoor space - be it study corner, the lounge area, the TV room and the balcony - appealing to their individual sensibilities."
The real estate sector in the NCR, and especially Gurgaon, has grown in importance with the liberalization of the Indian economy. The consequential increase in business opportunities and migration of people to Gurgaon has in turn, increased the demand for commercial and housing space, especially rental housing. Developments in the real estate sector influence, and are in turn affected by the developments in the retail, hospitality and entertainment industries (like hotels, resorts, cinema theatres), community services (like hospitals, schools) and IT and ITeS (like call centres). Rising demand from the technology sector, demographic shift (increasing disposable incomes and urbanization), suburban developmental models and favorable government policies have changed the face of India's real estate development sector. The growing disposable income of India's middleand upper-income classes, together with changes in lifestyle, has resulted in a
substantial change in the nature of consumer demands. Increasingly, consumers are seeking better housing and better amenities like schools, retail areas, health clubs and parks in new residential developments. Lower interest rates on financing from India's retail banks and housing finance companies, particularly for residential real estate, and favourable tax treatment of loans, have helped fuel the recent growth of the Indian real estate market.
The advantages of these sectors are immense if we were to compare to other sectors in Gurgaon, all the infrastructural issues like bad connectivity, shortage of power, lack of green areas and parks, low water levels, etc, are not present in this area. In fact, the lessons learnt from Gurgaon have woken up the government to go about this development in a very planned manner. Embassies are moving to this new location, owing to its excellent connectivity and proximity to the international airport too. Therefore, investment into real estate in these sectors is very lucrative and perhaps will give back returns manifold in comparison to any other sector in Gurgaon.
Courtesy by Times property Dtd : August 21, 2010
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| BUY NOW, BUY FAR |
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It is better to buy a first house in any new upcoming area where it is available within your affordable range rather than postponing the decision to buy one in a choice location — if it is beyond your means
Buying a house is one of the most important decisions one takes in his life. It is not only about the finances but also about the selection of a suitable property, which is important to make you feel good about your decision — after all, you are going to live with it (the decision) for a long time, if not for the rest of your life (in the house).
But many a times, it has been found that the property you have selected to buy is beyond your means. And the property, you can afford, you feel, is not suitable for you. This make you put off the plan for some other time.
However, even after a few years, when your income has increased substantially, you find yourself in a similar dilemma. What is even more frustrating is that the property that was affordable a few years ago but was found not suitable at that time has appreciated substantially to become unaffordable now.
You may discover that connectivity and social and physical infrastructure of the area in which you were not interested to buy a house a few years back have improved beyond recognition. But, unfortunately, the prices of real estate in that area would also have almost trebled in the same period. What is intriguing is that prices of houses in the areas which were in the central part of the city have not appreciated that fast. But still, they remained beyond your reach.
For example a few years ago — in 2004 for instance — the price of a three-bedroom apartment in East Delhi localities like Mayur Vihar, Patparganj and Vasundhara Enclave was at around Rs 20 lakh. The price of a similar apartment in South Delhi at that time was around Rs 50 lakh. But today, the prices of apartments in East Delhi have gone up by six times and command nearly Rs 1.25 crore. At the same time, the appreciation in prices of apartments in South Delhi is not that steep. In fact, today, the prices are in the same range in both the localities. Now, what should a prospective ‘undecided’ buyer do?
Going by past evidence, it has been found that appreciation in the prices of recently developed real estate on the outskirts of a city is much faster than those in the central part. In the NCR also, property prices in Gurgaon, Noida, Indirapuram and Vaishali appreciated much faster in the last five years, than those in the central part. Now the prices in central parts of Noida and Gurgaon, which are closer to Delhi, have gone beyond the reach of the average middle class. In these areas, apartments are commanding prices of around Rs 6,000 per square feet. The sale price of a 3-bedroom apartment is over Rs 1 crore.
But, the good news for the average middle-class buyer is that a number of new projects have been announced in the affordable price range of Rs 15 lakh to Rs 40 lakh. A large number of apartments and independent houses are being developed in areas like Noida Extension (Greater Noida, Sector 1-4), Noida-Greater Noida Expressway, Greater Noida, Gurgaon Phase V, Sohna Road, Manesar, Daruhera, Faridabad-Nahar Paar area, Kundli and Sonipat, among others.
As the NCR has witnessed a spurt in infrastructure development, connectivity to these areas is likely to improve. It has been found that the local authorities are keen to bring in the Metro rail connectivity to these areas. There are reports that the authorities of Greater Noida, Ghaziabad, Meerut and Faridabad have been in discussion with the DMRC to take the Metro train service to their respective cities. Besides this, the NHAI is also working out a plan to widen existing national highways. This will be a great relief to most of the new developments, which are coming up on the outskirts of the NCR as this will reduce the travel time to the central part of the city.
Besides this, as many of developers are coming up with townships on large land parcels of over 100 acre, the provisions for social infrastructures like schools, hospitals, and local markets are also factored in. Not only this, most of the new development hubs which are underway on the outskirts of the NCR are also developing commercial properties like IT parks, hospitals, hotels and office space so that a large number of residents of the area could find employment there itself. Some areas like Kundli and Greater Noida have a number of educational institutions including engineering colleges, medical colleges and vocational centers coming up in their locality.
Many of these areas will change beyond recognition after a couple of years. Therefore, if you want to buy a house but are undecided, t ake a decision on the basis of the property's future projection. However, you must be very conservative while doing so. Don't take all the promises and projections at their face value. If an apartment is quoting at a price of Rs 3,000 per sq feet at a certain distance from the central part of a city, you can consider buying a house in a new upcoming hub at a similar distance at around Rs 2,000 per sq feet. After you get the possession in three-four years’ time from the date of your purchase, if you still want to buy a property in another area, you can sell this property with some capital gains. This, in fact, will help you in buying the new house. If it is your first house, you will not have to pay any tax as you are using the money to buy another house to live.
Therefore, it is better to buy a first house in any new upcoming area where it is available within your affordable range. As you can't shift to these houses immediately, you must make a provision for paying rent for three years. For this, you can also choose construction-linked payment. In this, your EMI will increase as the bank will release funds to developer on the basis of the completion of construction. This will save you from the payment of EMI and rents simultaneously to a great extent.
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GOING BY PAST EVIDENCE, IT HAS BEEN FOUND THAT APPRECIATION IN THE PRICES OF RECENTLY DEVELOPED REAL ESTATE ON THE OUTSKIRTS OF A CITY IS MUCH FASTER THAN THOSE IN THE CENTRAL PART OF THE CITY
Courtesy by Times Property Dtd : August 21, 2010
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| SVP Group and Ashiana Homes Come Together to Make Luxury Villas in Gaziabad |
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The two Delhi NCR based real estate developers SVP Group and Ashiana Homes have come together to introduce mega luxury housing project Villa Anandam on the Meerut Road, NH-58, Ghaziabad. The 198 villas will be constructed in 12 acres of land and are expected to be ready for possession by mid-2012. The total cost of this residential project will be Rs 150 crore.
Villa Anandam is well connected by rail and road as well as with other fully developed infrastructural facilities around it such as schools, hospitals and educational institutions. In the first phase, Villa Anandam will offer 125 independent luxurious four bedrooms duplex villas on 140 sq yard, 146 sq yard and 178 sq yard with a built-up area of 1,810 sq ft starting at Rs 75 lakh.
Vijay Jindal, chairman and managing director, SVP Group, said, “In the last couple of years, this location has witnessed unprecedented growth, emerging as one of most coveted destination. Villa Anandam goes much beyond quality construction, making a definitive statement in opulence and luxury.”
“Luxury residential market was never out of the scene. It was always around, the only hindrance was the people’s unwillingness to buy property because of economic reasons. But now things are getting back on track. Our this mega residential project is on NH-58, Ghaziabad ( NCR )” he added. |
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| Real Estate Revival Encouraging Developers to Revisit IPO’s |
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With the equity market holding up, some of the real estate companies are revisiting their share-offering plans, even at a price lower than what they had initially hoped for. Many of these companies already have Sebi’s approval to launch their initial public offerings (IPOs), but deferred their plans in the face of unfavourable market conditions. Companies that have the regulator’s approval with a validity until 2011 include Lodha Developers with an indicative IPO size of Rs 2,500 crore, AMR Constructions (Rs 145 crore),Delhi-based Ambiance (Rs 1,293 crore), Emaar MGF (Rs 3,850 crore), Oberoi Realty (Rs 1,002 crore), Kumar Urban Development (Rs 320 crore), Prestige Estates (Rs 971 crore), Neptune Developers (Rs 378 crore), and BPTP (Rs 1,500 crore).
“The secondary market is witnessing some euphoria, and sectors like telecom and real estate are being rerated,” said said a top official at a foreign investment bank involved in one of these deals. “Also, volatility has reduced, which is good for IPO-bound companies. We are likely to see some of the bigger real estate players come back to the market again,” he said, but also cautioned that only a few companies would be in a position to take advantage of this window of opportunity. |
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| Brigade Enterprises Seeks shareholders’ Approval to Raise Rs 750 crore of Additional Funding |
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Bangalore-based real estate company, Brigade Enterprises has sought shareholders’ approval to raise Rs 750 crore of additional funding. The money will be raised through various instruments such as global depository receipts (GDRs), American depository receipts (ADRs), foreign currency convertible bonds (FCCBs) or via placement with qualified institutional investors.
In a note to shareholders, ahead of the annual general meeting on July 23, the company said, “The money will be used to fund the construction cost of ongoing and new residential projects, acquisition of land, repayment of debts, augmentation of working capital, investment opportunities and for other general corporate purposes.” “We will take resolution of Rs 750 crore but will only raise around Rs 350-400 crore in the first tranche,” said R J Shama Sunder, general manager, finance, Brigade Enterprises.
The Banglore based realty firm, which primarily focuses on development of residential units in South India, is also seeking shareholder approval to list its stock on the London, Singapore, Luxembourg and New York Stock Exchanges. “We have an option of looking to raise money from the international market by listing the company on foreign stock exchanges,” said Sunder.
Shareholders will be called upon to approve the appointment of KR Srinivas Murthy as one of the directors of the company. Murthy is currently on the boards of CMC, National Stock Exchange of India and Himatsingka Seide. |
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| Reverse mortgage unlocks property’s potential |
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Ashish Gupta explains how this concept helps property owners get a regular income without having to surrender possession
Reverse mortgage is a financial product that enables senior citizens (60 years plus) to mortgage their real estate assets with a lender and convert part of the equity into tax-free regular income. This saves them from selling assets in their lifetime.
The Life Insurance Corporation (LIC) is planning to enter the reverse mortgage business. LIC's entry in this segment is significant as the life insurer has a huge base. According to the Insurance Regulatory Development Authority's (IRDA) annual report, LIC has a 29 percent share in the total new life insurance policies sold in 2008-09.
The National Housing Bank's (NHB) reverse mortgage loan-enabled annuity scheme has sanctioned 40 loans estimated at Rs 100 crores. The scheme, without the life-long payment benefit, was launched in 2007. According to the NHB, around 7,000 loans amounting to around Rs 1,400 crores have been sanctioned till March 31, 2010. It is expected that the modified scheme that provides life-long annuity to the buyer and his spouse will catch on with the entry of LIC in the segment.
With the existing scheme, LIC will provide payments in the form of annuity to policyholders. Once the assessed value of the house and the loan amount to be disbursed is decided on, LIC will start making payments till the policyholder survives. The bank will make full payment of the total loan amount to the LIC once the policy starts which the insurer can invest as per the company's investment guidelines.
In case of a reverse mortgage, the property owner surrenders the title of the property to a financial institution. The financial institution doesn't pay the entire amount to the owner upfront. On the contrary, it pays out a regular sum each month for the agreed time. The owner gets to stay in the property along with his spouse for their lifetime. Thus, the owner can ensure a regular cash flow in times of need and enjoy the benefit of staying in the property. After the owner's death, the property is transferred to the institution, and not to the heirs.
Reverse mortgage is a relatively new concept in India. The concept is quite popular in developed countries to generate cash flows.
The aim is to make immovable property more liquid and generate returns out of the asset while it is used by the owner. The amount paid out each month is for a specific period of time. The monthly payout depends on the value of the property, the term of the agreement and the rate of payment. The valuation of the property is to be done by professionals. The entire payout mechanism - calculation and computation - depends on the law of probability.
The financing institution has to bear the risk of the individual outliving the agreement. At the expiry of the agreement period, the monthly payments to the owner stops.
Reverse mortgage is of immense use in unlocking the otherwise illiquid asset. Till now, immovable property has been treated as one of the most illiquid assets. Reverse mortgage unlocks the liquidity potential of this asset. It helps the owner get good returns from his immovable property, without having to part with it. The owner can continue with the possession of the property during his lifetime.
Reverse mortgage unlocks property’s potential
A NOVEL CONCEPT
Reverse mortgage is a relatively new concept in India
It is a financial product that enables senior citizens to get tax-free regular income
The concept is meant to unlock the income potential of a property
A significant aspect of this concept is the owner retains possession through his lifetime
It makes property as an investment option work better, especially for risk-averse senior citizens
It is a popular income-generating product in the West
The monthly payout depends on the value of property
The financing institution bears the risk of the individual outliving the agreement
Courtesy by: Times Property Dtd: July 3, 2010
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| Maintenance of rented property |
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The issue of maintenance of rented premises depends a lot on the terms and conditions agreed upon between the parties and laid down in the lease agreement. The Rent Control Acts of various States also provide some guidance on this. According to these Acts, the landlord has a duty to keep the premises in good condition.
Every landlord is bound to keep the premises in good and tenantable repairs. If the landlord neglects or fails to undertake any repairs which he is bound to undertake, within a reasonable time after notice in writing, the tenant may undertake the repairs himself and deduct the expenses on such repairs from the rent to recover them from the landlord. This is subject to the condition that the amount so deducted or recoverable in any year does not exceed one-twelfth of the rent payable by the tenant for that year.
It is the responsibility of the landlord to ensure that the tenanted premises are habitable and safe. If need be, he should ensure that adequate repairs are undertaken to ensure this. In case the landlord is unable to do so or is unwilling to do so, the tenant may undertake these repairs. He needs to give proper notice to the landlord about this, specifically mentioning the nature of problems, the nature of inconvenience caused, the nature of safety hazards, and the necessary steps required to correct the problem. Moreover, it should be specifically mentioned that in case the landlord fails to undertake the repairs within the specified time, the tenant will have them done and will be eligible to recover the amount spent from the landlord.
However, it should be noted that this would cover only repairs which are essential and urgent. It would not cover circumstances wherein the tenant wants some alterations or additions for his convenience. The essential test is if the repairs are needed to keep the premises safe, habitable and usable.
In case any repairs are to be undertaken, without which the premises are not habitable or usable except with undue inconvenience, and the landlord neglects or fails to undertake them after notice in writing, the tenant may apply to the controller under the Rent Acts for permission to undertake the repairs himself. He may submit to the controller an estimate of the costs of such repairs. If any repairs not covered by the amount are necessary in the opinion of the controller, and the tenant agrees to bear the excess cost himself, the controller may permit the tenant to undertake the repairs.
Courtesy by: Times Property Dtd: July 3, 2010
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| Pension funds can help housing |
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Housing loan account for only about 7% of the country’s GDP. Housing finance regulator National Housing Bank’s executive director RV Verma says that pension funds can help channelize long-term funds for the housing sector. In a freewheeling interview with ET’s Dheeraj Tiwari, Mr Verma talks about NHB’S plants as a regulator as well as development financing institution. Excerpts:
Unlike the Reserve Bank Of India, you have not directed housing finance companies (HFCs) to come out with base rates. Why?
First, we need to see and analyse the impact of the base rate on the cost of funds for HFCs. Unlike banks, HFCs are a more heterogeneous group with wider variation in their cost and landing profile. They also have diverse source of funding and are more exposed to changes in the liquidity conditions in the market. So their cost of funds varies more. The impact of the ‘base rate’ approach vis-à-vis their housing loan portfolios, which are typically long term in nature, will also need to be closely examined from the asset-liability mismatch perspective before introducing a base rate regime.
What are you plans for the residential mortgage-backed securitization (RMBS) market?
Securitization is a very powerful instrument to augment funds for the housing sector. Home loan portfolios are good quality assets and these securitised portfolios will have high acceptability among the investors. National Housing Bank has to play an important role as an intermediary, market-maker and a credit enhancer. Pension and provident funds are natural investor in RMBS papers, which would help channel long-term funds for housing. NHB has done 14 issues of RMBS in the past and we will be scaling this up.
Are you looking at raising more capital? What has the bank’s financial performance been like?
Besides capital, we have raised funds through different sources that include term loans, issue of bonds, and public deposit scheme. We are also exploring other international borrowings including from the World Bank for low-income housing. During the current year 2009-10 ending on June 30, 2010, our funds mobilization is Rs 11,600 crore. On the assets side, we are likely to close with disbursements of about Rs 8,000 crore. We should be closing the current year with growth in loans and advances of about 18-20%. National Housing Bank’s profit after tax is likely to be about Rs 290 crore, an all time high, marking a 22% growth over last year. Our business model is that of a development finance institution operating on a high-volume and low-margin system.
Courtesy by: The Economic Times Dtd: June 23, 2010
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| Lodha to invest Rs 2,000 cr for world's tallest homes |
MUMBAI: Real estate firm Lodha Developers will invest Rs 2,000 crore to develop the world’s tallest residential tower in Mumbai to cash in on the continued surge in home prices in India’s commercial capital.
“We will fund the project through internal accruals and pre-launch sales,” MD Abhishek Lodha told a press conference. “We are also looking at some private equity investments for the project.”
Although he declined to disclose details of the PE investments, sources said Lodha has initiated discussions with leading Singapore funds GIC and Temasek, and a property fund of mortgage giant HDFC to raise over Rs 1,000 crore.
Lodha Developers will start bookings by the end of this month and expects to complete the project by 2014. “We expect to roll out 300 residential apartments and notch sales of about Rs 5,000 crore from the project,” said Mr Lodha.
Once complete, the 117-storey tower will be close to half-a-km tall, dwarfing the present tallest residential tower, Queensland Number One, in Australia that has a height of 323 meter. Christened as World One, the tower will be higher than some of the iconic global landmarks including Sears Tower in Chicago, Jin Mao Building in Shanghai and The Empire State Building in New Work.
“It is not about the tallest tower, but we are looking at providing our customers a great experience to live in,” said Mr Lodha.
The tower will come up on the 17-acre plot of the defunct Shrinivas Mill in Lower Parel, central Mumbai, which the Lodhas bought nearly five-years ago. It will house three and four BHKs, lavish villas with private pools and some super-luxurious duplex flats.
It will have over 5 acres of landscape area, including an 80,000 square feet sports club at a height of 175 feet above ground. It will also have an observatory at a height of 1,000 ft. Flats will carry a minimum price tag of Rs 7.5 crore.
The company has hired the services of New York-based architects Pei Cobb Freed and Partners, which has completed nearly 200 architectural marvels across the globe, including Louvre Pyramid in Paris, Bank of China Tower in Hong Kong and John Hancock Tower in Boston.
“We can assure you that the building will have all the necessary safety measures in case of an emergency,” Jay Berman, partner at Pei Cobb and Freed told ET.
The company, which deferred its initial share sale last year, will launch an IPO once the market is stable, said Mr Lodha. Lodha can now ask for higher valuations due to its ownership on two iconic buildings, said owner of a real estate company who did not wish to be named.
Last month, the company bagged a 22.5-acre property in Mumbai after bidding Rs 4,050 crore in the country’s biggest land deal.
ET - 9 Jun 2010 |
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| Lodha plans 117-storey tallest housing tower in Mumbai |
MUMBAI: Realty major, Lodha Developers, plans to build the world's tallest tower at a cost of Rs 2,000-crore in central Mumbai to be ready by 2014, a top company official said.
Lodha Developers has tied-up with New York-based architectural firm, Pei Cobb Freed and Partners and structural engineering firm, LERA, for the project, christened as World One, to be built over 17-acres at Upper Worli.
"The project pegged at Rs 2,000-crore and to be built on a 17-acre site will have the world's tallest residential tower," Lodha Group's Managing Director, Abhisheck Lodha, told reporters here today.
"We have strived hard to ensure that this development not only gains from Mumbai's energy but also gives back high quality public spaces to the city," he said.
Through the partnership with global architects, designers and engineers, the company seeks to bring to Mumbai, a landmark, which would "exemplify the spirit of Mumbai--to always soar higher through hard work and passion," Lodha said.
The company, which plans to launch a $650 million initial public offering later this year, will start bookings by end of this month and expects to complete the project, called World One, by 2014, Abhisheck Lodha told reporters.
ET - 8 Jun 2010 |
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| Gurgaon to develop nine new sectors |
New Delhi: The Haryana government has decided to develop six new residential sectors and three new commercial sectors in Gurgaon to meet the growing demand for housing and commercial space.
These sectors — 58 to 65 and 65 to 67 — will be developed over an area of 850.10 acres. A senior government official said that the state government has started acquiring land in eight villages around Gurgaon.
The villages are Medawas, Tigda, Behrampur, Ulvaas, Badhshahpur, Nangali Umarpur, Ghata and Kadarpur. ‘‘After the acquisition of the land, the new sectors would be developed,’’ he said. The 2021 development plan of Gurgaon-Manesar urban complex envisages doubling of the number of residential sectors in Gurgaon to accommodate more people.
‘‘We want to avoid a situation like Delhi, where residential flats and complexes are used for commercial purposes owing to lack of space,” said an HUDA official.
courtesy Times of India - Jun 1, 2010 |
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| ORDER HC comes to rescue of general power of attorney holders |
Spelling relief to lakhs of people who bought flats in various apartments on gener- al power of attorney (GPA), the Delhi High Court on Tuesday directed the Delhi Government to immediately implement the provisions of Delhi Apartment Ownership Act, 1986 .
Sincere implementation of the provisions will effectively free GPA-holders, who bought their houses in resale, from the clutches of brokers, builders, promoters and land mafia and protect their rights.
These include formation of their own association, mem- bership at par with original allottees and voting rights and right to fix maintenance.
The order by a Bench of jus- tices A.K. Sikri and Ajit Bharihoke came on a PIL filed by lawyer O.S. Bajpai, who said vested interests, including bro- kers and land mafia, continued to retain hold on various apart- ment complexes because the government failed to implement , d the Act passed 20 years ago.
The court asked the govern- f ment to appoint competent - area-wise authorities within a l month for effective implemen- d tation of the Act.
Directing the competent - authorities to inform the own- t ers of the apartments about d their right to form owners' asso- d ciation in accordance with the - Act, the court said such an asso- d ciation shall take over the man- - agement and books of account e and other documents from the t builders and promoters
courtesy Hindustan Times - Jun 1, 2010 |
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| India's biggest land deal in Mumbai |
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A 25,000-sq-m plot in Wadala has attracted a sky-piercing bid of Rs 4,053 crore to the Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority (MMRDA), the offer coming after a two-year slump in the realty market.
The winning bidder, Lodha Crown Buildmart Pvt Ltd, has quoted a price of Rs 81,818 per sq m of the permissible built-up area on the plot, which the MMRDA had earlier earmarked for an iconic tower.
If the deal goes through, it will be the country's highest land transaction ever. The Delhi-based BPTP had quoted Rs 5,006 crore for a 95-acre plot put up for sale by the Noida Authority, but the deal soon fell through.
With the payment model allowed for the Wadala plot -five years at 10 per cent compound interest is the total amount that the developer will shell out works out to a staggering Rs 5,700 crore.
The aggressive bid by Lodha group comes ahead of the launch of its initial public offering (IPO). The deal is unprecedented in terms not only of the price offered but also of floor space index (FSI) is a whopping 19.8 is .offered on the plot against the standard of 1.33.
"This is an iconic bid for us. The price offered works out to more than double the MMRDA's reserve price of Rs 40,000 per square metre," said MMRDA additional commissioner S V R Srinivas.
He added the aggressive bidding is justified in view of the expected boost to connectivity in the area. "Both the monorail and the Eastern freeway, which will make the area more accessible, will be commissioned next year. After that, Wadala will be a hot cake for real estate," said Srinivas.
Rolling back its plans to build a 101-storey iconic tower, the MMRDA decided a few months ago to sell the plot to private developers who could then build a tower. Granting further leeway, the MMRDA soon said the winning developer was free to build multiple smaller structures instead of a sole tall tower.
The FSI boost entitles the developer to a total built-up area of 5 million sq ft. Taking the super-built-up area into account, the final saleable component will go up to as high as 8 million sq ft, which will translate into an astronomical profit.
Lodha Group director Abhishek Lodha said the company plans to build a residential project on the plot. "We haven't yet drawn up plans as to whether the project will have a single tall tower or several structures but we plan to launch the project at Rs 13,000 per sq ft," said Lodha.
The existing residential rates at Wadala are around Rs 8,500 per sq ft, which could be hiked after the deal. Over the last few months, Ajmera Developers have increased their rates at the Bhakti Park project to Rs 13,000 a sq ft. Real estate sources, however, say they have been unable to sell flats at the increased rates
Courtesy yahoo news dtd:26/05/2010 |
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| DLF to launch Mumbai’s largest luxury housing project soon |
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DLF, the country’s largest real estate company, is planning to launch its Lower Parel high end housing project soon, said sources in the know.
Touted as Mumbai’s ‘largest luxury residential project’ is expected to have three towers with 1,000 apartments and one of the largest parking lots in the city. The apartments are likely to be in the Rs 5-10 crore range each, with the minimum size being 2,000 sq ft, property consultants said.
DLF has sounded out major property brokers and consultants. Though brokers say the company is likely to launch in the next one-and-a-half months, company executives maintain the launch is a few months away. “We are in no hurry. With markets improving, we hope to get good pricing for the project,” said Executive Director Rajeev Talwar.
According to consultants, the company is banking on higher floor space index (FSI), the amount of construction allowed on a plot of land) granted for parking lot and hand that over to the government for public use. So, you can build four square feet. Normally, developers get an FSI of 3.25, due to restrictions from the fire department police and so on. For those without a parking lot, the FSI is capped at 1.33.
Given an FSI of 3.25, the 17-acre project is expected to have total development of 4-5 million sq ft, including the parking lot (an acre equals 43,560 sq ft), consultants said.
Office boom on ex-mills land
The Worli-Lower Parel belt in central Mumbai, a former hub of textile mills, is witnessing modern office developments by realtors such as individuals.
DLF made news in 2005 when it bought a 17-acre Mumbai Textiles Mills land - lot from National Textiles Corporation (NTC) for Rs 702 crore. The company had then said it would build a ‘futuristic-retail-cum-entertainment complex’ on the plot.
Earlier this year, the company changed its plans to build a high-end mall project to a high-end premium residential project, as demand for retail space came down sharply. According to a consultant, the project plans were changed several times as the real estate markets went through ups and down during the past five years. At one point, the company was also planning to build an office-cum-hotel complex on the plot.
“Considering it is a large project, it has to be superior and offer better pricing, as it is three years away from completion,” said Sanjay Dutt, chief executive at Jones Lang LaSalle Meghraj, a property consultant.
According to Anand Narayanan, national director, residential agency, of Knight Frank India, central Mumbai is expected to see around 7,000 premium housing units in the Rs 4.5-crore bracket in the next eight-odd months. “None of them are coming at attractive prices and efficient sizes, even if land prices allow them to do so,” he said.
“There is a appetite in the sub-Rs 4 crore segment and supply in that segment is being absorbed. But, the market cannot absorb the kind of supply coming up in million-dollar homes (those above Rs 4.5 crore),” he adds.
Courtesy: BS Dtd 26th May 2010 |
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| Property registration fee hiked after 45 years |
| New Delhi: Delhi cabinet on Monday gave nod to a proposal to significantly increase the registration fee of property in the city. The revision comes after a gap of 45 years.
Officials said a rationalization was long overdue given the ridiculously low rates of filing of appeals and fee for registering wills, gift deeds etc. The revision is expected to increase revenue collection from Rs 1.5 crore per year to Rs 100 crore.
As per the new rates, fee for registering conveyance deed, sale deed, gift deed etc relating to immovable properties will be 1% of the stated value or the circle rate whichever is higher up to a fee of Rs 50,000. Where the value of the property is not mentioned, the fee will be Rs 1,000. Earlier the fees was just Rs 100 for both categories.
The fee has also been revised from Rs 100 to Rs 1,000 for registration of lease of an immovable property and from Rs 100 to Rs 500 for registration of wills. Miscellaneous registration of documents will now cost Rs 1,000 per document.
Officials said the rock-bottom rates had meant that despite the flurry of registration, government collection was very low. In 1007-08, 291469 documents were registered which generated a revenue of around Rs 1.48 crore. In 2008-09, Rs 1.40 crore was earned from registration of 284203 documents while in 2009-10 the earning from registration of 2,74,466 document was around Rs 1.31 crore.
The most dramatic revision has happened for fee relating to filing of various appeals. In this case, the fee has been revised to Rs 100 from Re 1 in some cases and Rs 10 in others. For inspection or search, the fee now stands at Rs 100 from the earlier Re 1.50. Copies of registered documents will now come at Rs 10 per page instead of the earlier 25-75p per page. Attending registrations at private residences in case of the infirm or in jail for the incarcerated will now be charged Rs 500 instead of Rs 10. In all other cases where a Rs 20 fee was charged, now Rs 200 will be charged.
Filing for translation will now cost Rs 50 instead of Rs 2. Authentication of a power of attorney for which fee was Rs 3 earlier, will now cost Rs 1,000. Rs 10 will be charged now instead of Rs 10 for deposit/withdrawal/opening of the will. Safe custody of documents after registration will cost Rs 50 per week instead of Re 1 per week.
Courtesy:- Times of india dtd:- 18-may-2010
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| DLF to sell Aman Resorts |
DLF on Monday confirmed it had decided to sell its stake in ultra-luxury hotel group Aman Resorts as part of its planned exit from the hospitality business, but a sale would exclude Aman’s New Delhi property.
THEcountry’s top real estate company DLF confirmed on Monday it had decided to sell its stake in ultra-luxury hotel group Aman Resorts as part of its planned exit from the hospitality business, but a sale would exclude Aman’s New Delhi property.
DLF CFO Ashok Tyagi told analysts that that the company was looking at potential investors for Aman, which has 23 hotels across 12 countries patronised by the super-rich. This portfolio includes the Aman Lodhi, a 68-room hotel which was commissioned in 2009. DLF hopes the sale of its 97% stake in Aman will help it pay down debt, which now stands at Rs 14,821 crore following the consolidation of liabilities of DLF Asset Ltd.
DLF bought its 97% stake in Aman in 2007 for $400 million. It is hoping to raise Rs 2,000 crore from the sale, which is being managed by Goldman Sachs. Aman’s founder Adrian Zecha owns the remaining 3% stake. DLF did not say why it planned to retain the Aman Lodhi and what it would do with it after the sale, but its exclusion is unlikely to matter much to potential buyers, most of whom would be mainly attracted by its resort properties. The Aman Lodhi is the group’s first and only city property. DLF has also dropped its plan to sell the wind energy business. The group has plans to cut its debt by Rs 5,000 crore, more than half of which — Rs 2,700 crore – will be from the sale of non-core assets and refunds from various government authorities in the next 12-18 months.
Courtesy:- Economics time dtd:- 18-may-2010
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DLF net surges 168% in Jan-March |
Real estate major DLF reported a surge in profit for January- March 2010 period
at Rs 426 crore from Rs Rs 159 crore a year ago. Total income for the quarter
was also up by 58 per cent.
However, for the full year 2009-10, both income and net profit fell as compared
to the previous year -- 25 per cent and 61 per cent respectively.
Courtesy: HT Estate Dtd:-15-05-2010 |
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| DDA is offering 8,000 flats for draw in
June while another 7,000 flats are in various stages of construction all over
the NCR
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Shri Ram Shaw
With the days of
economic slowdown rapidly coming to an end, there's a housing bonanza in the
offing for the burgeoning population of the National Capital Region (NCR). The
Delhi Development Authority (DDA) is likely to announce a new megahousing
scheme, where approximately 8,000 flats will be up for a draw. The projects are
spread across the national capital in areas like Jasola, Narela, Vasant Kunj and
Dwarka, among others. Of the 15,000 houses currently under construction, nearly
8,000 will be ready by June.
The ministry of urban
development says that the DDA has to announce its next scheme soon to avoid
watch and ward costs and maintenance cots on the completed units. Watch and ward
costs entail hiring of security personnel to watch over completed units to
ensure that fittings and fixtures are not stolen. These costs could run up a
steep bill.
A senior DDA official said that a three month gap is usually preferred between
the announcement of the scheme and the allotment of the houses. Since the houses
will be ready for possession by June, the announcement is likely to be made
three months ahead. Official confirmed that another 7,000 units were at various
stages of completion. No formal date has been set for the announcement and the
finer details of the scheme are being worked out.
The last time the DDA
announced a housing scheme was in September 2008, and the draw for it was held
in December. Under that scheme, 5,238 houses were up for sale and the authority
received nearly six lakh applications. Officials expect the 2010 scheme to draw
upwards of 10 lakh applications. In December 2008, after the last draw, a
proposal was made by the DDA to the ministry of urban development, requesting a
clause be inserted into future schemes, wherein houses under the SC/ST category
will not be allowed to be resold for at least 15 years after the allotment. The
ministry is still sitting over the proposal.
Courtesy ET Realty dtd.14-05-2010 |
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| Funding fundas in real estate
firm
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Developers opt to fund their construction projects through pre-launch and
pre-sale mechanisms, as by far, these are the cheapest sources of finance
available
Namrata Kohli Real estate finance is a
grey area. In reality, realty funding happens through pre launches. So, a
builder typically asks buyers to cough up, say, a third of the final cost of a
house even before the first piles are drilled into the ground. In effect, very
little of the builder's own capital is at risk. This has been the done thing -
an arrangement between builder and buyer, which has been successful owing to
scarcity of housing in the country.
Real estate development business requires constant acquisition of land for
future projects. According to Sharad Jhingan, COO (private equity fund) at Lanco
Infratech Limited, "Due to the short supply of land and lack of habitable
locations and urban infrastructure outside established locations, a developer
starts to sell even before finalizing the development plans. This is more a
reflection of supply-side constraints. A developer wants to grow as fast a
How do private equity funds view Indian property market? It seems PE funds are
both keen and wary of India. They are keen because of India's growth story, and
they are wary because it is difficult for them to operate in India. They want
ease of entry and exit and faster court processes in case of disputes - lack of
transparency and corruption further increases their wariness.
Ritesh Vohra, MD of Real Estate - Saffron Asset Advisors, feels that debt and
equity will always have a role to play in Indian real estate. He adds that while
equity is required for land purchase, debt would be required for financing
construction, especially in case of office or retail building, which have a
build and lease model. Ankur Gupta, of Ashiana Housing, agrees: "Both are
critical for real estate funding. Joint ventures with landowners are also part
of equity financing, which we have been doing regularly and find that the best
way to get equity financing. Debt in construction financing works to make sure
you are achieving your speed of construction." Ankur adds, "We do our funding
mostly through customer advances and internal accruals. Secondly, we look at
bank lending as they are the two cheapest form of project financing available."
Private equity funds are bullish in all metropolitan cities as well as developed
Tier II cities. The verticals for investment include retail, and specifically
affordable segments in residential projects, which spell opportunity for most of
these funds. Vohra's fund is focusing on the residential space - especially the
midmarket and affordable housing segment. In the long term, retail will also
emerge stronger and so would commercial segments.
He says that both these segments need to resolve a few issues to ensure their
long-term attractiveness - for retail it is about focusing on quality of
shopping center management and developing greater depth amongst the retailer
community. For commercial, it is largely about managing the present oversupply
situation in many micromarkets and gradually moving away from the over
dependence on IT. Industrial space and warehousing are some of the other
interesting verticals.
There are many PE funds, which have taken a long-term view on India and which
remain committed to investing here. Equally, there are some daunted by the
unstructured nature of the markets. Bank lending is a very important source of
funding which has emerged and is here to stay. Experts conclude that bank
lending will be an important source of funding for developers.
FOCAL POINT
In theory, the funding of construction using advance money from buyers is
"fading out" owing to "competition and financial sophistication" and "foreign
investors are queuing up to bring in equity into our markets" Experts feel that
almost all sectors in India witness high leveraging. Real estate is no exception
Courtesy ET Realty dtd.14-05-2010 |
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| Office to Home, Realty Touches Sky in Mumbai, Bangalore |
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| Suburban office bldg sells for Rs 407 crore
Mumbai: In what is touted as the largest commercial
transaction of 2010 in Mumbai suburbs, a brand new office building at Kalina has
been sold for Rs 407 crore. Market sources said the deal was signed sometime
last week. The buyer, Edelweiss Broking Ltd, is believed to have paid around Rs
20,000 per sq foot for over two lakh sq ft space in the 14-storey building,
Lotus Midtown, located outside the Bandra-Kurla Complex. The building has been
constructed by Anand Pandit of the Lotus Group. A real estate analyst said
demand for commercial properties was once again picking up. However, he said it
is mainly coming from Indian companies rather than multinationals as was the
case earlier. Last February, a four-storey commercial building at Worli was sold
for Rs 640 crore, one of the costliest of its kind in the country. The Wadia
Group sold its property to Axis Bank, which is planning to shift its
headquarters to the building. The building, Wadia Tower A, located on Bombay
Dyeing Mill compound on Pandurang Budhakar Road, has a saleable area of over 4
lakh square feet. It worked out to Rs 16,000 per sq. foot.
Mallya’s luxury flats to be priced at Rs 20 Cr
It’s official now. Liquor and aviation baron Vijay
Mallya is uncorking a Rs 1,500 crore-luxury residential play in the heart of
Bangalore on Vittal Mallya Road, along with Prestige Estates. This could well be
the most expensive residential project to be sold in Bangalore’s real estate
history, as the asking rate per sq ft is pegged at a whopping Rs 33,000. Mallya
plans to develop 75 apartments over 5- lakh sq. ft. Mallya is razing down his
ancestral home spread across approximately 4 acres of land and is situated
adjacent to the UB City to construct a 31 storey high -rise super luxury
residential building likely ot be called ‘Residences at UB City’. TOI though has
learnt that the project would have 75 super luxury apartments of 6,000 sq ft to
7,000 sq ft in size sporting price tags anywhere between Rs 15 crore and Rs 20
crore apiece. What is now known is that as part of the project, Mallya is
building a 70,000 sq ft to 80,000 sq ft penthouse for himself, which will be the
only home in Bangalore to have a bird’s eye view of Cubbon Park, MG Road,
Vidhana Soudha, and the entire central business of the city. Also, at 31 storeys
high, it could well be the only house in Bangalore that can boast of reaching to
the stars. Once upon a time, the land, on which UB City and Mallya’s house are
situated, comprised a brewery, belonging to the UB Group. TOI was the first to
break the story on July 11, 2008. |
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| HOUSING BONANZA - Can't afford a house in Delhi? |
RelaxRoy Choudhury, chairman-cum-managing director, NBCC Ltd.
While draw of lots for the first phase, where 1,100 flats were up for grabs, was held in March, the lottery for the second phase for remaining 6,900 flats would be held later this year.
The Khekra township is com- ing up on 100 acres.
This would be the PSU's sec- ond housing project in the National Capital Region.
“The shortage of housing in urban areas was the reason we ventured into the sector. Our objective is to fill the huge demand-supply gap in the hous- ing sector by providing afford- able housing,“ said Choudhury.
Last year, NBCC had launched two housing schemes -- in the mid and low end cat- egory -- in Gurgaon, Haryana and Loni, Uttar Pradesh.
In Gurgaon, NBCC is coming up with 4,000 flats for employ- ees of central government and public sector units. The flats are priced between Rs 22 and Rs 45 lakh.
Similarly, in Loni 2,000 flats are being developed in the mid segment category. Fifty per cent of the flats will be reserved for government employees while the remaining 50 per cent will be open to the general public.
These flats are priced between Rs 7 and Rs 15 lakh.
NBCC launched its first hous- ing scheme in Delhi last year where 2,500 flats, priced betw- een Rs 25 lakh and Rs 60 lakh, are coming up near the Ghitorni metro station on Mehrauli Gurgaon road. The flats will be ready by 2012.
Courtesy:- Hindustan Times dt:- 14-April-2010 |
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| HIGH RISE Property prices show double-digit jump in Jan-March |
Chinese property prices rose at the fastest pace in near- ly five years in March, accord- ing to official data released on Wednesday. This is likely to add to concerns of a bubble devel- oping in the real estate market.
Prices in major cities rose 11.7 per cent year-on-year in March, the National Bureau of Statistics said on its website, marking the biggest year-on-year rise for a single month since the survey was widened to 70 cities in July 2005.
That topped the 10.7 per cent increase in residential and com- mercial property prices record- ed in February and the 9.5 per cent jump in January.
Policymakers have pledged to step up efforts to rein in run- away prices amid growing com- plaints that apartment prices are out of reach for many people.
But homebuyers and prop- erty developers were not get- ting the message and more dras- tic measures like interest rate hikes were needed to calm mar- ket activity, said Brian Jackson, senior strategist at Royal Bank of Canada in Hong Kong. “Today's data affirms anec- dotal reports that activity and sentiment remains robust,“ said Jackson.
“To convince homebuyers that it is fully committed to curb- ing overheating and reducing bubble risks, Beijing will need to use all of its policy tools, and that most obviously includes higher interest rates.“
Analysts have forecast an interest rate hike as early as this month after massive bank lend- ing in 2009 triggered fears that the cash flood has fed a spend- ing spree by property specula- tors.
Prices of new homes rose by 15.9 per cent year-on-year in March, the statistics bureau said. Haikou, a city on the trop- ical southern island of Hainan, recorded the biggest price jump, up 64.8 per cent from a year ago.
Sanya, another city on Hainan, saw prices soar 57.5 per cent year-on-year.
Property sales in the first three months of the year surged 57.7 per cent to 797.7 billion yuan from the same period last year, it said.
Investment in real estate development rose 35.1 per cent to 659.4 billion yuan over that period.
Courtesy:- Hindustan Times dt:- 14-April-2010
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| IFRS to impact real estate companies revenue accounts |
All real estate companies on NSE’s, BSE’s Sensex 30 will have to report financial returns according to the stringent revenue recognition norms laid down by the proposed International Financial Reporting Standard(IFRS).
In India, Developers are recognizing their revenue on agreement for sale of a flat is signed. They do this process at the time of construction. Starting or upto 20% but under the IFRS, only when an apartment in constructed and ownership rights are transferred.
According to Mr. Amarjeet Chopra President the Institute of Chartered Accountant of India (ICAI) is in no mood to exempt any sector from adopting these standards. If real estate sector have any objection, let him talk about it.
According to Mr. Santosh Rungta, President of the Confederation of Real Estate Developer of India (CREDAI) will study the all impact of IFRS on realty sector and is also planning to take up the matter with government .
In 1st Phase, the IFRS rules will impact companies with Net worth of over Rs 1000 crore or have issued Foreign Currency Convertible Bonds(FCCBI) or Global Depository Receipts(GDRs) over 100 countries now accepted IFRS norms. |
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| Select a home of your choice at Property Expo |
On Saturday and Sunday, you can choose real estate property of your choice at one of the biggest real estate expo, 'Property 2010' organized
by the
Times Group |
Property 2010, being organized on April 10 and 11 will be an exhibition of one of the most diverse residential and commercial properties in Noida, Greater Noida, Indirapuram, Ghaziabad, Gurgaon, Faridabad and other parts of the National Capital Region. The expo will also have finance companies, which will not only enable visitors to select a property but also to avail funds to buy them at the most competitive rates.
Such expos have been found very useful for end users as they make available all the possible choices at one place. Developers exhibit their products with the help of models, which enable end users to know the product better and help them in taking right the decision.
As a number of developers will be available under one roof, you can compare the residential units then and there and take a decision. Not only this, it will also help you bargain hard with the developers to arrive at a most competitive price.
Times Group has been organizing such expos to help end users find suitable houses. Now, as the market has revived, a number of developers have floated a large number of projects in various segments. The large number of choice in the market often confuse buyers and they are left running around from one developer to another to find the best accommodation for themselves.
While such expos will help end users in comparing the large number of alternatives then and there, it will also provide a good opportunity to investors to not only understand the new trend in the market but also to make a decision to buy the right kind of property.
While Supertech Limited has taken Title Sponsorship, Amrapali and Sumangalam are the associate sponsors. Other participants are Gaursons Builders, Today Homes, Paras Group, Aditya Group and Saamag Construction. Besides them, leading property consultants like S&A Finman, Prithvee Propmart, Better Option Propmart and Krishna Infratech, among others, will be presenting a lot of other options from other developers to the visitors.
CEO of Supertech Eco Village, Mohit Arora said the 150-acre eco-village project in Greater Noida sector I (Noida Extension) will provide an affordable housing option to end users in the truest sense. The project has been well received by end users in the market. Gaursons will also showcase a number of projects including the one in the Noida extension. Saamag construction will exhibit their NH-24 Cresent ParC project.
Courtesy:- Times Property dt:- 10-April-2010 |
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| Munirka Enclave resident Jai Kumar, a retired Air Force officer who now runs his own business, talks to Ritu Ghai about the joys of living in the heart of south Delhi |
Tt was in 1978 that I saw a IDDA advertisement in a newspaper. It was the first Self Financing Scheme (SFS) from the Delhi Development Authority (DDA) inviting mid- dle-class families to buy a flat in South Delhi by making the payment in instalments.
My wife, three daughters and I were living in a rented floor in Uday Park at that time. I didn't want to let go of an opportunity to buy my own place in South Delhi and immediately went to the Vikas Sadan DDA office. I bought the brochure that cost about Rs 5,000. It contained the terms and conditions and the eligibility criteria. I was to fill up a form and give three locations as preferences. Allotment of the flats was to be made through a computerised draw after scruti- nising the applications that ful- filled the eligibility criteria, and other terms and conditions. It was a very transparent system that aimed to solve the housing needs of many families. In fact, Munirka Enclave was our third choice after Hauz Khas and Sarita Vihar.
Moving in Arranging funds was the next step towards making the dream home a reality. The house was priced at Rs 1.38 lakh and we had the option of paying the money in instal- ments, after making an initial payment of Rs 20,000. I decid- ed to pay the entire amount in the first instalment after tak- ing a 20-year loan from HDFC.
Thus, I was able to procure this three-bedroom ground floor flat in Munirka Enclave after submitting the necessary affidavits, down payment, forms, photographs attested by a gazetted officer/first class magistrate and completing other formalities.
The possession was given to us with the basic framework, doors, bathroom fittings, sewage and civil work. It had a small front lawn and a back- yard. Initially, we made no structural changes because funds were limited at that time.
We got some woodwork done and installed grill doors. The flat was, however, well laid out and comfortable.
The colony has 204 flats and water has never been a prob- lem. Being a small colony, it has been easy to get familiar with the people around us. With parks and ample parking space, Munirka Enclave has been a welcome change for us. I have recently also joined a DDA scheme in which the leasehold on my property will be convert- ed to freehold by paying Rs 25,000. A freehold flat can be sold or transferred without a clearance from the DDA.
Adjusting to the times Munirka Enclave has its own association that takes care of maintenance and security. The time for opening and closing the gates is fixed, and visitors are required to enter their details in a register kept at the gate. The colony does have the usual problems. People are unwilling to raise the monthly maintenance subscription in line with rising prices. This has not only affected the quality of maintenance but also created a rift between residents.
I have seen the happiest and saddest moments of my life in this house. My three daughters got married here and the house is also witness my five grand- sons and grand-daughter growing up. The saddest moment came when I lost my wife. However, the good moments have helped me recover from this loss and nowadays I stay here with my second daughter Deepika, her husband Vinod, their daughter Shonan and son Siddhant, who is a very talented, young polo player. My eldest daughter is in the US while the younger one lives in Noida.
Developing hub Munirka Enclave is a nice place to live in. It's close to Vasant Kunj and various south Delhi markets and malls. Over the years, the Nelson Mandela Marg has become very busy and the Priya cinema complex nearby is one of the most hap- pening spots for the urban elite and youngsters.
Munirka Enclave's close proximity to the IGI airport makes it convenient for makes it convenient for my son-in-law who flies frequently for business.
The house has been recently renovated with complete change of win- dows, flooring, tiles and woodwork. As the family grows, needs change and the recent renovation reflects this. I love spend- ing time playing golf, reading and spending time with the family in the common lobby. I am happy to have my flat here.
Courtesy:- HT Estate dt:- 10-April-2010 |
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| Jaypee Greens is launching the Kingswood Oriental, which has taken cues for design elements from the oriental architecture and landscapes, says |
| Krishna Kumar Mangalam |
Jaypee Greens Noida is launching a new product at Jaypee Greens Wish Town, Noida — Kingswood Oriental. The Kingswood Oriental community comprises premium individual residences, adjacent to an 18-hole Graham Cooke golf course, with an expansive and breathtaking view of golf greens on one side and a chip & putt golf course on the other.
There are 160 units, in two sizes, with a built-up area of approximately 3,700 sq ft and 4,600 sq ft. “We will be offering different layout designs to the customers,” says Manu Goswamy, head of business development and strategy at Jaypee Greens. The price of these exclusive homes starts from Rs 3 crore at a basic selling price of Rs 8,100 sq ft — each villa will have three floors.
Kingswood Oriental is aimed at a niche market — the discerning clientele will be offered a very exclusive community of luxury homes where the design elements have taken cues from oriental architecture and landscaping, apart from of course providing them with the finest in luxury fittings and fixtures. The community will have some special features, as it has been billed as “one of its kinds in the country”, and to give it a premium look and feel the following features are proposed for the community as a whole, and for individual villas.
Community special features Kingswood Oriental will be a separate community within Wish Town and access to this will be restricted only to the buyers and their guests Multicoloured Orientalstyle wall paintings in common areas like social clubs, etc Zen Gardens and Bonsai draped landscaping to go with the theme Beautiful waterbodies as landscaping element Adjacent to the 18-hole golf course Oriental street lighting and street furniture Pebble walkways in parks lined with flora from the Far East Golf carts for local transportation within the community
Home features Use of wood and bamboo in the design to go with an oriental feel Private lily ponds in each home Provision for elevators in each home Jacuzzi in the master bathroom Miniature gazebos in the back garden of the house Terrace garden with barbeque Top-of-the-line security system featuring videophones and burglar sensors Oriental clubhouse Exclusively designed clubhouse which has been designed using cues from the Southeast Asian architecture, will be of approximately 60,000 sq ft of built up area Wellness zone with state-of-the-art gymnasium and fitness centre; yoga, aerobics areas Multi-cuisine restaurant Exclusive members lounge area Party halls & gardens Range of sports facilities Tennis courts Squash Swimming pool Pool/snooker Library Goswamy says, “The Kingswood Oriental residences will be a perfect harmony of luxury lifestyle with a touch of oriental architecture, combined with the latest technology for leisurely life. We have added 17,000 customers in the last two years alone in the NCR. The customers for individual houses in the higher and premium segment look for uniqueness and demand exclusivity and this project will fill this gap in Delhi NCR.” Wish Town, the largest township in Noida, is spread over 1,162 acres. It is a gated resid e n t i a l community with dedicated s p a c e s catering to all comforts in urban living and the developer says it offers the finest choices for the new home buyers in the NCR. Just off the Noida-Greater Noida Expressway, it is on a 30-minute drive from Connaught Place, and 15 minutes from Ashram chowk. Jaypee Greens Noida bills itself as “Golf-centric real estate development” — there are two golf courses in Wish Town. Some of the features of Wish Town, an integrated township, where Kingswood Oriental is coming up: 9-hole and 18-hole golf course designed by Graham Cooke Acres of landscaped greens and Zentheme gardens 450-bed Jaypee Super Specialty Medical and Research Centre, equipped with the latest medical equipment and healthcare services
Boomerang (A club which is expected to be one the finest clubs in the country)
Some of the advantages of Wish Town are its location — it is close to the Noida-Greater Noida expressway. Also, it is just 10 minutes drive from Ashram Chowk and it is slated to have Metro connectivity in the near future.
The Jaypee Group is a well-diversified infrastructural and industrial conglomerate in India with engineering and construction, cement, private hydropower, hospitality, real estate development, expressways and highways among its portfolio. The group is synonymous with premium lifestyle developments through exclusive golf-centric real estate, and in the words of Goswamy, “Our focus is not just on the house you buy, but also the environment you live in.”
Jaypee Greens in Greater Noida bagged the “Best Golf Development-India” from CNBC Asia Pacific Property Awards in 2008.
Courtesy:- Times Property dt:- 10-April-2010 |
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| Those looking for good buys in the NCR can check out unsold stock in projects that are complete or nearing completion, says Syed Amir Ali Hashmi |
The summers are here and the search for homes has become doubly difficult as one has to not only face the scorching sun, but also take the heat of rising real estate prices. But wait, that's not all. If you are on the lookout for a new apartment that's ready for possession, then get ready with a bigger stash of cash, for that's certainly not going to be cheap.
Area in focus This week we look at Ghaziabad, one of Delhi NCR's hot draws, offering affordable apartments to the middle-class buyer who also doesn't find the commute to the city centre that tough to handle. Now the question is, where should one look (for a home) in Ghaziabad?
You are here Kaushambi, Vasundhra, Raj Nagar Extension, Vaishali, Crossings Republik have projects which have been launched and sold some years back and are almost ready for possession. A num- ber of buyers today are interested in the flats that have not been sold in these projects. “We have complet- ed first phase of River Heights in Raj Nagar Extension and possession has started. The prices at Raj Nagar are still low unlike other places. For people, who think their pocket permits, should look for homes in ready-to-move-in projects, as they will not have to wait long for delivery and will also avoid paying rent and home loan EMI simultane- ously,“ says Manu Garg, MD, Landcraft developers. (See box for list of projects) The cost?
“It's obvious the costs (since project launch) of these flats have gone up by 40-50 per cent. Some flats in our proj- ect Gulmohar Greens, Mohan Nagar, are empty but the prices now are around Rs 2,720 per sq ft as against the launch price of Rs 1,900 per sq ft two-three years ago,“ says Sunil Jindal, CEO, SVP Group.
A lot of people want affordability to be factored in when it comes to ready proj- ects, but that, say builders, could be asking for too much. “It is not possible for people looking for houses in these projects to get low- price deals.
“When a project gets com- pleted it comes up with appreciated price and this appreciation depends on many factors apart from just location,“ says Dujendar Bhardwaj, JMD Group and company, realty agents.
As most of these homes are in completed projects, these are in areas where infrastructure, etc, has come up. “Location is the most important factor in the real estate scenario and prices are directly proportional to it. If you have decided to invest in such a project, then scout around for a good loca- tion where other facilities are also functional. If a per- son is buying a ready home from a developer directly, then the prices might be a little higher than the market rates. This is more so because in such cases the payment to the developer will have to be done in white,“ says Pradeep Mishra, real estate analyst. Why do flats remain unsold?
Experts say that many real estate developers hold back their inventory and sell it later at a higher price. When they breakeven after the launch of a project and think they can complete the proj- ect with the money collected, they hold back the inventory.
So 60-70 per cent of the proj- ect is sold off and the rest held back.
Of course cases vary from developer to developer. “In our case, at SG Impressions in Vasundhara, we did not get the permissions for a duplex apartment at the time of launch. So we could not sell it at that time. Hence, these apartments remained empty.“Not getting the requi- site permission also means the stock remains unsold.
Apartments getting clear- ance much after the launch of a project are often put up on sale, much later after pos- session of other flats have been handed over. This might happen due to various reasons such as increase/ purchase of floor area ratio (FAR),“ says Gaurav Gupta, director, SG Estates.
Is it a good buy?
“Yes, it's a good buy for peo- ple who want ready facilities like shopping complexes, other facilities such as hospi- tals and schools nearby, good infrastructure and good accessibility. It is good for people who want to move in immediately. However, peo- ple who buy for investment won't get good returns. Such buys won't also suit people for whom budget is of utmost priority,“
Courtesy:- HT Estate dt:- 10-April-2010 |
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| A Weekly Real Estate Reports of Mumbai, Bangalore and Kolkata |
MUMBAI
A premium residential apartment located in Central Mumbai was purchased in a primary sale at a total cost of Rs 14,00,00,000. The 4-bedroom unit is spread across an area of approximately 4,000 sq ft and commanded an average capital value of Rs 35,000 per sq ft, which is at par with the range of Rs 34,000-55,000 per sq ft prevalent in the location. The apartment comes with four dedicated car parking lots. The apartment is situated on a higher floor at a residential project located in Mahalaxmi. The project boasts of numerous value-added amenities like club house, landscaped garden and walkways, barbeque location and an amphitheatre, in addition to three swimming pools for the residents. Central Mumbai has been witnessing many premium developments as residential demand in the location from end-users as well as investors is high. The location is situated at a comfortable distance from major business districts of Nariman Point and Bandra-Kurla Complex, while Central Mumbai itself is developing into an office location. It has remained steady in terms of capital values for high-end property and is expected to remain stable in short to medium term.
BANGALORE
A high-end residential apartment admeasuring 2,500 sq ft was sold for a total value of Rs 1,50,00,000 in a premium residential complex located near Hebbal Lake. The 3-bedroom apartment fetched approximately Rs 6,000 per sq ft which is in line with the values prevalent (Rs 6000-13,000 per sq ft) in the location. This apartment, which is part of a premium residential development, offers to its customers a wide variety of services, including club house and sports facilities such as squash, badminton and a swimming pool. Hebbal is one of Bangalore’s rapidly expanding residential markets. While the area is situated in the North, the location enjoys connectivity through the ORR and other arterial roads into the city and to the major commercial and retail destinations across the city. The residential market had registered a considerable correction in its capital values of approximately 32% in 2009. However, it has seen some appreciation in the past quarter and is expected to remain steady in the short-tomedium term.
KOLKATA
An apartment, located on EM Bypass and admeasuring 2,393 sq ft was sold at a total cost of Rs 1,04,98,460 (Rs 4,220 per sq ft). This is one of the city’s upcoming residential locations with many mid- and high-end residential units, which have been witnessing some active end-user demand, post the recent economic slowdown. The location enjoys proximity to the established CBD and SCBD and to the new IT hubs of Salt Lake and New Town Rajarhat, thus making it an ideal location for residential development. After having experienced a slowdown, the location has started to see some revival and a resultant increase in capital values of approximately 8% over the previous quarter and is expected to remain stable with an upward bias in shortto-medium term.
Courtesy:- ET dt:- 09-April-2010 |
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| Emaar bets big on a high-return India |
| Co To Raise Rs 3,500 Cr, Shift Focus To Residential Units |
AN OFFICIAL of Dubaibased Emaar Properties says it will continue to focus on India as it offers the best investment opportunities across the 16 countries in which the real estate developer is present.
“Given the robust domestic market and high economic growth rate, India will continue to give superior returns compared to other countries in the developing and developed nations, including the US and the UK,” the official Mohammad Alabbar, chairman of Dubai-based real estate firm Emaar Properties, told ET.
Its Indian arm, known as Emaar-MGF plans to raise Rs 3,500 crore from the Indian capital market by way of a public issue. The company has received permission from the market regulator, Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi). The company has invested $4 billion abroad, of which $1 billion is in Indian joint venture, which is with Delhibased MGF Group.
Mr Alabbar is here to evaluate the timing of the proposed IPO. “We have got Sebi’s approval and plan to launch the issue in an appropriate time,” he said. The company had made an attempt to enter the capital market in February 2008, but the issue had to be aborted in the wake of a market crash.
On the impact of the financial crisis, which engulfed the Emirate in late 2009, Mr Alabbar said as demand for real estate had already dropped sharply following the crash of 2008, it hasn’t had much of impact. “It did result in a jolt as lenders hardened interest rates by about 1-1.5%, which has started softening now,” he said.
Part of the proceeds from the proposed issue will be used to repay debt and facilitate other expansion plans, Sharvan Gupta, managing director of Emaar–MGF, said. The company currently has debt of Rs 5,000 crore, of which it plans to pay Rs 2,500 crore this year.
Emaar-MGF, which is primarily known for its commercial projects, is looking to shift its focus on residential units this year.
“Demand in the real estate sector in India has picked up and property developers will be able to attract buyers if they keep the price of residential units at a moderate level,” Mr Gupta said.
Emaar-MGF currently has 30 million sq ft land under construction and plans to add another 15 million sq ft in the next one year. The firm plans to deliver at least 8 million sq feet by this year. Housing prices are still lower than the booming period of 2007, Mr Alabbar said.
Courtesy:- ET dt:- 09-April-2010
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| Emaar MGM may launch IPO in next 90 days |
NEW DELHI: Realty player Emaar MGF on Thursday said it may hit the capital market within the next 90 days to raise about Rs 3,500 crore through an initial public offer (IPO), its second such attempt after it was forced to withdraw by poor market response in 2008. “Within the next 90 days we may launch the IPO but it will depend on how the market is,” Emaar MGF vice-chairman and MD Shravan Gupta told reporters. The company had in 2008 planned to launch its maiden public offer to raise Rs 7,000 crore, but had to withdraw due to poor market response. With the stock market again on the upswing in the recent past and even touching the 18,000 mark this week, the company is looking to take the opportunity.
Courtesy:- ET dt:- 09-April-2010
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| Small is the new big for investors |
| Suddenly there is no stopping luxury brands, hotels, retail formats from entering Tier 2 and Tier 3 cities in what may be bigger and better avatars than even in the metros |
Namrata Kohli
If you thought 'mall' is Greek and Latin to someone in smaller cities and towns you surely need a reality check. Smaller city folk are not being treated to some lowbrow 'country cousin' version of your metro malls - instead, they are witnessing much better and bigger developments. Businessmen have smelt the appetite of locals and are crowding into Tier 2 and Tier 3 cities to encash upon the first mover advantage and grab vast plots at reasonable rates (as against the metros, which suffer from both paucity of land and high real estate costs).
The head of operations of a big retail chain shares his perspective saying that smaller cities is the way to go for big brands now. Citing an instance, the industry insider says that when Globus had opened its store at a place like Varanasi, no one was sure what would happen, but today, the store has outperformed its Mumbai counterpart. Even the Crossword store in Visakhapatnam and other small cities in south India are doing great - so much so that a second outlet has been opened there.
Retailers, realtors, hoteliers are now seen heading to smaller cities which conventionally were not on the organized business's radar. Take a look at the 6 lakh sq ft Alpha One mall at Amritsar and anyone would agree that it has a good mix of international, national and regional brands available anywhere.
Even luxury hotels have zeroed in on Tier 3 cities. Just imagine, one of the most sought after spas in the country, Ananda, chose Amritsar to open its only branch at a 5-star luxury hotel, Ista, which is owned and managed by hospitality chain IHHR. According to Ashwin Handa, general manager of Ista, "Ista is Amritsar's only 5-star luxury hotel and we decided on Amritsar as the city has a huge tourist influx and offers great potential."
The same logic holds true for mall developers and according to Pickles Sodhi of Alpha G Corp, "Punjabis like to shop and they like to spend money and enjoy a good life. My investment in Amritsar was more of a gut instinct based on the facts, of course, that Amritsar is a huge religious draw - there is enormous tourist influx and many NRIs frequent this religious destination. The paucity of a decent mall spelt opportunity. Next, we plan to target Chandigarh, Jalandhar and Ludhiana. And after that we are readying a 7 lakh sq ft mall at Ahmedabad." He adds that they have tried to retain the local flavour by introducing Amritsari bazaar, which will retail Amritsari crafts, phulkari, etc, and encourage shopping of local goods in sanitized environment.
Fun Cinemas' Atul Goel feels that small cities are hugely receptive to new ideas. Fun Cinemas already has multiplexes at Chandigarh, Lucknow, Ahmedabad and Coimbatore. "We are entering Amritsar with a multiplex which will have the first gold class in Punjab. Priced within Rs 500 per cover, this 35-seater will provide endless cold drinks and popcorn to patrons." Goel adds that they are trying to tap the aspirational living value of people and showing them a taste of good life, "once they taste it and learn to enjoy it, they will ask for more and this way they will grow with us".
North India's first hypermarket Hypercity Retail (India) Ltd has opened in Amritsar in Alpha One mall. B S Nagesh, vice-chairman, explains: "In this vast floorplate of 1.4 lakh sq ft, a shopper gets everything from the freshest malta to jeans worth Rs 199 to LCD TVs. Besides, there is a feature called Daily diamonds, which is meant for today's women who can pick up their favourite piece of jewellery at price points of Rs 2,000 to Rs 10,000, while shopping for daily groceries. We are here to create lasting value and we are giving ourselves three years to break even."
But when retail strikes smaller towns do they replicate their city formats or customize to the local tastes? Govind Shrikhande, CEO of Shoppers' Stop says that the stores have similar merchandise albeit with some changes. "We are stocking pagdi (turbans) and jutti (shoes), as these are important part of the basket of a shopper in Punjab. Besides, our thrust will be on stocking more casuals than formal wear since Amritsar is not home to many corporates yet, unlike Delhi or Mumbai. Also, we would include brighter shades and focus more of traditional wear."
However, what does not keep pace with these striking private developments is the poor public infrastructure. There is glaring contrast between public utilities and private developments and this is evident as soon as you step out of Alpha One mall and are greeted with poor infrastructure. Says S K Sayal, director & CEO of Alpha G: Corp: "While making this mall we were faced with infrastructural bottlenecks like lack of electrification, storm water drainage system, sewerage system - there is no master plan for these cities. But the authorities are slowly but surely realizing that infrastructure has to be built and we would say that one thing is leading to another. Things are certainly improving."
FOCAL POINT
• Smelling the appetite of locals, developers have turned their focus to the Tier II and III cities, and are going all out to set up businesses there
• Leave alone big brands, luxury hotels and multiplexes too have realised the need and importance to show their presence in the Tier II and III cities and tap the aspirational living value of people living in the small towns
Courtesy:- ET Realty dt:- 09-April-2010
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| GEARING UP FOR THE GAMES - Commonwealth village apartments ready, developer starts handing them to DDA |
The Commonwealth Games Village luxury apartments are ready and Emaar MGF, the developer, has begun handing them over to DDA.
The residential project on the banks of river Yamuna will house athletes and officials for the Games that will be held from October 3 to 14, 2010.
“We have begun the process of handing over the apartments to DDA,“ said Shravan Gupta, executive vice-chairman and managing director Emaar MGF.
The project, with 1,168 apart- ments, was to be built on a pub- lic-private-partnership model between DDA and Emaar MGF which won the right to develop the 118-acre residential project in competitive bidding from DDA at Rs 321 crore against a reserve price of Rs 300 crore.
As per the arrangement, DDA got ownership over onethird of the apartments over and above the Rs 321 crore from the developer. Emaar MGF was to retain ownership of the rem- aining 790 apartments which it expected to sell in the open mar- ket and raise money.
However, last year's financial crisis and realty slump meant the company couldn't find buy- ers and raise money. It asked DDA for a bail out which it got--DDA purchased another 333 apartments for Rs 770 crore.
“Market conditions are improving. There has been a robust demand for quality res- idential projects,“ said Gupta.
He claimed the company has managed to sell a major portion of these apartments.
After the games are over the developer would refurbish the apartments and physically hand over the apartments to end- users by early next year.
Courtesy:- HT dt:- 09-April-2010 |
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| Property rates to remain stable |
If you are planning to buy a house this year, take all the time you need.
A Crisil research report on residential property prices of India's 10 biggest cities says prices will remain more or less stable with a moderate dip in prices in Mumbai and a marginal (2 per cent) rise in the National Capital Region (NCR) in 2010.
According to the report, the average capital appreciation in the 10 cities is expected to be 2-3 per cent. Bangalore and Chennai are expected to see the highest rises of 7.3 per cent and 5 per cent respectively. On the other hand, Ahmedabad and Mumbai will see a correction in prices by 1.8 per cent and 0.4 per cent respectively.
Interestingly, Mumbai witnessed the maximum rise in prices by 11 per cent between March and November last year, the report said. While Central Mumbai witnessed a price rise of 21 per cent, the central suburb saw 15 per cent hike.
“Mumbai has already witnessed a steep recovery in prices after the correction in 2008 and the demand has slowed down since December 2009,“ said Sudhir Nair, head, Crisil Research.
Developers, however, disagree. “We have not seen any drop in demand and I believe demand for residential real estate will go up by 30 per cent this year,“ Niranjan Hiranandani, vice chairman & MD, Hiranandani Construction said.
“Mumbai is so starved of volume that unless land supply increases, prices cannot drop,“ Dharmesh Jain, CMD, Nirmal Lifestyle, said. “Considering the rate of inflation, we expect that prices in Mumbai to go up by 5-12 per cent in 2010, depend- ing on the location and quality of constriction of building.“
The expected price rise in Bangalore and Chennai is on account of recovery of the IT sector. “The confidence is back now in the (IT) sector leading to a demand in those areas,“ said Nair.
Courtesy:- HT dt:- 09-April-2010 |
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| Unitech forms panel to push demerger |
UNITECH has formed a panel of five board members to push the demerger of its non-core businesses into a separate entity as the country’s second-largest real estate developer looks to focus on its mainstay, realty.
The company plans to hive off its investments in telecom, hotel and special economic zones into a new offshoot, said a senior executive, requesting anonymity. Unitech owns a 33% stake in Uninor, a telecom joint venture with Norway’s firm Telenor.
All Unitech shareholders will get proportionate shares in the new entity after listing, he said, adding that the restructuring will help unlock value for them.
Unitech shares closed marginally higher at Rs 76.55 on the BSE on Tuesday. At this price, the company’s market capitalisation is a little more than Rs 18,000 crore.
Consultants Ernst & Young and SR Batliboi & Co as well as legal firm Amarchand & Mangaldas will advise the panel about the restructuring.
Courtesy:-ET dt:- 07-April-2010 |
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| Unitech appoints E&Y for demerger plan |
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Realty major Unitech said on Tuesday it had appointed Ernst &Young (E&Y) and two other advisors for exploring opportunities for potential restructuring of its business, to unlock value for shareholders. The company’s board of directors has constituted a restructuring committee for evaluating opportunities for “potential merger of subsidiaries, demerger and other forms of restructuring, or acquisition, or spin-off with the ultimate object of enhancing and unlocking shareholders’ value”
Courtesy:-BS dt:- 07-April-2010 |
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| Mumbai realty developers offer to build 500,000 affordable houses |
| BS REPORTER Mumbai, 6 April |
Real estate developers in Mumbai propose to join hands to construct 500,000 affordable houses for middle and lower income groups in partnership with the Maharashtra government in the next five years in the fast-growing Mumbai Metropolitan Region (MMR). The MMR region comprises Mumbai and the adjoining cities and towns such as Thane, Dombivli, Kalyan, Vasai, Virar, Mira Road and Nalasopara.
The project, as proposed, entails an investment of over Rs 15,000 crore. Houses of 160 sq ft to 600 sq ft are proposed to be created. The floor space index proposed (the ration of total built-up area allowed on the given land area) is three. The project would be implemented under the aegis of the Maharashtra Chamber of Housing Industry (MCHI).
The idea is also to take inputs from the ongoing schemes of rental housing implemented by the state-run Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority, public-private partnership carried out by Maharashtra Housing & Area Development Authority and the slum rehabilitation scheme. MCHI President Pravin Doshi said details of the financial requirement of the project was being worked out.
“Residential housing can be made affordable by release of land by the government, increase of FSI, reduced taxes, single window clearance on plans and availability of micro finance.
Through this partnership, our endeavour is to arrive at some substantial solutions to cater to the ever growing need of demand for homes,” Doshi said.
However, Doshi was unable to explain what MCHI meant by affordable housing. He said it would depend on location. He repeatedly said MCHI and its members had no hidden agenda: they would not seek any extra favours from the state government for the construction of 5,00,000 affordable houses.
According to the information available with MCHI, Mumbai alone has an immediate demand of 1.4 million homes, of which 80 per cent comes from the Rs 3-5 lakh income group. There is also an unmet demand for basic affordable housing in Mumbai and the metropolitan region.
MCHI office-bearer Dharmesh Jain said the proposed mass housing project would help increase volume and stabilise the realty market. “Ultimately this will lead to mass consumption,” he noted.
The project entails an investment of over Rs 15,000 crore
Courtesy:-BS dt:- 07-April-2010 |
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| Land value may be kept out of tax net |
| Proposed Service Tax On Under-Construction Homes May Exclude Circle Rate Of Land |
THE FINANCE ministry may exclude land value from the ambit of a new tax on under-construction houses, potentially taking the sting out of the proposed levy after it ran into a storm of protests from the real estate sector and exposed fissures within the government.
The 2010-11 budget has proposed a 10% service tax on 33% of the total cost of under-construction houses, which could increase the price tag of such properties by 3.3%. The new tax will come into effect once the budget is approved by Parliament.
But protests from a real estate sector worried that the tax could harm its nascent recovery and a demand by the urban development ministry to review it has forced the ministry to consider a retreat and look at ways to ease the burden on potential homebuyers.
Finance ministry officials said they were examining ways to separate land costs from the overall cost equation and take it out of the purview of the proposed tax. “We are looking at the issue to see how this can be done,” an official told ET.
Any change will make the new service tax more acceptable to all stakeholders and also introduce greater transparency in the pricing of homes by providing a break-up of cost. Its impact could be especially felt in major cities where land costs account for a bulk of the cost of under-construction properties.
“The proposed reduction will bring in a huge relief to both consumers and realty companies,” said an executive with Delhi-based real estate developer Ansal API.
The change could take much of the sting away from the proposed tax, especially since 67% of the property cost is not covered by it because it is considered as the cost of material used in construction.
Excluding land costs, the effective rate of service tax will fall to 1.75%, added Pradeep Jain, chairman of Parsvnath Developers.
Experts say the ministry could use circle rates or floor prices for areas set by states for computing land costs. But stripping out the land costs could prove complicated even when floor prices are available because ascribing land value to a flat in an apartment complex may be difficult.
“Practices are not consistent in the whole of country so it will have to be seen how a mechanism can be worked out,” said Rajeev Dimri, leader of indirect tax practice at BMR Advisors & Co.
The precedent of excluding land value from tax already exists in some form. State governments, for instance, do not include the value of land while imposing tax on works contracts.
Tax experts have questioned the legality of the proposed service tax, arguing that land is a state subject. “Whether the centre can tax land or property is a challenge. Imposition of service tax on commercial renting has already been challenged and the appeal lies before the Supreme Court,” said Mr Dimri at BMR Advisors & Co.
The service tax proposal signals a movement towards a unified goods and services tax framework, which will allow the centre and states to tax items in their respective domains. The centre has indicated rolling out GST from next April.
Courtesy:-ET dt:- 07-April-2010 |
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| Art in the eye of the beholder |
We collect art; we buy real estate; but is there common ground for the two to meet? On the face of it, they are not mutually exclusive, for any art needs real estate to give it context. But is their value calculated when conjoined, or separately? And how does it engage buyers investing in a residential real-estate project in Gurgaon that promises to rewrite the rules of town planning within our urban ghettos? At the centre of this premise is the promoter’s decision to engage an artist who promises to add “soul” to the project —at best, a notional quality, not something to which you can put value to. While art in the development might be easier to put a price on, for its buyers, is it too not merely notional? At the heart of this debate is the question of how to put value to art that is both part of a development project as well as bespoke, something tailored and built into a few designated villas or penthouses. It has a price point when commissioned, but does it impact resale value? Will escalations in real estate keep in mind the rise in the value of an artist’s contribution? Will there be a separate and additional value for the artworks? It appears, so far, not.
When the Glaxo building in Mumbai was sold, no one considered the value of the Krishen Khanna painting in the foyer, which was later dumped in a store by the caretaker, where it lay abandoned for years. When afire destroyed a part of Vigyan Bhawan in New Delhi, a sculpture commissioned by Amarnath Sehgal met with similar fate, and the artist had to wage a bitter battle to have it restored in the public domain. Do hotels, which often invest their properties with larger tranches of art, view it separately when selling or merging with another chain? Does it have any negotiable value given the new promoters may want to change the look — and art — they wish to showcase as part of the newer experience? Did the MF Husain ceiling at the Kanishka even enter the picture when the ITDC hotel in the capital was disinvested to become the glitzy Shangrila? (Husain had loaned these works to the hotel, and simply withdrew them when it did not exercise the option of buying them.) Have the Taj and ITC hotels undertaken any exercise to put a value to their art collections? The ambitious M3M group which has announced the Ramesh Khosla-designed, Basant Bansal-promoted 70-acre Golf Estate township with art inputs by artist Satish Gupta, raises these very issues. Satish Gupta’s work devolves around the concept of the five elements and is imbued with a deep spirituality. He has bridged the gap between painting and sculpture, textiles and landscaping in his own studio, to recreate a lifestyle that treats nature with respect.
The challenge now is to provide the same value to a large township, and to customise at least some of the properties with elements of art that will enhance the value of the homes, but also not dominate the space for buyers who may have their own ideas about the art concepts with which they wish to surround themselves.
Golf Estate will have a builtup value of Rs 15,000 per sq ft (which makes the introductory offer of Rs 6,100 a sq ft hugely attractive), but what is one to make of the value of Satish Gupta to the project’s resale value and escalation over time — and can one divorce the value of art and real estate at such point? Has India evolved sufficiently to pay a premium simply because prime property also has an artist’s name attached to it? A lot might depend on how the Bansals promote this aspect of their township. Publicising the artist’s inputs could create a value above and beyond just that of the real estate. The only parallel that comes to mind is the buildings artist Satish Gujral created in the capital between the mid-1980s and the mid-1990s — most prominently the Belgian Embassy, and the Mexx farmhouses. The architecture carried the stamp of a Gujral sculpture. Even so, it is unclear how the artist’s premium will be calculated in any secondary market sale. Clearly, the square inch value of a work of art cannot be imposed on the square foot measure of real estate, just as an artist’s escalation in price terms cannot be imposed over and above the value of the real estate.
It is this that makes Golf Estate interesting. The Montrealbased architect has promised a township that will set a benchmark for India. Will Satish Gupta set a similar point of reference on how an artist’s intervention in architecture can result in an extraordinary realisation of value?
Courtesy:-BS dt:- 07-April-2010 |
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| Zuri Group plans Rs 700cr investment in hotels, realty |
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Zuri Group Global, which is present in the high-end hotel, real estate and floricul- ture sectors, has announced plans to invest Rs 700 crore in hospitality and real estate ventures.
Zuri will invest Rs 400 crore in setting up two five star lux- ury hotels in Bangalore and Nairobi in Kenya, and Rs 300 crore in its 250-acre premium villa-cum-apartment project in Goa.
“Both the hotels would com- plete within 20 months. The new 160-room hotel at Bangalore is near the airport and it would be a mix use proj- ect on six acres,“ said Bobby Kamani, managing director, Zuri Group Global.
“We have started work on the 150-room hotel in Nairobi and we are waiting for final clear- ances for the villa project in Goa to begin work,“ he said.
The group is backed by a con- sortium of investors from the Middle East and so far has invested over Rs 900 crore in India. It has properties in India, Kenya and UK, including four hotels in India which are run under the brand name of Zuri.
Apart from organic growth, Zuri now plans to grow aggres- sively through management contracts. “Though (we are) very young, hotel owners are coming to us to run their proj- ects. Two hotels in Sikkim and Kolkata have been finalised while one in Hyderabad is at an advanced stage,“ said Kamani. “We are very keen to have a presence in Delhi and Mumbai and are looking for hotels either through management contracts or outright lease,“ he said.
Kamani said Zuri hotels, which started only last year after taking back properties from foreign hotel chains, is fast catching up among upwardly mobile corporate executives and visitors, who seek value for money luxury service.
The group, which has 250 hectares of land in Kenya pro- ducing 150 million roses a year for the export markets of UK and Dubai, is also expanding its wind energy business in India and geo-thermal energy busi- ness in Kenya.
The group employs over 2,100 people globally including 1,200 in India and wants to meet its capital investment through a mix of debt and equity.
“We see tremendous busi- ness opportunity here; that is why my cousin Abhishek and I shifted to India five years back to grow the group's business.
We have seen growth even dur- ing recession and we will invest heavily as we are impatient to grow,“ said Kamani, who was born and brought up in Kenya.
Courtesy:- HT Business dt:- 06-April-2010 |
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| City still prefers independent houses |
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| Only 14.81% Of Population Lives In Flats, Big Bungalows Giving Way To Smaller Homes: Survey |
| TIMES NEWS NETWORK |
New Delhi: If you think multistoreyed flats are gradually occupying the city landscape, you are wrong. Delhi is still very much the city of independent houses rather than flats — 73.60% Delhiites live in independent houses and 14.81% in flats. This was revealed by the report on the Level and Pattern of Household Consumer Expenditure in Delhi which was released by finance minister A K Walia on Monday.
However, the sprawling bungalows which were once the hallmark of the city — they still are but only in Lutyens’ Delhi — have been replaced by far smaller living spaces, with 52.84% families living in a home that measures less than 450 square feet. At least 62.05% Delhiites own the places they live in and 35.16% have hired dwelling units.
The report — which is based on the 64th round of the National Sample Survey held between July 2007 and June 2008 — predictably found that Delhiites have the highest per capita expenditure in the country. The bulk of that — 37% — is spent on food items, an oddity, considering that the city government has been in a self-congratulatory mode over the past few months about the inflation figures being the lowest in the capital among all Metros.
An interesting study was the steep rise in the monthly per capita expenditure on food from 2004 to 2008. For cereals, it has gone up from Rs 89.42 to Rs 133.78, on milk and milk products it is up from 157.19 to 212.07 and on meat, fish and eggs it is up from Rs 16.40 to Rs 30.89.
The expenditure on intoxicants, pan and tobacco were the least hit with the difference being Rs 6.78 to Rs 10.80, Rs 9.68 to Rs 9.77 and Rs 2.86 to Rs 3.10 respectively. The average monthly per capita spend on consumer goods rose only marginally in these four years from 102.37 to 103.78. The spend on footwear went down from 24.38 to 24.25. Of the average Rs 767 per capita spend on food items per month, 10% was spent on milk and milk products, 8% on cereals and pulses, 2% on edible oils, 4% on vegetables and 2% on fruits.
In absolute figures, a family — the report says the average household size in Delhi is 4.47 — in rural Delhi spends about Rs 3,308 on food items out of a total monthly spend of Rs 7,606 and in urban Delhi about Rs 3,445 out of a total of Rs 9,295.75.
Among non-food items, fuel and light incur the biggest expenditure, coming about Rs 686.32 per month, followed by education at Rs 585.35 and clothing at Rs 418.50. Conveyance is a huge drain on a family’s resources, with rural Delhi spending Rs 655.36 (8.61%) per month on it and urban Delhi Rs 763.39 (8.21%) on it.
Courtesy:- Times of India dt:- 06-April-2010 |
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| SKY IS THE LIMIT |
| Mumbai flat fetches Rs 36cr |
| Nauzer K Bharucha | TNN |
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Mumbai: The city once again seems to have broken a national record in property transactions, with a duplex in the prime Samudra Mahal building at Worli fetching in excess of Rs 36 crore in an auction on Monday.
Although people involved in the transaction flatly refused to comment, TOI has learnt through reliable market sources that the deal worked out to more than Rs 99,000 a sq ft. The last highest transaction recorded was at the NCPA Apartment at Nariman Point in 2007 when a flat measuring 3,475 sq ft (super built-up) was bought by a London-based NRI at a rate of Rs 97,842 a sq ft (Rs 34 crore).
The Samudra Mahal duplex is situated on the 19th and 20th floors of the 28-storey, sea-facing highrise. The high net worth individual who won the bid is the wife of a prominent banker who died sometime ago. The duplex belonged to ABN Amro bank and the deal was brokered by the London-headquartered real estate adviser, DTZ. The duplex is spread over a built-up area of 3,640 sq ft and has four bedrooms and two covered car parks. The building has a swimming pool, a children’s play area and a small football court.
One of the losing bidders said they walked out once they learnt that the bidding started at Rs 32 crore. ‘‘We had a budget of only Rs 25 crore,’’ he said. Samudra Mahal is one of the sought-after residential buildings in the city. One of the occupants of this building are the Scindias (family of the late Madhavrao Scindia).
Courtesy:- Times of India dt:- 06-April-2010 |
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| Big but Affordable Apartments |
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| Developers Keep The affordability factor in mind Even as they build large-sized apartments |
Shikha Sood, a teacher in an international school, bought a two-BHK 1,250 sq ft apartment for Rs 32 lakh in the NCR in 2007 with some amenities and frills thrown in. Her colleague, after a long wait, took the plunge and bought a house during the slowdown. On offer was a 900 sq ft apartment in the same area for Rs 22 lakh. Her sister bought a 1,100 sq ft flat last week in the same area for Rs 27 lakh.
That's not all. Suman Singh, a 38-year-old engi- neer, bought a residential property -- a 1,482 sq ft, three-BHK apartment in the stilt-plus-four-storey catego- ry at Rs 1,650 per sq ft -- in new Gurgaon in September last year. His brother-in-law bought a house in December last year when phase II of the same project was launched.
On offer was a 1,516 sq ft, three-BHK unit, at a rate of Rs 1,550 per sq ft, in the stilt- plus-14-storey category.
These examples are an indication of some interesting trends currently being wit- nessed in the real estate housing market. They show that while the sizes of the boom era (2007) may be mak- ing a comeback, the differ- ence this time is that afford- ability is becoming an increasingly important con- sideration while planning apartment sizes. Making detailed plans for projects and doing market research before launching housing products are becoming the norm. Unlike last year, the attempt now is not to shrink sizes but to make them sensible.
Inching forward The year 2007 saw many projects launched in the mid- end and high-end categories.
The affordable concept caught the fancy of develop- ers during the slowdown.
This year is witnessing launches in the mid-end seg- ment and sizes are slowly inching towards 2007 levels though the frills are missing. “There were two things happening last year -- reduc- tion in prices and reduction in sizes. With prices starting to rise gradually, job security returning and businesses doing better, the mid-seg- ment and the high-end seg- ment are back. Affordable housing exists but the new projects cater more to the mid-segment. House sizes have, therefore, increased and are moving towards 2007 levels,“ says Abhishek Kiran Gupta, head of operations - research and real estate intelligence, Jones Lang La Salle Meghraj (JLLM), a real estate consultancy.
Also, developers are not experimenting with varia- tions and modifications in apartment sizes at the pace in which it was happening in 2009. Though sizes will increase, it will happen in stages, the first trigger being this Diwali, he adds.
If one were to compare the 2007 situation with the pres- ent, one will find that three years ago consumers went beyond their budget to buy bigger apartments. Having learnt their lesson during the lowdown, they are now going for housing products that suit their pockets. Also, if developers are moving back to 2007 sizes, the same is being done with a greater level of discretion, study and research. There is greater focus on planning.
“If the brief I gave to my architect then (during 2007) was that I feel like building `X' product in a particular area because I feel good about it.
The brief I give him now is that these are the conclusions drawn from my demand sur- vey and, therefore, you need to build product `Y',“ points out Kumar Gera, chairman, Confederation of Real Estate Developers Associations of India (CREDAI).
Varied offerings Agrees Vidur Bharadwaj, architect and director at the 3Cs group. “In 2007, develop- ers were looking at opulence.
Today, the market is not yet ready for it. Every location will have some percentage of affordable, mid-segment and high-end apartments. I foresee a mixed bag.“
Concurs Pradeep Varshney, CEO, Jindal Realty (P) Limited, “In any project you'll find 10-15 per cent of the two- BHK variant of size 1,250 sq ft, 60-70 per cent of affordable apartments of sizes 750-1000 sq ft and 15-18 per cent flats of sizes 1,250-2,500 sq ft. “ Size and densities The size of apartments is not only being driven by market conditions but by densities provided by the government.
According to Amit Ramani, president, NELSON India, a US-based integrated solutions firm offering services in archi- tecture and interior design, “Developers are being forced to bring in all sizes to match and maximise the Floor Area Ratio (FAR).“ Differential pricing A dual pricing trend has also been observed in some proj- ects. Developers are offering bigger sized apartments in a high-rise at a lower price band when compared to apart- ments of similar sizes in a low- rise structure.
A case in point is the Crescent ParC project by SARE group in Gurgaon. The company is offering a 1,314 sq ft three-BHK apartment at Rs 1,650 per sq ft in the stilt-plus- four-floors category. In the stilt-plus-14-floors category, the company is offering a 1,516 sq ft three-BHK flat with servant quarters for Rs 1,550 per sq ft. This is because in a low-rise project a developer tends to lose out on Floor Space Index (FSI), which is the ratio of the total floor area of buildings to the size of the land. These low- rise towers are less dense and their FSI is a costly affair and in that sense these are premi- um towers, points out Sunil Agarwal, chief development and acquisitions officer, South Asian Real Estate (SARE).
According to Priyankar Bhikshu, DTZ, a global consul- tancy, in 2007, developers managed to increase cost and realisation but they have now concluded that it cannot hap- pen sequentially. Therefore, differential pricing has been introduced to keep the overall affordability under check.
Going forward, the trend of bigger-sized apartments will rise. For each segment, con- sideration of affordability (price `X' size) will be an inte- gral part of the development process (design to selling) in the Indian realty market. Courtesy:- HT Estates dt:- 03-April-2010 |
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| Costs may force builders to give up green buildings |
It may become difficult for builders to construct green buildings as they are 25-35 per cent more expensive than normal housing structures, reveal findings of Grant Thornton and ASSOCHAM.
Releasing the findings of the White Paper, ASSOCHAM presi- dent, Dr Swati Piramal pointed out that despite the benefits, construct- ing a green building remained a challenge when it came to the initial capital outlay and immediate returns on investment.
The Paper also points out that considering the changes in global climate, rising population, pollution, related regulations and also com- mercial concerns vis-à-vis power crisis, running cost and pressure on urban infrastructure, green practice will become a necessity rather than a matter of choice in the next 10 years.
Along with environmental con- cerns, the most obvious objective of constructing green buildings will be to bring in energy efficient practices, thus reducing consumption of power and water. However, in the short term, real estate developers find the s initial cost of deploying energy effi- cient systems a major hindrance.
This is inspite of the fact that real estate and its ancillary industries account for more than half of the world's energy consumption.
Courtesy:- HT Estates dt:- 03-April-2010 |
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| Mapsko Group has launched Mapsko Casa Bella, a Group Housing Project |
Mapsko Group has launched Mapsko Casa Bella, a Group Housing Project spread on an area of around 18 acres at Sector 82, Gurgaon. The group housing has 3, 3(+1), 4(+1) bedrooms of 1690 sq. ft, 1960 sq. ft., 2535 sq.
ft. respectively. The price ranges between Rs. 2,500-2,600 per sq. ft.
Courtesy:- HT Estates dt:- 03-April-2010 |
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| Paramount Group have recently unveiled their new project Floraville in Noida |
Paramount Group have recently unveiled their new project Floraville, which is coming up at Sector 137, Expressway-Noida. The project aims at providing luxury at affordable prices.
Floraville will have 2, 3 and 4 bed room apartments. To make houses affordable, Paramount Group have come up with 2 BHK of 1045 sq ft and 1240 sq ft, priced at Rs 23.90 lakh and Rs 28.37 lakh respectively, 3 BHK of 1360 sq ft and 1425sq ft priced at Rs 31.11 lakh and Rs 32.60 lakh respectively and 4BHK flats measuring 1685 sq ft priced at Rs 38.55 lakh.
Ashwini Prakash, executive director, Paramount Group, at the launch function said, “The new era demands an amalgamation of mod- ern amenities, luxurious living and green environment at affordable prices.“
Courtesy:- HT Estates dt:- 03-April-2010 |
Tenure is the period or duration for which a loan amount is sanctioned. Borrowers might feel like taking the shortest possible loan tenure ideally. However, do not rush for the shortest loan tenure. It may appear enticing to pay off your home loan debt in the shortest possible time span. However, a short tenure loan translates into very high EMI dues month after month. The borrower must remember that he has other financial commitments - usual monthly expenses - and must not stop saving during the repayment period.
So, what is the ideal loan tenure?
Consider different EMI outflows for various loan tenures. Will you be comfortable paying the EMI, yet have enough to meet all other financial commitments and emergencies? Freeze on the tenure for which you can pay the EMIs without a major financial stress.
Consider these parameters before deciding on the loan tenure:
Is the amount high?
If the homeowner has borrowed a huge sum of money, the EMI outflow would be high. Hence, to make EMI repayment comfortable, the borrower may have to go for longer loan tenure. Longer the loan tenure, lesser is the EMI outflow.
Consider a loan of Rs 50 lakhs borrowed at 12 percent interest. If the tenure is 15 years, the EMI outflow would come to around Rs 60,000. If the loan amount was lesser, say Rs 25 lakhs at 12 percent interest, the EMI outflow for a tenure of 15 years would be around Rs 30,000. If the borrower can afford to take a shorter tenure loan, of say 10 years, his EMI outflow would be around Rs. 36,000.
Purpose of buying property
If the borrower has purchased the property solely as an investment, he would like to sell it off when he gets a good deal. In such cases, most buyers prefer to keep the loan tenure as short as possible. This way they need not pay any penalties towards prepayment or exiting the loan before end of tenure.
Those who have purchased the property only to live in it may prefer longer loan tenures. They may not be very keen on a very short loan tenure. Further, they benefit from tax deductions on their home loans. However, borrowers must keep in mind that longer the loan tenure, greater is the associated cost of borrowing.
Age of borrower
A person close to his retirement years will not be eligible for a long tenure loan. A middle aged person who is making good money may prefer repaying the loan before he retires. A young borrower who has recently started working may not bring home a huge income. His income level may go up as the years pass by. He should opt for a longer loan tenure as he has many years ahead to work and clear his debt.
Income
A person with greater disposable income can pay off his debt faster than a person who earns lesser. If the borrower has higher income, he can pay higher EMIs and clear his debts faster.
A person having greater financial commitments, other debts or a lower income may find repaying his debt a big challenge.
A borrower's current income level and expected increase in income are factors that can influence the loan tenure. Interest rate fluctuations are difficult to predict.
The impact of increase in interest rates could be hard if the borrowed amount is high. Whenever you have excess funds, partially prepay the loan. This way, a borrower can clear his debt faster.
Courtesy:- Times Property dt:- 03-April-2010 |
| Lifestyle statements in Noida |
Noida is shaping up as one of the most promising residential and commercial destinations in the NCR, and the Mahagun Group is adding its signaturestyle developments to the skyline, says
Krishna Kumar Mangalam
Mahagun Group has emerged as one of the leading realty players in Noida, setting standards in the sector with a proven track record of more than 40 years — it has delivered 20 projects with a client base of more than 4,000 families. It has also managed to carve a niche for itself as a reliable brand with its team of committed and highly experienced engineers and space planners, and has been delivering on its promises with consistency.
Dhiraj Jain, director of Mahagun Group, says, “Mahagun, with its unblemished track record of handing over all our projects before the committed dates, and to the complete satisfaction of our customers, has taken the principle of ‘deliver what you commit’ to new heights.” “All of our ventures have met with a resounding success. The foremost reason being our focus on rigid quality and time control. The company always strives to provide optimal specifications, thereby adding more value and cutting cost, all of which translate into optimum benefits for the customers. And the amenities, which the projects boast of, are trendsetters in their own right,” says Jain.
Mahagun has contributed immensely to the residential segment in Noida, which is developing into a premium residential and commercial destination in the NCR with top-class connectivity including expressways and the forthcoming Metro link to its various sectors. “Building on existing infrastructure and amenities, Mahagun has gone ahead and developed masterpieces in the form of premium, top of the line residential projects. Transforming the skyline of Noida are the various Mahagun creations,” says Jain.
Mahagun offers luxurious residential options in the choicest of sectors of the city. “And with Mahagun there are no shortcuts to success. Each project is meticulously planned to perfection, right down to the minutest details. Penthouses, duplex apartments or opulent multiple bedroom apartments, Mahagun has established unassailable benchmarks in each category,” says Jain. All Mahagun projects are designed by the renowned architect Hafeez Contractor.
An amalgamation of all the prime features, namely luxury, comfort and prime location, Mahagun projects have been extremely well received by customers — be it Mahagun Manor, Mahagun Villa, Mahagun Mosaic, Mahagun Mascot, Mahagun Maple, Mahagun Puram, Mahagun Maestro, Mahagun Mansion, or Mahagun Morpheus — all the ventures have been instant sellouts. Mahagun also has a commercial establishment, the Mahagun Metro Mall, which is a unique combination of a shopping mall, serviced apartment hotel and a multiplex. Mahagun is also a part of the prestigious Crossings Township project, which is India's first global city. Mahagun Maestro, a quality residential complex located in a prime location of Noida, is a showcase of the group’s creations. Built on land allotted by the Noida Authority, 80% of its area has been allocated for ‘green’ spaces. Equipped with all the Mahagun standard features like earthquake-resistant RCC structure, vaastu and ecofriendly layout, assured timely possession with penalty clause, ample parking space, power backup, and rainwater harvesting it showcases some unique features too. Each tower has a luxurious entrance lobby for example. As one walks into the apartments, you are surrounded by Indo-Italian marble, chandeliers, designer light fittings, woodwork, among other such fittings and fixtures.
Mahagun Morpheus, also located in Noida, is built along the same lines. It too bears Mahagun’s signature style of huge spaces. Each tower here has a musical entrance lobby, which lends a soothing and pleasant ambience to the whole place. With only three apartments on each floor, with a common waiting area, there is no sense of claustrophobia. The interiors have been designed with teak woodwork and designer light and bath fittings, high-grade marble and chandeliers, giving the entire setting an impression of being in a castle. The club house is studded with state-of-the-art facilities — swimming pool, gymnasium, squash court, steam and sauna bath, Jacuzzi, etc.
“At Mahagun, we are creating new models of luxury and changing the scene of real estate block by block,” says Jain. Apart from many landmark projects, the group has a very promising 4-star luxury hotel on the anvil, at Karkardooma in Delhi. After delivering several projects in Noida, Mahagun recently launched the Mahagun Maple, which is at an advanced stage of construction and has been fully sold out. To bolster its brand and presence in Noida, Mahagun is soon going to launch a megaresidential project here with quite a few other projects also lined up on the drawing board.
Courtesy:- Times Property dt:- 03-April-2010 |
| Bigger, brighter and better |
Suddenly there is no stopping luxury brands, hotels, retail formats from entering Tier 2 and Tier 3 cities in what may be bigger and better avatars than even in the metros, finds
Namrata Kohli
If you thought ‘mall’ is Greek and Latin to someone in smaller cities and towns you surely need a reality check. Smaller city folk are not being treated to some lowbrow ‘country cousin’ version of your metro malls — instead, they are witnessing much better and bigger developments. Businessmen have smelt the appetite of locals and are crowding into Tier 2 and Tier 3 cities to encash upon the firstmover advantage and grab vast plots at reasonable rates (as against the metros, which suffer from both paucity of land and high real estate costs).
The head of operations of a big retail chain shares his perspective saying that smaller cities is the way to go for big brands now. Citing an instance, the industry insider says that when Globus had opened its store at a place like Varanasi, no one was sure what would happen, but today, the store has outperformed its Mumbai counterpart. Even the Crossword store in Visakhapatnam and other small cities in south India are doing great - so much so that a second outlet has been opened there.
Retailers, realtors, hoteliers are now seen heading to smaller cities which conventionally were not on the organized business’s radar. Take a look at the 6 lakh sq ft Alpha One mall at Amritsar and anyone would agree that it has a good mix of international, national and regional brands available anywhere. The brands include Shoppers Stop, HyperCity, Fun Cinemas, Orama, Reliance Trends, Standard Max and Lifestyle Max as well as United Colors of Benetton, Tommy Hilfiger, Levi’s, Provogue, Wrangler, Adidas, Nike, Reebok, Puma, Blackberry, Zodiac, U.S. Polo, Flying Machine, Planet Fashion, F2O, Peter England, Mufti, Hidesign, Biba, Arrow, Kap Kids, Catmoss, Emerge, Lakshita, Woodland, Magnet, VIP, Just Lucky’s, Nu West, Café Coffee Day, Mothercare, Rockport, Himalaya, VDOT, Fuel-Stop, Metro, The Body Shop, Beverly Hills Polo Club, Guess, among others.
Even luxury hotels have zeroed in on Tier 3 cities. Just imagine, one of the most sought after spas in the country, Ananda, chose Amritsar to open its only branch at a 5-star luxury hotel, Ista, which is owned and managed by hospitality chain IHHR. According to Ashwin Handa, general manager of Ista, “Ista is Amritsar’s only 5-star luxury hotel and we decided on Amritsar as the city has a huge tourist influx and offers great potential.”
The same logic holds true for mall developers and according to Pickles Sodhi of Alpha G Corp, “Punjabis like to shop and they like to spend money and enjoy a good life. My investment in Amritsar was more of a gut instinct based on the facts, of course, that Amritsar is a huge religious draw — there is enormous tourist influx and many NRIs frequent this religious destination. The paucity of a decent mall spelt opportunity. Next, we plan to target Chandigarh, Jalandhar and Ludhiana. And after that we are readying a 7 lakh sq ft mall at Ahmedabad.” He adds that they have tried to retain the local flavour by introducing Amritsari bazaar, which will retail Amritsari crafts, phulkari, etc, and encourage shopping of local goods in sanitized environment.
Fun Cinemas’ Atul Goel feels that small cities are hugely receptive to new ideas. Fun Cinemas already has multiplexes at Chandigarh, Lucknow, Ahmedabad and Coimbatore. “We are entering Amritsar with a multiplex which will have the first gold class in Punjab. Priced within Rs 500 per cover, this 35-seater will provide endless cold drinks and popcorn to patrons.” Goel adds that they are trying to tap the aspirational living value of people and showing them a taste of good life, “once they taste it and learn to enjoy it, they will ask for more and this way they will grow with us”.
North India’s first hypermarket Hypercity Retail (India) Ltd has opened in Amritsar in Alpha One mall. B S Nagesh, vice-chairman, explains: “In this vast floorplate of 1.4 lakh sq ft, a shopper gets everything from the freshest malta to jeans worth Rs 199 to LCD TVs. Besides, there is a feature called Daily diamonds, which is meant for today’s women who can pick up their favourite piece of jewellery at price points of Rs 2,000 to Rs 10,000, while shopping for daily groceries. We are here to create lasting value and we are giving ourselves three years to break even.”
But when retail strikes smaller towns do they replicate their city formats or customize to the local tastes? Govind Shrikhande, CEO of Shoppers' Stop says that the stores have similar merchandise albeit with some changes. “We are stocking pagdi (turbans) and jutti (shoes), as these are important part of the basket of a shopper in Punjab. Besides, our thrust will be on stocking more casuals than formal wear since Amritsar is not home to many corporates yet, unlike Delhi or Mumbai. Also, we would include brighter shades and focus more of traditional wear.”
However, what does not keep pace with these striking private developments is the poor public infrastructure. There is glaring contrast between public utilities and private developments and this is evident as soon as you step out of Alpha One mall and are greeted with poor infrastructure. Says S K Sayal, director & CEO of Alpha G: Corp: “While making this mall we were faced with infrastructural bottlenecks like lack of electrification, storm water drainage system, sewerage system — there is no master plan for these cities. But the authorities are slowly but surely realizing that infrastructure has to be built and we would say that one thing is leading to another. The authorities have built a flyover near the mall and the second one is already being planned near the Golden Temple.”
These private parties, of course with vested interest, are also doing good in both creating pockets of entertainment for small cities that lack them, and also bettering the services and utilities in their city of operation.
Courtesy:- Times Property dt:- 03-April-2010 |
| HNI in realty |
Unlike in the past, the New Age Indians are not confined to investing in residential properties — they are now setting their sights on commercial property as well, says
Vivek Shukla |
If you imagine that commercial properties are only purchased by companies to expand their business prospects, think again! Now high net worth individuals (HNI) too invests in commercial properties. As recently as a few years ago, commercial property was an investment option for select individuals. Apart from the issue of a large investment, it required a different mindset from the investment point of view as well. But, over the years, a large number of Indians have begun to earn huge salaries while many others are also making a lot of money through freelance jobs, which they are investing in commercial properties.
Unlike in the past, the New Age Indians are not confined to investing in residential properties. This trend is picking up fast. “If banks do not show reluctance to give loans to individuals in order to buy commercial properties, more and more HNI will come forward to buy commercial properties. It is now no secret that banks hardly show any positive attitude to sanction loans to individuals in order to buy commercial properties. This happens all over the world. That is why you can not blame only our banks,” says Samir Jasuja, CMD of PropEquity.
An official of PNB Housing Finance Ltd also admitted that while banks happily give loans for residential properties, they are not that forthcoming when it comes to loans for the purchase of commercial properties. Reason? He said that compared to residential properties, the rate of default is very high in this segment. That is precisely the reason banks avoid disbursing loans to individuals in buying commercial properties.
“As far as Ansal API is concerned, we have got bookings from a sizable number of such individuals (HNI) in our malls (Ansal Plaza in various locations), as also in small to medium office spaces in our commercial projects in Delhi NCR, Punjab, Lucknow, Kundli (near Sonipat in Haryana), among other projects,” says the company's official spokesman.
Anu Gupta, director of Century 21 India, says that HNIs should make investments in commercial properties as these investments could maximize their return. The reason being, while they could go for bank loans up to 75-80% for such investments, the repayment of such loans could be set off against the rental incomes from such commercial properties. Thus, by investing a portion of the total price (say 25%), an investor can acquire a high-value asset, which will not only give maximum return (thanks to the set off provision
in IT against rentals), but could see a significant appreciation over a period as the retail/commercial industry grows.
Giving his own example as to how he is earning less because he has invested in residential property while his friend is earning far more than him for investing in commercial property, a Delhi-based financial professional, Narinder Gambhir, says that both he and his friend invested in residential and commercial properties in 2004 in East Delhi. Both invested close to Rs 30 lakh each. “While I am getting a rent of Rs 15,000 per month, my friend is earning Rs 25,000 from his property. This is a huge difference,” Gambhir rues.
Discussing about the factors which are crucial for HNI to look before buy commercial properties, a realty expert says that they should not invest where there is a deluge of supply. In that case, the investment would not fetch good returns. HNI also invest in commercial property, as they are not restricted to a dingy market area. Today, swanky malls enable an individual to look at commercial property as a viable investment option. Moreover, the emergence of semi-commercial property in residential locations has made the investment financially viable.
R K Arora, CMD of Supertech group, says that there is nothing wrong if you invest in commercial property, but one must invest after taking all the pros and cons into consideration. "I feel that if you invest in some commercial space in NCR, then you have to wait for a long period before earning anything as there is a massive supply of such commercial property in NCR, unlike in Delhi. If you can invest in Delhi, then it is great."
However, Alimuddin Rafi Ahmed, CMD of ILD realty group, feels that as our economy is improving after tiding over a really tough time during the market slum of 2008-09, corporates are looking for commercial spaces on lease, hence it is a perfect time to invest in commercial properties. “This is just the right time to invest as the property is available at rock-bottom prices. The crash in property prices led to downward revision of prices by developers. The reduction was to the tune of 30% or so,” Ahmed concludes.
Another point in favour of commercial property is the changing dynamics on the economic front. In bigger cities, entrepreneurship has been on the rise and this would mean a lot more individuals would be looking for office space for their business enterprises. These individuals look for properties which are not commercial, but a mix of commercial and residential.
Do they also get queries from HNI for investment in their commercial properties or malls? Sunil Jindal, CEO of SVP Developers, says that they have not dealt with HNI so far as they deal with big brands directly. “I still suggest HNIs to invest in residential than commercial properties. That is safe for them. We have noticed that due to over supply of commercial properties in NCR, they are not fetching enough returns,” says Jindal. And in the end, Ashish Jindal, head (North) of Knight Frank India, also says that if you can, then commercial property is a good investment option for investors. The motive behind such investments should be more rental returns than capital appreciation. A typical commercial office property can give 8-12% return depending upon the quality of building and tenant. It’s a good medium to long-term asset class to have in one's investment portfolio - even for the salaried class.
Courtesy:- Times Property dt:- 03-April-2010 |
| Bull and Bears |
Among major sectors Real Estate is also continuing to perform well on sensex and nifty from early 2004 and also builder are selling new projects on the name of affordable housing insubrubs of metro cities, tier I and tier II cities but from last two months seeing slow on sensex and nifty but selling of project is good
Big real estate company showed better results in last quarter in respect of last year same quarter and loss also picked up money from private equity players through. QIP (Qualified Institutional Placement) and reduced their debts.
Private Equity Players also learned handsome amounts. In case of Unitech, India’s second real estate company by market capitalization was placed its share with ---@ 40 in last year and this time is stable with @ to plus with high Rs 95+ in Dec 2009 from low Rs 25-40 in Mar 2009
On the operational front for the Dec 2009 quarter, the company has been able to record revenue growth of 76% year on year to Rs 774 crore largely on sales which have occurred in the previous fiscal
The company is focusing on affordable homes and expects the segments contribute about half of the overall volumes in 2010-11 about 16 million sq. ft and also focusing on Mumbai were It has tied up with Mumbai-based developers for slum rehabitation projects and expecting to will sell 40 millon sq. ft area. The company is now standing on a debt of Rs 6200 cr. I.e. debt to equity ratio is 0.3 times
The company also hived off its non-core businesses like power, telecom, hotels and SEZ’s to improve sentiments towards the stocks |
| Bottom-Fishing with Caution |
The market has been recovering from the meltdown, but a few stocks are languishing at lower levels. Some of these stocks can turn out to be good bets for the long run.
In the advanced stages of any rally, experts often dig much deeper to find stocks, which still can provide some value to investors. With frontline stocks already factoring in one or two years of expected growth, the focus shifts to stocks, which have not done well over the course of the rally. There could be many reasons for some stocks to languish during the rally. The first and the simplest is that they are simply off the investor’s radar. The other reason could be that their financial performance is wanting. Whatever may be the reason, one thing is for sure that there is an eye keenly going over the stock charts and finding out which of these stocks, can be a good investment. Seizing these opportunity, ET Intelligence Group analysed the stocks, which haven’t done well ever since the current rally started on March 09, 2009 to find out if there are good value picks for investors.
And we didn’t have to dig deep to find, as leading stocks of the FMCG sector – Hindustan Unilever (HUL) & Britannia - have been gross underperformers over the course of the past one year. HUL, in fact, didn’t move at all during the year. HUL it has underperformed most of its smaller peers since the past four consecutive quarters. Its performance is also way below its own track record also. For instance, its current operating margin of 14% is lower than its own peak margin of 18%(achieved in 2002) and below than other FMCG players, such as Nestle and Dabur that have operating margins of 19% and 17%, respectively. Rising competition has become a double-edged sword, as it has not only eaten into HUL’s market share, but has also made it necessary for the company to spend more on advertisement. Much like HUL, Britannia too fared poorly vis-Ã -vis its peers, such as Dabur and Marico. If Britannia’s stock price fared poorly compared to Sensex, its performance was equally subdued. The spiralling cost of wheat and sugar, key ingredients for the company, has adversely impacted its bottomline. Rising commodity prices amidst inflationary conditions are likely to be major hurdles for the company to deliver growth in earnings. Since the near-term prospects of both HUL and Britannia look bleak, investors are advised to stay away from them even though they are available at seemingly reasonable valuations.
Similarly, oil marketing companies (OMC) are facing tough operating environment. All three of them - Indian Oil, BPCL and HPCL, have grossly under performed the market over the past one year due to their continuing inability to control their profitability. They face a peculiar predicament as they can’t decide the selling price of most of their products despite rising costs. What is more, they can’t even curtail their sales even if higher sales lead to higher losses. In the meantime, the government has cut down on its aids to OMCs for selling products below cost. These three companies, which have launched expansion projects that may be dubbed as ambitious considering their cash generation capacity are likely to become debt-ridden, unless some bold decisions are made. The government’s past attempts at bringing in reforms in the oil industry have failed miserably. Investors should shun these stocks too even though they are available at bargain prices.
Bargain hunters may, however, find value in the power sectors with the country’s two largest utilities-NTPC and Power Grid- available at significant discount to their peers. While NTPC’s stock price, the country’s largest power generator, has suffered due to a delay in the commissioning of new projects due to various issues; Power Grid stock continues to languish despite a robust financial performance by the company in the first quarter of FY 10. However, the recent lull in NTPC earnings growth is about to end as it recently commissioned a 490 MW units in Delhi and is expected to augment its product capacity by nearly 60% in a phased manner by the end of FY 13. This will not only double the company’s revenues and net profit but would also improve its return ratios such as return on equity (RoE) and return on capital employed (RoCE), which suffered in the past two years due to a sharp increase in capital expenditure. The stock is currently trading at just 19 times its trailing net profit. In contrast, its peers, such as Tata Power and Neyveli Lignite are trading in the range of 30-40 times. This makes it a value buy for long-term investors though immediate gains may be difficult.
Power Grid is working on equally big capacity expansion and implementing projects, which will nearly double its transmission capacity by 60% in the next three years. This will help maintain earnings momentum in the near to medium term. Power transmission is a highly scalable business, and once a project gets commissioned, operating profit can be as high as 90% with hardly any operational risks. At its current price, Power Grid is down nearly 18% from its 52-week peak and looks undervalued with a price-to-earning multiple of 21x and looks a safe bet for investors.
Then there are stocks, which seem to be poised to yield good returns for their shareholders going forward. For instance, Koutons Retail’s stock price has largly remained flat in the current rally. This is despite the factors like improved inventory management, lesser markdowns and higher volumes have enabled this retailer to post a 16% growth in its profit in the nine months ended December 2009. Moreover, the company is expected to gain from ladies and kids segment, which have higher margins. On the other hand, improved inventory management will result in lesser working capital thereby improving the cash flows. Given the expected improvement in financial, Koutons Retail can be a good bet for investors at current levels.
Similarly, investors can take a sigh of relief as far as India Cements is concerned. It has been one of the worst performing stocks due to a tough operating environment in its markets in Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka. The region is facing a glut in cement supply, which has depressed prices. However, worst seems to be over for the company. In May last year, the company opened a grinding unit in central Maharashtra to lessen it independence on South India and enter central and west India where cement prices remained firm. The stock is currently trading at just 1.2 times its book value. In contrast, most of its peers are trading at 2-5 times their book value. At this level, a lot of bad news is already factored into the stock price, and any improvement in financial may lead to a rally in the stock’s price.
Similarly, industrial cylinder manufacturer Everest Kanto Cylinders (EKC) had a disastrous run till now, as its consolidated profit fell by 76% in the nine months ended December 2009. The company is facing pressures of high cost inventory. However, it is expected to get a breather as its 3-lakh units per annum plant in Kandla SEZ is expected to commission operating soon. The profitability of EKC’s subsidiaries has drastically come down, particular those in the UAE and US, while the newly acquired subsidiary in Kolkata, which holds marketing rights for ONGC’s coal-bed-methane block in Jharkhand, is yet to begin operations. However, this situation is likely to improve in the near future with demand picking up and company getting rid of its high cost raw material inventory. So, investors can make use of the current fall in stock price by investing in the stock
Another stock, which has not done well of late but can be a good potential investment, is EIH. The hospitability major is trading at a significant discount to its rival- Indian Hotels. Indian Hotels. While EIH is trading at a price-to-earnings (P/E) multiple of 48, Indian Hotels is trading at a P/E of 78. This is despite the fact that EIH is known for lesser capital dilution compared to its peers. The advantage of lesser capital dilution is that its growth is fuelled by only internal accruals and not through more money from stakeholders. As a result, its return on capital employed is much higher than Indian Hotels. So, at current levels even EIH could be a good buy for investors.
Further the country’s largest non-basmati rice producer Lakshmi Energy and Foods is trading at P/E of 8, while industry P/E is 10.5. This is regardless of the fact that the company’s performance in the quarter ended December 2009 was above the market expectations. Recently, it has ventured into power generation from biomass and selling of branded rice to retail, thereby safeguarding itself from the cyclically of the sector. No doubt, the stock is not adequately priced at current valuations, which means retails investors can take exposure to the stock.
As it seems from the analysis, not every battered stock is a good bet at current levels. Investors should exercise caution and invest wisely in those companies, which are going to show some recovery in fundamentals. |
| VITAL STATISTICS |
| |
CMP
(Rs) |
Mar 9 '09
(Rs)* |
Chg
%^ |
Sensex
Chg %# |
Underperformance
(%)** |
| BPCL |
521.3 |
353.4 |
47.5 |
115.4 |
-67.9 |
| Britannia Industries |
1585.5 |
1230 |
28.9 |
115.4 |
-86.5 |
| EIH |
121 |
94.3 |
28.3 |
115.4 |
-87.1 |
| HPCL |
320.8 |
256 |
25.3 |
115.4 |
-90.1 |
| Hindustan Unilever |
228.6 |
216.5 |
5.6 |
115.4 |
-109.8 |
| India Cements |
127.7 |
96.7 |
32.1 |
115.4 |
-83.4 |
| Indian Oil Corporation |
301.8 |
203.5 |
48.3 |
115.4 |
-67.1 |
| Koutons Retail |
342.7 |
347.2 |
-1.3 |
115.4 |
-116.7 |
| Lakshmi Energy & foods |
123.5 |
99.6 |
24 |
115.4 |
-91.4 |
| NTPC |
202.8 |
176.5 |
14.9 |
115.4 |
-100.5 |
| Power Grid Corporation |
108.3 |
90.7 |
19.4 |
115.4 |
-96 |
| *March 9 '09 was when the current rally had started |
| ^ it shows the percentage change in the stock price since the rally had started |
| # it shows the percentage change in Sensex since the rally had started |
| **it shows the difference between stock price change and Sensex change |
| |
|
| Courtesy: ET – 22-03-2010 |
| DLF completes Caraf merger with arm, gets ready for DAL listing |
DLF Assets Likely to Be Listed On Singapore Stock Exchange In Q1 Of 2010-11
DLF has completed the merger of Caraf Builders and Construction, which owns investment trust DLF Assets Ltd (DAL), with another offshoot DLF Cyber City, a move India’s biggest realtor says is logical to listing DAL on the Singapore Stock Exchange (SGX).
A company spokesman confirmed the development while two senior executives involved in the listing process said DAL, set up to acquire properties from DLF and other developers for leasing out to third parties, is likely to be listed on SGX in the first quarter of 2010-11
Though DAL’s listing was not dependent on the merger, it was important that the integration with Cyber City, a wholly-owned subsidiary, was completed before the listing as the move is also aimed at further streamlining all commercial assets under one head, said the first executive on condition of anonymity.
Under SGX norms, a company planning to list cannot reveal listing plans before its draft prospectus is approved. Merging DAL, which buys and manages commercial assets on the lines of real estate investment trusts, with Cyber City will ring-fence DLF from the uncertainties of the property market as it guarantees a steady stream of revenues, said the second executive. DLF acquired Caraf from promoters KP Singh and family last December in a share swap deal and decided to give it a 40% stake in its Cyber City. By consolidating the group’s rental assets, that transaction too was aimed at ensuring a steady cash flow.
The rental business of DLF and Caraf together generated annual incomes of Rs 700 crore and Rs 550 crore in the current fiscal. Post-merger, the rental business is expected to give DLF an annual income of Rs 1,500 crore in 2010-11, which should be 20% of the total income, said the second executive. As the merger is effective from March 19, its effect will not reflected in the current financial year, he added.
Courtesy: ET – 22-03-2010 |
| 100 Years On, Govt Reworks Property Registration Rules |
Proposed Legislation Is Likely To Recognise Electronic Stamping and Online Payment of Stamp Duties
Registering a property could soon be painless affair with the government planning to replace the century-old Indian Stamp Act, 1899 with a simpler law that will do away with a large number of antiquated provisions and fees.
The finance ministry has already kicked off a preliminary exercise for drafting the new law and is hopeful of finalising it by the end of the year. The draft will also be discussed with state governments to elicit their views before a final decision is taken, government officials familiar with the development said.
“The current law was written more than 100 years ago. Since then the form of business and transactions have completely changed and we feel that there is a need to replace the Act,” said a senior government official.
Stamp duty is levied on a number of financial and legal transactions. At present, the documents are physically verified by different departments, making the process of registration a time-consuming activity. The new legislation is expected to address some of these issues.
The proposed legislation is likely to recognize electronic stamping and electronic payment of stamp duties. At present, the facility is available as part of the MAC 21 e-governance initiatives for companies that wish to file their papers online with the Registrar of Companies.
The legislation could also allow payment of duty on instruments and court fees through modes like demand drafts and bankers’ cheques, which are not permitted under the existing law.
“The emphasis has now shifted to e-governance and such a provision will make it easier for citizens to adhere to laws and be much more convenient than the physical act of buying and pasting stamps,” the official said, requesting anonymity.
The provision could also help reduce the leakage of revenue because of stamp duty frauds, he said.
The government is also planning to rework the current structure of stamp duty fees and penalties. Duties charged in the smaller denomination and often, obsolete paisa would be replaced with rupees or be calculated as a percentage.
Significantly, the Law Commission, led by Justice AR Lakshmanan, had suo moto taken up the issue of amending the Indian Stamp Act last year. It had suggested in its report that the required fee for any transaction or court fee should be paid by demand draft, cash, postal order, banker’s cheque rather than through non-judicial stamp papers or special stamps.
Courtesy:- ET dt: 20-March-2010 |
| REALTORS WOO MFS TO THEIR IPOS WITH GOODIES |
While most of the large to mid-sized recent offerings have received a lukewarm response, the buzz is that quite a few real estate companies are bent on going ahead with their initial public offering (IPO) plans. Grapevine in market circles is that quite a few fund managers are being tempted with apartments at concessional rates in the projects of these companies in return for subscribing to the issues. This kind of arrangement will not be very expensive for real estate firms either, given the fat margins in the business and the fact that these projects are yet to be completed. After all, what are a few crores when hundreds of crores are at stake? Market watchers say at least two companies that came out with IPOs in the recent past had such an arrangement with some fund managers. Needless to say, both the offerings had witnessed a strong response from institutional investors despite expensive valuations. With banks cutting down their lending to the real estate sector, and the stock market, too, lukewarm to property developers, it has become a desperate situation for many cash-starved builders.
Courtesy:- ET dt:- 18-03-2010 |
| A WEEKLY SNAPSHOT OF SOME BIG-TICKET CITY DEALS |
MUMBAI
A residential apartment spread across an area of 5,800 sq ft was sold at a total value of Rs 12,52,37,500 at Lower Parel in Central Mumbai. The apartment features a plunge pool and a terrace garden, while the complex offers a club house, along with other amenities. This under–construction high-end apartment commanded an average capital value of Rs 21,500 per sq ft and will be ready for possession in 34 months. The commanded range for ready apartments in this area is Rs 34,000 – 55,000 per sq ft. Lower Parel is likely to witness an increase in the number of new project launches for high end as well as mid-ranged projects over the next three to six months.
PUNE
An apartment covering an area of 2,800 sq ft in Kalyani Nagar was leased out to a corporate for a rental of Rs 1.6 lakh per month. This rental for this high-end apartment was well within the commanded range of Rs 1,10,000 – 2,10,000. It happens to be amongst the most sought after buildings in the expat community. While prices in this micro-market have remained stable over the past two quarters, they are expected to appreciate on account of the growing demand from expatriates and corporates, mainly due to its proximity to the airport, railway station as well as the central business district.
CHENNAI
A beach house spread across 3500 sq ft, located on the East Coast Road was leased for a monthly rental value of Rs 1.75 lakh. This apart, another apartment admeasuring 3500 sq ft at Boat Club was leased out for a rental of Rs 1.4 lakh per month. This highend apartment’s rental is well within the prevalent range of Rs 80,000–2,25,000 per month. Properties on the East Coast Road, which are closer to the city limits, have been witnessing a buoyant demand in the recent past.
BANGALORE
An apartment covering an area of 3,000 sq ft was sold at a total value of Rs 2,24,00,000 in the highly sought-after Koramangala area. This high-end apartment commanded an average capital value of close to Rs 7,466 per sq ft, which is well within the commanded range of Rs 6000– 8500 per sq ft in the locality. A villa in Whitefield, spread across 4,000 sq ft, was sold for a total cost of Rs 1,75,00,000. This high-end villa commanded an average capital value of Rs 4,375 per sq ft, which was below the prevalent range of Rs 5,600– 7,000 per sq ft. The demand in the city of Bangalore has been largely driven by affordable housing projects and smaller sized-apartments.
Cushman & Wakefield, a commercial real estate services firm with offices worldwide, delivers solutions including advising, implementing and managing on behalf of landlords, tenants, and investors.
Courtesy: - 19-03-2010 |
| BUDGET BLUES FOR THE REALTY SECTOR |
Service tax burden imposed by the Union Budget on realty transactions will affect the sector. Read on to know what are the pluses and the minuses of the new budget
The Union Budget 2010-11 is a big disappointment to the middle-class urban housing sector. However, it has bet on the economic growth to drive demand in the sector. By tweaking the income slab, finance minister Pranab Mukherjee has put some extra money into the pocket of middle-class tax payers. A person having an income of Rs 5 lakh per annum is likely to gain Rs 20,600 per annum from the provision. But, if his income is more than Rs 8 lakh, his annual gains will be around Rs 51,500. These are a big booster to the economy as they will increase the purchasing capacity of individuals. Ultimately, tax saving is equivalent to money earned.
Service tax on apartments under construction
But at the same time, the finance minister has imposed service taxes on a number of services related to the real estate sector. Anshuman Magzine, MD of global consultancy firm CBRE Asia, says that these provisions will be a dampener and affect the revival of the real estate sector. Another realty consultancy firm,
Knight Frank also said that it would affect the sector adversely. According to a budget provision, in cases where a property under construction is bought and a consumer makes payment over a period of time, then it will attract service tax. "In the 'Construction of complex service', it is being provided that unless the entire consideration for the property is paid after the completion of construction (that is, after receipt of completion certificate from the competent authority), the activity of construction would be deemed to be a taxable service provided by the builder/promoter/developer to the prospective buyer and the service tax would be charged accordingly," reads the provision.
A senior tax consultant of KPMG says that this clearly means that if a house or apartment is sold before the completion of the construction, a buyer will have to pay the service tax. In fact, Sunil Mitra, revenue secretary, said that even if a house is already sold but the completion certificate could be secured from the concerned authority in 2010-11 or after March 31, 2010, the service tax would be levied on such transaction. According to tax experts, this will lead to a tax outgo of 3.4% of the sale value of the house. Mitra also confirmed that the department would allow an abatement of 67% on the value of house to calculate the service tax at the rate of 10.3%.
This means, if you have bought a house for Rs 50 lakh at the time of launch of a project, your tax liability would be Rs 1.70 lakh. However, with the service tax levied from service provider, a senior builder said they would pass on the liability to the customer. He said that since they have started launching affordable apartments, the margin is so thin that they would not be able to absorb them. The budget has also included the renting of immovable property under the service tax net. Knight Frank says that this will have a negative impact on the real estate sector. The levy of service tax will impact rented commercial property with retrospective effect from June 1, 2007. Even in cases where a developer takes land on lease and pays lease rent, the lease rent will attract service tax.
Preferred location will be taxed
Interestingly, the differential charges for higher floor, or for preferential view, better spaces, etc will also attract service tax. "Certain additional services provided by a builder to prospective buyers like providing preferential location or external or internal development of complexes on extra charges. However, service of providing vehicle-parking space would not be subjected to tax," the new provision says. However, there are some positive aspects also, which will benefit the construction sector as a whole.
Hotel industry gets a boost
According to a new provision, all new hotels of 2-star and above category will be benefited because of the investment-linked deduction - 100% of the capital expenditure incurred by a hotel can be reduced from taxable income. This will enhance the returns for developers of hotel projects, says Knight Frank. "The provision will enable investments in the hospitality segment and boost supply in the organized sector. It aims to provide support to the hospitality sector in expectation of growth in tourism and both business and leisure travel," says Anurag Mathur, MD of Cushman & Wakefield India.
Relief under 80 IB
The budget has also given relief to developers under Section 80 IB (10). It has provided the extension of income tax exemption for housing projects by one year. It will give a relief to projects that were delayed during the slump. These projects should have been sanctioned on or before March 31, 2008 and be completed in five years. Similarly, the provision for commercial establishments has been increased from 5% or 2,000 sq ft of built-up area, whichever is less, to 3% or 5,000 sq ft of built-up area, whichever is higher. Therefore, at least 5,000 sq ft of shop establishments can now be developed in these projects while continuing to remain eligible for income tax exemption, says Knight Frank.
The relief to developers by allowing extension for claiming deduction of their profits within a period of five years under the section, says Mathur, would help those developers who were impacted by the global financial crisis last year. This announcement is likely to provide a breather for developers who were finding it difficult to complete projects due to liquidity crunch.
However, on the other hand, the announcement may be a cause of concern for the consumer/end user as relief extended to developers might result in further delay in project completion.
In addition, it is suggested that the norms for built-up area of shops and other commercial establishment in housing projects will be relaxed to enable basic facilities for the residents.
Courtesy:- ET Realty dt:- 19-03-2010
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| HNI INVESTING IN COMMERCIAL PROPERTIES |
Unlike in the past, the New Age Indians are not confined to investing in residential properties. They are now setting their sights on commercial property as well. Read on to know what attracts them to commercial properties
If you imagine that commercial properties are only purchased by companies to expand their business prospects, think again! Now high net worth individuals (HNI) too invests in commercial properties. As recently as a few years ago, commercial property was an investment option for select individuals. Apart from the issue of a large investment, it required a different mindset from the investment point of view as well. But, over the years, a large number of Indians have begun to earn huge salaries while many others are also making a lot of money through freelance jobs, which they are investing in commercial properties.
Unlike in the past, the New Age Indians are not confined to investing in residential properties. This trend is picking up fast. "If banks do not show reluctance to give loans to individuals in order to buy commercial properties, more and more HNI will come forward to buy commercial properties. It is now no secret that banks hardly show any positive attitude to sanction loans to individuals in order to buy commercial properties. This happens all over the world. That is why you cannot blame only our banks," says Samir Jasuja, CMD of PropEquity.
An official of PNB Housing Finance Ltd also admitted that while banks happily give loans for residential properties, they are not that forthcoming when it comes to loans for the purchase of commercial properties. Reason? He said that compared to residential properties, the rate of default is very high in this segment. That is precisely the reason banks avoid disbursing loans to individuals in buying commercial properties.
"As far as Ansal API is concerned, we have got bookings from a sizable number of such individuals (HNI) in our malls (Ansal Plaza in various locations), as also in small to medium office spaces in our commercial projects in Delhi NCR, Punjab, Lucknow, Kundli (near Sonipat in Haryana), among other projects," says the company's official spokesman.
Anu Gupta, director of Century 21 India, says that HNIs should make investments in commercial properties as these investments could maximize their return. The reason being, while they could go for bank loans up to 75-80% for such investments, the repayment of such loans could be set off against the rental incomes from such commercial properties. Thus, by investing a portion of the total price (say 25%), an investor can acquire a high-value asset, which will not only give maximum return (thanks to the set off provision in IT against rentals), but could see a significant appreciation over a period as the retail/commercial industry grows.
Giving his own example as to how he is earning less because he has invested in residential property while his friend is earning far more than him for investing in commercial property, a Delhi based financial professional, Narinder Gambhir, says that both he and his friend invested in residential and commercial properties in 2004 in East Delhi. Both invested close to Rs 30 lakh each. "While I am getting a rent of Rs 15,000 per month, my friend is earning Rs 25,000 from his property. This is a huge difference," Gambhir rues.
Discussing about the factors which are crucial for HNI to look before buy commercial properties, a realty expert says that they should not invest where there is a deluge of supply. In that case, the investment would not fetch good returns. HNI also invest in commercial property, as they are not restricted to a dingy market area. Today, swanky malls enable an individual to look at commercial property as a viable investment option. Moreover, the emergence of semi-commercial property in residential locations has made the investment financially viable.
RK Arora, CMD of Supertech group, says that there is nothing wrong if you invest in commercial property, but one must invest after taking all the pros and cons into consideration. "I feel that if you invest in some commercial space in NCR, then you have to wait for a long period before earning anything as there is a massive supply of such commercial property in NCR, unlike in Delhi. If you can invest in Delhi, then it is great."
However, Alimuddin Rafi Ahmed, CMD of ILD realty group, feels that as our economy is improving after tiding over a really tough time during the market slum of 2008-09, corporates are looking for commercial spaces on lease, hence it is a perfect time to invest in commercial properties. "This is just the right time to invest as the property is available at rockbottom prices. The crash in property prices led to downward revision of prices by developers. The reduction was to the tune of 30% or so. Hope things go better in the times to come and everyone benefits from the property," Ahmed concludes.
Courtesy:- ET Realty dt:- 19-03-2010
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| News Headlines |
Norwegian major yesterday has released last fourth installment of Rs 2000cr of Unitech wireless and increased his stake up to 67.25% and rest with Unitech but Telenor has got approach from Indian regulator to increase its stake up to 74% but it has no plans to hikes its holdings from current 67.25.
Hospital chain, Fortis Healthcare will raised Rs 1250 cr from domestic and international markets to meet its funding requirements by global depository receipts, American depository receipts and foreign currency convertible bonds, said in a filling to the Bombay Stock Exchange. |
| REAL ESTATE: SOME LIKE IT ‘OUGHT, SOME LIKE IT SOLD. SOME LIKE IT IN THE FINANCING POT, NINE EMIS OLD -- SOME POST B BLUES |
REAL ESTATE: SOME LIKE IT ‘OUGHT, SOME LIKE IT SOLD. SOME LIKE IT IN THE FINANCING POT, NINE EMIS OLD -- SOME POST B BLUES
Did Pranab Mukherjee get it right this time according to our real estate players? Pallavee Dhaundiyal Panthry spoke to real estate developers about their opinion on the subject and their industry. Paradigm shift or run-of-the-mill?
Developers have welcomed the increased time limit for the completion of projects from four years to five years for claiming a deduction of their profits. However, they are not really for the increase in excise duty because, according to them, this move will increase input prices and the burden will eventually be on developers as well as buyers. The 10 per cent service tax in real estate, as per many, will prove more unfavorable to the buyers. Besides, the changes in the real estate sector included allocation of huge funds in the rural area and property rights to slum developers and increase in the set time limit for accomplishing a project from four to five years.
GAURAV MITTAL, DIRECTOR, CHD DEVELOPERS
The up side of the budget includes, surcharge on corporate tax decreased from 10 per cent to 7.5 per cent, which will prove beneficial for all corporates. Besides, extension of subsidy for home loans less than Rs 10 lakh for one more year more is again welcoming. However, the unfavorable point in budget 2010-11 is the service tax, which will be applicable on all under construction properties. At one side the government talks about promoting affordable housing and at the same time making this tax applicable would only make these houses more expensive, which is ironic. Increase in excise duty from eight per cent to 10 per cent, means increase in the price of raw material, will eventually lead to costlier construction and costlier houses. I feel some initiatives should be taken to make affordable housing, economical to construct in true sense and not just as an eye wash. This may not prove to be fruitful.
SANJEEV SRIVASTVA, MANAGING DIRECTOR, ASSOTECH
Allocation of Rs 1,270 crores for the FY11 under the Rajiv Awas Yojna along with special emphasis on low cost housing and slum rehabilitation will help buyers of low cost housing in the rural and semi-urban area. Five years extension in the time-limit for completion of projects eligible for deduction under section 80-IB and extension of one per cent interest subvention for low cost housing to 31.03.2011 along with increase in the IT slab rates for individuals would boost demand for budget homes. Proposed service-tax at 10.3 per cent on the value of additional services provided by the builder and lease of vacant land (if construction is undertaken thereon) would make the cost of home dearer to the buyer. Imposition of service tax on rentals with retrospective effect from 1st June 2007 would cost one percent to 1.25 per cent of the retailer's turnover, which is neither in the interest of the owner of the commercial space nor the retailer using that space.
Talking from the developers' perspective, developers undertaking low cost high volume mass housing projects will be benefitted. Investment-linked tax holiday for all new hotels in the two-star plus categories would help developers undertaking hospitality projects.
But applicability of service tax as detailed above and increased indirect taxes on raw materials such as steel and cement will increase the end cost and project costs would go up by four to five per cent, which would adversely affect the developers. This may not be a good sign for the times to come for this industry. Anyway, we have to make the best of the good points from this.
R K ARORA, CHAIRMAN & MANAGING DIRECTOR, SUPERTECH
The budget, this year talks of both positive and negative aspects for the real estate developers as well as the buyers. There is a revision in personal income tax slabs, which will strengthen the purchasing power of the buyers affecting the demand of the residential sector. The common man will also be benefited by the continued subsidy of one per cent for affordable housing loans, which will help this sector to grow. On the other hand, a two per cent increase in excise duty of cement and steel might not prove profitable for the real estate developers as the cost of construction would be expensive which will ultimately result in the increased cost of the project and hence the buyers will be affected. Also, it would have been a great support to the real estate sector if Section 80I (B) would have been renewed to thrive the demand of affordable housing.
ABHISHECK LODHA, MANAGING DIRECTOR, LODHA DEVELOPERS
The finance minister has taken a pro-active measure by reducing the income tax burden on the middle class and hence, increasing disposable income and consequently leading to increased demand for consumables and housing. The focus on development of infrastructure is crucial as the world is looking at India as an important member of the global community. While there are no major initiatives for real estate, the lack of extension of 80 IB benefits to new projects started after March 2008 is a missed opportunity, since it would have led to creation of large volumes of affordable housing for the "Aam Aadmi' and also spurred economic growth due to strong cross industry linkages of the construction chain. We hope that the intent of the government to continue the economic momentum through a combination of consumption growth and fiscal discipline will be further enhanced through the coming year by concrete initiatives on increasing productivity in our country - this would ensure that the goal of double digit growth rates is achieved soon.
ANIL KUMAR SHARMA, CHAIRMAN & MANAGING DIRECTOR, AMRAPALI GROUP
While extending measured benefits to the realtors, the proposed budget visions its commitment to promote "Aam Aadmi" housing by proposing major allocations for it. Developers and real estate companies, however, were looking for much more than what the finance minister had to offer. The real-estate sector is all about demand and supply. In India, demand far outstrips supply. Budget 2010 is positive, balanced and growth oriented. By raising the exemption limits in the income tax, the government has sought to financially empower the consumers, which would boost real estate sales. Although government has increased the cost of raw material, yet the budget this time can be viewed in a positive way. The industry will witness an upsurge shortly marking a benchmark of recovery from the ongoing worldwide recession as the government has sought to financially empower the consumers, which would boost real estate sales.
AMAR AMBANI, VICE PRESIDENT RESEARCH, INDIA INFOLINE LTD
One major devil in the budget detail is for the real estate sector. Service tax has been levied on additional services provided by a builder to buyers like preferential location, internal and external development of complexes (except vehicle parking). Furthermore, unless the entire consideration for a property is paid after completion of construction, the construction activity will be charged service tax. Renting of property, rent of vacant land under agreement to undertake construction of building or other structures will be charged service tax -- a drag on the bottom-line.
MANISH PERIWAL, CHAIRMAN & MANAGING DIRECTOR, PIONEER URBAN LAND AND INFRASTRUCTURE
The Government has treaded a line of fine balance to lead the economy to high GDP growth rate by investing in infrastructure sector, yet keeping the fiscal deficit within manageable limits which has already undergone a substantial deviation at 6.8 per cent from 6.1 per cent at the time of interim budget. In the backdrop of ambitious 'housing for all' and `Slum free India' agenda, the rural and urban housing sectors have been given importance, largely through Government's flagship programmes rather than the incentives real estate companies were hoping for. We feel investment in infrastructure will have a cascading impact on the residential and commercial projects as the development foot print can expand. The concessions in Direct Taxes on the salaried class should have a positive impact on the mid to premium residential housing segment in which we operate. But launched projects will suffer as the top line is locked and thin margins will erode further. The buyer will be impacted.
Courtesy:- FT dt:- 07-Mar-2010 |
| Recovery in realty |
Recovery in NCR and Mumbai is a definite precursor to the expected trends in 2010, a report says, but cautions that it would be premature to predict a bounce-back for the entire sector. Prabhakar Sinha writes
Residential markets across major cities of India have seen significant appreciation in values towards the close of 2009. This trend is most prominent in NCR and Mumbai, the two key residential markets in India, where values in Oct-Dec 2009 appreciated, compared to the same period the year before, says Cushman and Wakefield in a report.
The report said that recovery in NCR and Mumbai is a definite precursor to the expected trends in 2010. However, it would be premature, the report adds, to predict a bounce-back for the entire sector. The other markets which are still witnessing some correction are expected to stabilize only in the next 3-6 months. These are expected to see positive signs of recovery by the middle of this year, when values across the board would stabilize but will remain within acceptable range. The average increase in capital values in various micro-markets in these two metro areas has been in the range of 3 % to 25% over the previous year, the report shows (see chart). Most micro-markets in these two cities have recorded stable to appreciating capital values over the last quarter as well. NCR and Mumbai have shown a faster recovery than other cities due to the fact that these are high-demand markets, both from end users and investors, who were holding back their requirements as a result of economic slowdown, which created a kind of uncertainty in the
job markets. The best outcome of the slowdown is the emergence of affordable housing in the country. At the same time, the strong recovery in the economy led to sharp upward correction in the capital values for mid-ranged housing due to the quantum of demand and affordability.
Certain broad trends that were noticed across cities were that peripheral and the suburban markets witnessed the highest correction but were also one of the first markets to bounce back, C&W says. Another shift in the trend is the rise in demands for properties under construction. The report said, there was a clear shift towards ready to-move-in properties during the beginning of the year, when there was uncertainty on the capability of a developer to complete a project. But that has receded now resulting in a rise in risk appetite for properties under construction.
In the NCR region, demand for affordable housing in the range of Rs 20 lakh to Rs 40 lakh could be understood from the fact that a number of projects completely sold out within a couple of days of their launches. Recently, in Noida, Supertech, which launched apartments for Rs 9.75 lakh, (this is the first project in NCR for sub-Rs 10 lakh) could sell around 500 apartments in a couple of days. The new trend has led to increase in the volume of transactions. Supertech CMD, R K Arora, says that the developers have now shifted to high-volume business from high margin ones. However, he also pointed out that this became possible because of the relaxation in the density norms (number of apartments allowed to be constructed on a given area). Therefore, the construction activities are set to rise in 2010.
Due to focus by developers in 2006 and 2007 on luxury housing, high-end properties in most cities suffered a steep correction when slowdown impacted the sector, as compared to mid-end properties. This left a large unmet demand in the mid-end market. As favourable conditions have come back, the sector has witnessed resurgence of demand.
However, for the trend to continue, the government should not put extra burden on it. The budget announcement of 10.3% service tax on the sale of apartments before completion is expected to have the highest impact in the real estate market. This may hamper the attractiveness of the projects under construction. The scope of service tax is extended to the construction of complex service, wherein the developer/builder is likely to pay service tax on construction services while the project is under construction. The levy would cover all construction of complex service or commercial or industrial construction services resulting in higher cost of properties under construction. The service tax of 10.3% will be levied and also be charged on additional services provided in residential developments such as preferential location charges, internal or external development charges, etc. It is estimated that service tax of 10.3% will be levied on approximately 33% of the value of an apartment, which is likely to escalate the price of real estate and put further pressure on the housing affordability. In the short term, the report says, real estate prices across most cities are expected to continue to strengthen. However, it also warns that a significant increase could result in demand drying up and lead to stagnation or further correction. Rental values are expected to remain stagnant, especially in the luxury/high-end segment with certain mid-end properties witnessing buoyancy.
Developers are likely to remain cautious and launch new projects at attractive price points, the report says. Due to prevalent demand for mid-income housing, most developers are expected to focus on new projects in this category, over short- to medium-term, with very few niche projects in luxury category with strong differentiation factors.
Courtesy:- TP dt:-13-Mar-2010 |
| SERVICE TAX MAY TAKE TOLL ON REALTY |
After many months in the dumps, the housing sector was finally sniffing at a recovery as buyers returned gradually, lured by sharp price cuts and teaser loans.
But a Budget proposal to levy service tax on houses under construction is threatening to crimp the sector’s fragile recovery as the resultant price hike is certain to dissuade fresh buyers. The proposal, a bolt from the blue, purported to spur builders into completing projects faster after rampant complaints of long delays.
Though that remains to be seen, an immediate effect will be the prices of incomplete houses rising by 3% after a service tax of 10.3%, including surcharge, is imposed. The levy is based on an earlier Income Tax Department circular, held up due to resistance from developers, which set 33% of the house price as services.
Housing project comprises land, raw material, labor and services. Though services include branding and selling of a project, there is an unwritten understanding that no ‘service’ was being provided till a developer passed a property title to a buyer.
Back-of the- envelope calculations show that an Rs 30-lakh housing property will see a price hike of at least Rs 1 lakh after the service tax is affected.
“Affordable housing will be impacted the worst,” said Niranjan Hiranandani, chairman of Mumbai-based developer Hiranandani Constructions, adding that everyone in that category must now pay developers in installments.
The Budget proposal, coming after the Reserve Bank of India’s incessant frowning on teaser loans, will wane demand further, say realty watchers.
Most houses are typically sold during construction with buyers paying in phases. The Budget proposal means that even buyers who have to pay, say, the remaining 5% of the overall cost during possession, will have to cough up more.
The proposal could also pose problems in calculating remaining payments though it will ratchet up demand for ready-to-move properties, say realty watchers.
As for developers, the market’s response to the proposal will determine their long-term plans. “Affordable housing will now become unaffordable,” said Rajeev Talwar, managing director of DLF, the country’s largest developer.
“Housing is a state subject and the move is impinging.”
Real estate was among the worst hit sectors in the global downturn as buyers kept away and banks became wary of lending. But teaser loans, some even as low as 8.25% much below their prime lending rate (PLR), last year stalled the decline.
But builders fear that the introduction of a service tax and absence of teaser loans will compound the problem of oversupply of residential and commercial properties in several parts of the country.
Courtesy:- ET dt:- 04-Mar-2010 |
| NO TAXING TIME FOR REAL ESTATE: GOVT |
Says construction attracts service tax only on 33 per cent of the value.
The government today said the net impact of the service tax on real estate construction would be only 3.3 per cent, since construction attracts service tax only on 33 per cent of the value.
The government had last week clarified through the Budget that transactions such as leasing vacant land and commercial spaces, payment made to developers before the grant of completion certificate and imposing preferred location charges, among others, would come under the service tax net.
Developers said the proposal could push home prices up by 10 per cent in Tier-II and Tier-III towns and 0.5-4 per cent in big cities such as Mumbai and Delhi which have higher land prices. However, a senior finance ministry official here said the net impact of the service tax would be only 3.3 per cent, since there is an abatement of 67 per cent.
“There is a false impression being created that prices will go up by 10 per cent but the fact is that 10 per cent service tax is levied only on 33 per cent of the value,” said the official.
The budgetary clarification has been issued with retrospective effect from 2007, when real estate transactions were brought under service tax. Abatement scheme, under notification number 1/2006 dated March 1, 2006, says that the contractor is entitled to claim abatement to the extent of 67 per cent of the value of services rendered by him. In effect, the contractor would have to pay service tax only on 33 per cent of the value.
Stung by new service tax proposals on property transactions, real estate bodies such as the Confederation of Real Estate Developers Associations of India and Maharashtra Chamber of Housing and Industry plan to approach the finance ministry to seek rollback of some proposals.
Developers have already increased prices by 15-20 per cent in the last nine months as demand for homes picked up. This resulted in demand tapering in January and February.
Courtesy:- BS dt:- 04-March-2010 |
| FOREIGN DEBT STILL SEEPING INTO REALTY |
Foreign debt, banned in real estate, is finding its way into property firms as bankers and lawyers help builders cobble together new deals to raise money.
Even though foreign loans—better known as external commercial borrowings—are not permitted in construction, property firms have spotted a mechanism where the debt can be provided by foreign institutional investors (FIIs) registered with Sebi. No rules are broken and the deals, involving a three-way transaction, come across as normal private placements in the corporate bond market.
The process begins with a real estate company placing nonconvertible debentures (NCDs) with a local entity, such as a nonbanking finance company (NBFC). The next step involves listing the debt security, soon after which an FII steps in. Once the NCD is listed on a stock exchange, the NBFC offloads the paper to a foreign fund. Since FIIs cannot invest in unlisted debt, the NBFC warehouses the NCD till the paper is listed and then recovers the money by selling the debentures to a foreign fund.
The two transactions are part of a back-to-back deal struck between the firm issuing the NCD, the local NBFC and the FII. At least four developers—three from Mumbai and one from Bangalore—have risen over Rs 1,000 cr in the past few months through this route.
“It does not directly violate the Press Note on foreign investment in property, and such FII investment is within the overall corporate bond ceiling applicable to foreign funds... but it’s against the spirit of the regulation,” admitted a senior banker who has advised one such NCD issue.
Indeed, a few foreign banks have made presentations to property firms on the convenience of such fund-raising which has become more attractive since the government plugged a loophole on the foreign direct investment (FDI) regulations in the real estate sector.
Courtesy:- ET dt:- 04-Mar-2010 |
| INVESTORS SPARED OF SPECIFIC NORMS |
In the past few years, FDI worth billions of dollars came in as overseas investors subscribed to equity and quasi-equity products — often with put options — sold by real estate firms which were starved of bank finance. But a chunk of this inflow was based on an interpretation that the three-year lock-in on the FDI applied only to the ‘original’ amount brought in and not the full quantum of FDI in a project. Many investors took advantage of this: an offshore fund which decided to put in, say, $25 million split the inflow, by first bringing in $5 million, the minimum amount, and then bringing in the balance $20 million subsequently. The understanding was that the lock-in applied only to $5 million and not $25 million. This flexibility in interpretation disappeared after the government clarified last year that the full amount, irrespective of whether the money comes in tranches, would be locked in for three years. The move, which came as a jolt to several foreign investors, paved the way for the more recent NCD route that’s catching on among local developers.
“There are advantages. First, there is no lock-in because the FII can sell the NCD as and when it wants. Second, the debt is secured against mortgage of assets, pledge of shares, etc. Third, unlike FDI, here the foreign investor can fund even those projects which are not FDI-compliant,” said a lawyer familiar with such debt-raising. For a project to receive foreign equity or FDI, it should not have less than 50,000 square meters of built-up area, among other things. “These conditions don’t come in the way when a foreign fund buys NCDs,” he said. Interestingly, such NCDs have also been issued by a leading NBFC which, like property firms, are restricted from tapping the ECB market.
According to a real estate fund manager, some foreign investors reluctant to increase their equity exposure post the downturn, prefer secured debts with a decent interest return. Sebi’s listing regulations extend to debentures that have been privately-placed; and, the NCDs can be listed even if the real estate company or a project specific special purpose vehicle floated by it is a private firm or an unlisted public entity.
Courtesy:- ET dt:- 04-Mar-2010 |
| DLF CONVERTS MUMBAI MALL PROJECT INTO RESIDENTIAL ONE |
DLF, the country’s largest realtor by market value, is planning to build a premium residential apartment complex at Worli in Mumbai instead of a high-end mall project, as demand for retail spaces has come down sharply, according to a company executive.
“We felt residential will do well here, and we will fix the price depending on market conditions,” he said. According to DLF website, the project is under “planning and development” under the high-end mall brand Emporio.
Rents of retail spaces are down by 25-30 per cent from their peak in 2007-08 as demand slowed. Though demand for office spaces have picked up slowly, property consultants expect lukewarm demand to continue for retail developments.
Worli, which was a former hub of textile mills, is witnessing modern office developments by realtors such as Indiabulls, Bombay Dyeing and Century Textiles, and residential apartments command a price of Rs 22,000 per sq ft and above.
DLF made news in 2005 when it bought a 17-acre Mumbai Textile Mill land from National Textile Corporation (NTC) for Rs 702 crore. The company at that time announced it would build a futuristic retail-cum-entertainment complex on the land.
The new project is expected to be launched in the next four-five months after taking all the necessary approvals, the executive said.
According to property consultants, the company changed the plan several times as real estate market went through a prolonged slowdown.
However, DLF is not alone which converted its mall project into a residential one. Host of others such as DB Realty in Dahisar area of Mumbai, West Pioneer in Kalyan near Mumbai and TTK group in Bangalore also changed their plans to build mall to apartment projects.
Apartment prices have raised 15-20 per cent since mid-2009 as home buyers returned to the market. Earlier, prices had declined by around 40 per cent as home buyers stayed away.
Buoyed by response for its apartment projects, DLF is expected to launch 8-10 new residential projects in the next one year, according to sources. DLF, which stalled some of its office projects during the slowdown, is planning to launch two-three commercial projects in Gurgaon and Hyderabad.
DLF today sold 1,200 units of independent floors in its Panchkula Valley housing project in Chandigarh within a week of its launch.
The units were priced between Rs 30 lakh to Rs 60 lakh. The company is aid to have made around Rs 500 crore from the sale of units. The company originally planned to launch 500 units, but later increased it to 1200 due to good response, a release from the company said. The project was launched on Feb 18, 2010.
The company, which had plans to book these units in 45 days till March 31, 2010, closed bookings within seven days of launch as the bookings crossed 1200 units within 15 days.
Courtesy:- BS dt:- 26-feb-2010 |
| US NEW HOME SALES FALL IN DEC FOR 2ND MONTH IN A ROW |
Sales of newly built US single-family homes fell unexpectedly in December, data showed on Wednesday, the latest indication that the government-led housing recovery might be losing some steam. The Commerce Department said sales fell 7.6% to a 342,000 unit annual rate from an upwardly revised 370,000 units in November. It was the second straight month that new home sales declined. US stock indexes fell on the data, while government bond prices held at higher levels.
“This isn’t good news. It should put some pressure on the market, especially coming after the disappointing outlooks we saw,” said Dan Cook, senior market analyst at IG Markets in Chicago. New home sales for the whole of 2009 fell 22.9% to a record low 374,000 units, the department said.
The data came as the Federal Reserve deliberated on monetary policy. The US central bank is expected to leave overnight lending rates near zero.
At its meeting in December, the Fed announced it would end purchases of agency mortgage-backed securities in March. The program has depressed mortgage rates, contributing to the housing market’s healing in recent months.
But the housing market recovery is showing some signs of fatigue after a surge in sales as first-time buyers rushed to take advantage of a popular tax credit, which had been scheduled to expire in November.
It has since been expanded and extended until June this year and while analysts expect home sales to pick up as a result, they reckon the pace will not be as strong as witnessed with the initial tax credit.
Courtesy:- ET dt:- 28-jan-2010 |
| CONSTRUCTION SERVICES TAX TO RAISE COST OF APARTMENTS |
| The Budget proposals have thrown up a dampener for the housing industry. Construction services have now been brought under the ambit of the service tax in an unexpected move that would raise cost of apartments that are still under construction. As per the Budget proposal, the finance ministry has suggested that construction would be deemed to be a taxable service if the building or complex is still under construction and approval from the concerned regulatory authority — which in most cases is the resident municipal authority — hasn’t yet been granted. The levy would cover all construction of complex service or commercial or industrial construction services, the Finance Bill suggested.
The service tax levy would be 10.3% and would also apply to additional services such as those offering preferential locations for flats in multi-storey buildings where flats in each floor are priced at a premium due to their location. This too has been described as a service and hence taxable, according to the proposal which was tabled in Parliament on Friday by finance minister Pranab Mukherjee. The premium is typically levied on categories such as flats or apartments that are above a certain floor rise or have other high value locations such as being in front of a garden or a sea or any other preferred locality.
“The proposal is to tax construction if the entire payment for the flat is made before completion of construction,” said consulting firm RSM Astute executive director K H Viswanathan. “This would increase the cost of the apartment and may discourage potential buyers.” The service tax would be 10% on 33% of the price of the apartment, while on the remaining 67%, tax won’t be levied.
Till now, for all apartments under construction, customers paid in instalments based on plinth level construction and also on the progress in building activity. Banks too lent money to the customers according to the requirement of the builder. Now most developers would ask customers to pay the entire value of the building if they sought to lock in at a certain value. This would mean paying the entire sum before the construction. Typically, in cities such as Mumbai, where there is a pressure on space and hence apartments and flats are much sought after, customers booking for flats in an under-construction building, is very common. “The service tax and excise duty hike on cement would increase the overall cost of apartment by about 10%,” said Dharmesh Jain, managing director of Nirmal Lifestyles, a Mumbai-based developer. “It’s a negative step and we are considering to meet the finance minister to plead for a relook on this measure,” he added. But there are other positive measures that the Budget proposes such as allowing pending projects to be completed within a period of 5 years instead of 4 years, for claiming deduction of profits, as one time interim relief. There is also a suggestion that the commercial area included in a housing project would now be 3% of the aggregate built-up area of the housing project or 5,000 sq. ft, whichever is higher, compared to the existing limit of 2% and 2,000 sq.ft. respectively. This would help developers and real estate companies to make their projects more viable. Courtesy:- ET dt:- 01-march-2010 |
| SOME FORMS OF DEEMED TENANCY |
A tenant can continue holding possession even after the lease is determined
Deemed tenancy is a 'tenancy by holding over'. It is an implied tenancy. Under the Transfer of Property Act 1882, some circumstances lead to a tenancy by holding over.
When tenancy by holding over is created:
• The lessee or underlessee of the property remains in possession after the determination of the lease granted by the lessor
• The lessor or his legal representative either accepts rent from the lessee or underlessee, or otherwise assents to his continuing in possession
• There is no agreement to the contrary
The expression 'holding over' refers to retaining possession. There is a distinction between a tenant continuing in possession of a property after the determination of the lease, without the consent of the landlord, and a tenant doing so with the consent of the landlord. The former is called a tenant by sufferance. On the other hand, the latter is called a tenant holding over.
A lessee holding over with the consent of the lessor is in a better position than a mere tenant at will. The assent of the landlord to the continuance of the tenancy after the determination of the tenancy creates a new tenancy.
In such a case, the lease is renewed from year to year, or from month to month, according to the purpose for which the property is leased. For example, say A lets-out a house to B for three years. B underlets the house to C at a monthly rent of Rs 2,000. The three years expire, but C continues in possession of the house and pays the rent to A. So C's lease is renewed from month to month. Similarly, in case A lets his house to B for the life of C. If C dies, but B continues in possession with A's assent, then B's lease is renewed from year to year.
A statutory tenancy is distinct from a tenancy by holding over in the sense that the former is more specific. Most rent control acts recognize statutory tenancy - either expressly or by implication. In case a tenancy is given protection under a statute, it is called a statutory tenancy.
In case of a statutory tenancy, the rights of a tenant who retains possession by holding over is defined by the statute. All rent control acts recognize and afford protection to tenants against eviction despite termination of tenancy except on the grounds recognized by the acts.
Courtesy:- FT dt:- 29/11/2009 |
HOME LOAN RATES STABLE, SAY ANALYSTS
Vikas Agarwal outlines some significant factors that indicate stability in home loan interest rates
Home loan interest rates have come down quite significantly over the last one year as the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) cut the key policy rates (repo and reverse repo rates) and the cash reserve ratio (CRR). The RBI adopted a soft monetary policy by reducing its policy interest rates. The RBI adopted the soft interest rate regime to promote spending and stimulate economic activities, and prevent the economy from getting into a recession in line with the global economic conditions.
In general, the economic conditions have improved significantly over the last few quarters and the liquidity situation is good in the system. Many felt the home loan interest rates would start going up soon as the RBI exits from its soft monetary policy. However, analysts say the decision to tighten the policy depends on many factors and the RBI will act only after taking those factors into consideration. A premature exit from the soft monetary policy may lead to slowing down the pace of the economic growth. On the other hand, a delayed exit may result in a higher inflation rate in the economy.
Here are some significant factors that will drive the monetary policy stand in the near to medium terms:
Macroeconomic and financial parameters
The RBI has to balance the risks associated with inflation, fiscal consolidation and capital inflows. Its decision to continue or exit from the low interest rate regime depends on several factors associated with these risks. Analysts believe the RBI's policy largely depends on macroeconomic and financial market conditions.
Factors like strong aggregate demand conditions and a well-functioning domestic banking system will pave the way for a gradual exit from the soft monetary policy. Analysts believe the rates will remain stable for some more time. This policy will be in place till the various parameters give strong indications that a tightening will not hamper the economic recovery process and inflation will stay in control.
Inflation rate
The Wholesale Price Index (WPI) based inflation rate is quoting at a low level. But it is rising at an alarming pace and analysts believe it will reach the six percent levels by the end of the current fiscal. A concern at the moment is the inflation rate in primary articles, especially in the food index. The inflation rate in the food index is reported in double digits at the moment.
However, analysts believe a tightening of the monetary policy will have little effect on food inflation as its cause lies in supply shortage. The debate around this indicates there are remote chances of an immediate increase in interest rates.
Credit off-take situation in home loan segment
The credit off-take for banks in the home loan segment had been low during the last few quarters. However, with the economic recovery and improved market conditions, the demand in the housing industry is picking up. Consumer sentiments have improved, and the festival offers and schemes floated by various banks increased demand. The home loan rates are expected to remain soft and stable in the near term as most of the leading banks have extended their festival offers for some more time to attract more borrowers and increase their credit off-take.
External factors
Due to globalisation and strong interdependence of economies, central banks have to consider the global factors before taking any policy decisions within the country. There is uncertainty on the global economic recovery front. The huge stimulus packages announced by central banks across the world have pushed up the inflation rate in many countries.
However, in the US, the inflation rate is still quite low and the Federal Reserve has recently reiterated that the soft interest rate regime will continue for an extended period of time. Given the overall global situation, the policymakers are taking a cautious stance before changing the monetary policy. Therefore, the interest rates are expected to remain stable and soft in the near term.
Courtesy:- FT dt:- 29/11/2009 |
| Unitech again approach to DIPP for fund raising |
| The Second Largest Real Estate Company Unitech again approached to Govt. (DIPP) for approval for Real Estate fund raising
via FCCBs near about $700m (Rs. 3200 cr) in a single year third time.
Already in march of this year company raised $325m at price Rs 38.50
per share and in june Rs. 82 per share through External Commercial
borrowings (ECSs) which permitted by Govt in Jan 2009.
In jan 2009 the value of the Real Estate Company Unitech is one third of total debt
10,000/- cr and toady Real Estate Company Unitech shares closed at Rs 79.95, valuding the
firm at around Rs. 19,910 cr. At its peak, the firm was valued at
around Rs 87,370 cr. |
| Parsvnath Developers Ltd |
| |
Parsvnath Developers Ltd have recently performed ‘bhoomi pujan’ and announced the launch of Parsvnath City Saharanpur. The project, spread over 107 acres, will offer plotted development, independent floors and expandable villas at affordable rates starting from Rs9.5 lakh.
Parsvnath Developers Ltd, a real estate company, is doing multi-facet construction activities for over two decades. It has attained the status of one of the leading real estate companies of India. The company has transformed barren tracts of land into landscaped green belts housing world-class commercial, residential and recreational properties. With pan-India presence across 47 cities in 16 States, Parsvnath Developers Ltd has a diversified portfolio which includes Integrated Townships, Group Housing, Commercial Complexes, Hotels, IT Parks and SEZs. As on date, the company has 98 ongoing projects and a total developable area of over 193 million sq. ft. across all real estate verticles. Through the length and breadth of the country, Parsvnath group has successfully completed 37 projects. Today, Parsvnath with its high commitments has become synonym for perfection, innovation, customer satisfaction and transparency. They are an ISO 9001, 14001 and OHSAS 18001 certified company. |
| THE VIEW’ (RAMPRASTHA GROUP) |
The View’ residential project has been launched by Ramprastha Group. ‘The View’ project is strategically located in Sector 37 D, Ramprastha City Gurgaon - a township spread over 45 acres of land. Other specifications of the ‘The View’ project are – 0-km from Dwarka Expressway & Metro Station, 15 minutes drive from IGI Airport, right opposite to Reliance SEZ, a premium residential experience of luxurious villas, group housing, penthouse, plotted row houses & town houses, complete with ultra modern amenities like school, hospital, hotel, shopping mall, multiplex, golf club, post office and a temple. ‘The View’ has a great planned infrastructure to boast of.
Ramprastha group is a renowned real estate company, operating in Delhi/NCR for almost four decades. The company has planned and developed many prestigious projects including townships, plotted housing colonies, and a large number of group housing dwelling units. This is the first construction company to foray into building of self-sufficient colonies. Ramprastha group, with its innovative construction techniques and unique craftsmanship, has set inimitable benchmark for its competitors. Ramprastha group’s vision is to create and promote developments that are forward looking, innovative and tailored for specific markets, to promote Ramprastha development - a good place to live, work and enjoy life, to optimize personal development of staff through quality training and establishing and maintaining the highest standards of professionalism and ethics. |
| RBI tells banks to do a realty check |
Central Bank Ask Them To Guard Against Reators’ Exposure To Arms
NO CENTRAL bankers wants to repeat the mistakes of Alan Greenspan, the former US Fed chief, whose loose monetary policies are blamed for the subprime mess. With the first hint of a bubble in the local property market, the Reserve Bank of India has told banks to watch out for pitfalls while giving loans to builders.
In a communiqué to bank CEOs on Thursday, RBI has said, “It has been observed that some of the companies operating in the real estate sector have significant exposure in the form of advances, investment, etc to their subsidiaries and other group or related entities ….As a matter of prudence, banks may meticulously assess the inherent group risk of their borrowal account falling under the purview of real estate sector.”
Real estate firms, whose stocks have rebounded as property prices firmed up in key market like Mumbai, often lend to and invest in group companies – a practice that makes such loans risky for banks. These less credit – worthy group entities also raise money against guarantees from the parent firm or promoters, pledge of stocks and through structured deals with foreign investors who get the right to take over the company in the event of defaults.
But the regulator, according to one of India’s biggest builders, Niranjan Hiranandani, may be worried about certain isolated cases. “RBI is an efficient regulator. This circular addresses a particular problem rather than a general sectoral trend,” said the MD of Hiranandani Constructions.
Indeed, there have been cases where local banks have been kept in the dark about deals that the realtors have struck with foreign investors.
The RBI note comes at a point when banks have resumed lending after a year-long lull. New loans given by banks rose Rs 56,000 crore between July and September against a drop of Rs 7,400 crore from April to June. According to a city-based loan broker, a slice of this money has gone to property developers.but senior bankers think that lenders are doing the necessary due diligence. “This is just cautionary note from RBI. Most banks are already following this philosophy,” said Canara Bank chairman AC Mahajan.
RBI, widely perceived as one of the world’s most conservative central banks, has been apprehensive of property bubbles since the Asian meltdown of ’97. As property emerged as an asset class among Indian investors in recent years, RBI hiked the loan risk weightage for banks – a measure that required lenders to have more capital to give the same loan. It also tightened home loan margin norms, which led banks to cap the loan at 80% of the property value.
In the coming weeks, realtors will try to figure out the possible reasons that led RBI to issue the circular. “Since RBI has come out with a directive, industry bodies like NAREDCO and BAI would look to know the root cause behind it,” said Rajeev Talwar, group executive director of DLF. “Some banks,” Abhisheck Lodha, director, Lodha Developers, “may have a large exposure to a particular real estate group and this can expose the whole system to a big risk.” It’s evident that RBI is closely monitoring the stunning recovery by real estate companies, many of which are back from the brink. A year ago, these companies had forced mutual funds to rolls over bonds, made banks restructure loans and borrowed at as high as 25% interest to stay afloat. A few which had borrowed against stocks almost lost control of the company. Today, they are back in business.
The RBI note is specially aimed at the large firms. It says,”…while assessing the loan requirements of large builders/land developers, they(bank) may carefully analyse the financial credential/viability of the borrowers on a consolidated basis supported by the consolidated accounts/position of the group. They may also examine the financial credential/viability of the relevant unconsolidated related entities such as special purpose vehicles (SPVs)”
The RBI’s unstated concern may be the nature of deals that these SVPs have entered into. In the past five years, the Indian real estate sector has received around $20 billion in foreign direct investment, a chunk of which has come into multiple SPVs that builders floated to promote special projects. Tagged with this money, mostly in the form of quasi-debt, are tough conditions which local builders have to meet to avoid loan recall and litigations.
ET dtd: 25/09/09 |
| |
| BANKS TOLD TO COME CLEAN ON RETAIL LOAN CHARGES, PRICING |
Home loan borrowers can now look forward to more transparent pricing from banks, with the Banking Codes and Standards Board of India (BCSBI) directing its member-banks to come clean on their lending policies and its other services upfront.
Henceforth, those who avail of floating rate home loans will have to be informed of the reference rate to which the floating rate is anchored. Bank will also have to disclose on their websites of changes in such reference rate as and when they take place on a real-time basis. This was indicated by KJ Udeshi, chairperson of BCSBI, a joint initiative of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and Indian Banks’ Association (IBA) while unveiling revision in banking codes on Tuesday.
The revised codes will be applicable to almost all major commercial banks in the country. These banks have been persuaded by the regulator to voluntarily accept the banking codes which force banks to announce minimum service standards. Banks will now have to come clean on charges and the pricing mechanism and they can’t charge anything more than what they have put out in public domain. If member banks do not follow publicly-announced policies, then the Board could intervene and ensure that they comply with the public announced policies, Ms Udeshi added. Speaking on the occasion, RBI deputy governor KC Chakrabarty said the codes would essentially help those vulnerable sections of the society who do not have any other platform for redressed. Going forward, customer services will assume more importance in regulation. “As a regulator, we have the responsibility towards customers,” he said.
The revised code has called for banks to bring greater transparency, further enhancements in systems in banking practices relating to customer service, a more responsive grievance redressed system in banks and provide additional protection to customers.
Banks will also have to explain the provisions of the Income Tax Act, applicable to interest income and obtain form 15G/H at the time of opening a term deposit account, besides not insisting on insisting on an insurance cover for securities lodged. The banks are also directed to dispose customer complaints in 30 days, among other things. Banks now have to come out with the most important terms and conditions (MITC) for credit cards and loans that are more simple and concise.
Customers can now refer to banks’ websites for policies relating to cheque collection, compensation, collection of dues and grievance redressed. BCSBI will also start its credit counseling services from its premises at Bandra-Kurla Complex in Mumbai, from October 1, 2009. The services will be free of cost to any retail borrower and micro and small enterprise customers of member banks. However, the cases of willful defaulters will not be pursued by the Board.
Courtesy:- ET dt:- 23-09-09 |
| LUXURIOUS APARTMENTS AT EAST OF DELHI |
Max City Developers brings to you state of-the-art architectural and engineering excellence called "Park Sapphire". Strategically located, just 2 km east of Delhi (Anand Vihar) in an integrated township spread over 100 acres of Ramprastha Greens in the very heart of Vaishali, the project has three high-rise 15-storey towers with luxurious two and three bedroom apartments and penthouses. The construction is in full swing with December 2010 the project completion time.
Courtesy:- HT Estates dt:- 19-09-09 |
| HI-TECH TOWNSHIP IN LUCKNOW |
Omaxe Ltd. will develop a hi-tech township spread over 2700 acres (approx) in the heart of Uttar Pradesh in Lucknow. Garv Buildtech Private Ltd, a subsidiary of Omaxe, has signed a Memorandum of Understanding with Lucknow Development Authority to develop the Hi-tech Township in Lucknow.
The Hi-tech Township will be executed over a period of five-seven years. It will cater to the growing demand of quality living space in the city. The township is strategically located on the proposed Lucknow Ring Road, close to Lucknow Airport and an half-an-hour's drive from Hazratganj, center of Lucknow city.
Courtesy:- HT Estates dt:- 19-09-09 |
| BEST TIME TO GO HOME SHOPPING |
| INFLATION UP RBI MAY ALLOW HOME INTEREST RATES TO BE RAISED LATER |
If you are planning to buy a house, now is the time. Do it now, because a rise in interest rates might not be too far away.
Ending a 13-week streak of contraction, the wholesale prices based inflation rate returned to the positive zone in figures relating to the week ending September 5, triggering speculation about when the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) would announce a rise in lending rates.
Inflation measured by the wholesale price index (WPI) rose by 0.12 per cent for the week.
It had fallen by 0.12 per cent in the previous week.
The RBI faces the dilemma of containing prices without making loans costlier for individuals and corporations in an uncertain economy.
One way to contain inflation is to reduce the amount of money circulating in the economy.
The RBI usually does this either by sucking out liquidity from banks by raising the cash reserve ratio (CRR, or the percentage of deposits commercial banks have to park with the RBI) or by raising interest rates and reducing demand for money.
A rise in interest rates could upset plans of realty firms as people defer plans to buy homes.
"Borrowing rates may go up in three months' time and that may result in a rise in lending rates," said R.R. Nair, CEO, and LIC Housing Finance.
The government said the rise in inflation rate was not unexpected. "This is a trend we were expecting," finance minister Pranab Mukherjee told reporters.
Courtesy:- HT dt:- 18-09-09 |
| EMERALD ESTATE GURGAON |
MGF Development Limited of India and Emaar Properties, a Public Joint Stock Company (PJSC) of Dubai have made a joint venture and have developed a company in the name of ‘Emaar MGF Land Limited’ to make it one of India’s leading real estate company. Emaar MGF Land Limited started real estate activities in India in 2005. Emaar MGF has developed many projects in residential, commercial and hospitality sector across lengths and breadths of the country. Company’s vision is to be India’s leading and most admired real estate company. Their mission is to develop and deliver unique lifestyle and work place environments in India through world-class quality, integrated infrastructure and master-planned development.
‘Emerald Estate’ project is being developed by Emaar MGF Land Limited in Sector 65 Urban Estate Gurgaon. The project is ideally located in proximity of National Capital. Emerald Estate Gurgaon is a part of the larger master planned gated community of Emerald Hills, Emerald Estate, a 25-acre mid-rise group-housing development. In the project area, clean crisp air, clubhouse, state-of-the-art security, centralized piped cooking gas system, wide internal roads and shopping make it a great place to live in. |
| COS WITH LAND BANK TURNING REALTORS |
Upsurge In Real Estate Sector Prompts Bombay Dyeing, Century Textiles & Golden Tobacco To Develop Property
The revival of fortunes in the real estate sector has encouraged textile companies with huge land banks to foray into property development. Among such companies are textiles major Bombay Dyeing and Century Textiles. To date, most of the textile firms sold their land to developers.
Golden Tobacco, manufacturer of the Panama and Chancellor Cigarette brands, is also mulling to have its real estate arm to utilize its land assets across the country.
Earlier, groups like Tata, Mahindra and Godrej also entered the realty space. The Tata group has Tata Housing and Tata Realty while Mahindra’s venture is called Mahindra Life space Developers. Godrej’s venture goes by the name of Godrej Properties.
Nusli Wadia, Bombay Dyeing’s chairman, at the recent annual general meeting (AGM) said the progress on the real estate business was encouraging. Later, he told ET, “We have a land bank of 64 acres in Mumbai and we will develop this in a phased manner. The plan is to develop the land ourselves without involving a developer. We do not intend putting our land on the block.” Bombay Dyeing’s property is situated in central Mumbai. The real estate business for the company clocked revenues of over Rs 250 crore for FY 09. Apartments have been developed in Worli and Lower Parel.
Bombay Dyeing does not have a separate company in place for the realty foray. The company spokesperson declined to comment on the possibility of floating a real estate company.
BK Birla Group’s Century Textiles, which has a land bank of around 20 acres in Worli, will be the other company to enter the real estate space. “The company is considering real estate development and there could be some concrete development in the next couple of months,” said Century Textiles president RK Dalmia.
Meanwhile, Golden Tobacco, a Sanjay Dalmia group company, is also mulling the option of having a separate real estate arm. The company has land in many parts of India. Its 7.5-acre property in Mumbai was intended to be developed with a real estate company. However, it is learnt that Golden Tobacco will now go alone on this project. “We are looking to optimize our real estate resources and would do the needful in that regard,” said the company’s spokesperson.
Said Amber Maheshwari, director, investments, DTZ, an international property consultant, “The sector is looking better by the day and it is a good thing that corporates are venturing into it. This would not only improve the domestic framework but also bring in some good corporate governance practices. There will be more supply of land.” It is estimated that if the plans of these companies fructify, land worth $1.5 billion will come in as fresh supply.
Courtesy:- ET dt:- 16-09-09 |
| Bhumi Pujan by KLJ Town Planners in Bahadurgarh (Haryana) |
KLJ Town Planners has performed a ‘bhumi pujan’ for their group housing project – KLJ Heights – in Bahadurgarh. Within the first phase of the group housing project, the company proposes to develop 300 flats each in the two and three bedroom category.
KLJ Group was founded by Shri K L Jain long back in 1968. KLJ Group is now the upcoming leader in construction/real estate sector having completed number of projects. The company is striving ahead to give its consumers better commercial and corporate space with world-class standards. They are in the process of developing Integrated Townships/Group Housing projects at Faridabad and Bahadurgarh (Haryana) and IT Park at the most prime location in Gurgaon and Greater Noida.
The vision of KLJ Group is to contribute significantly to building the new India and become most valuable realtor. The company has developed an impeccable goodwill and enjoys leadership in India in real estate sector.
Their other upcoming projects of KLJ Group are – La Vista, Sector 77, Faridabad and KLJ NTWork City, Greater Noida
Their completed projects are – KLJ Tower North Delhi, Park Centra Gurgaon, Shop’in Park North Delhi, Centra Square Noida, Shop’in Park CBD (Central Business District) East Delhi.
We, Shri Aditya Estate, are one of the leading real estate consultants, established in Delhi and working successfully for more than a decade. We have developed well-embellished websites viz. www.zameen-zaidad.com, www.propertycafeteria.com with a clear concept to showcase all kinds of properties of our patrons for wider publicity of their products for sale/purchase, leasing and renting purposes.
Our website – www.zameen-zaidad.com - is displaying the details of almost all the projects of KLJ Town Planners.
Homes for sale are available in the above-said projects. For best and transparent deals for apartments in various projects of KLJ Town Planners, our experienced marketing executives can be contacted at mob no 91-9650398921, 9810445860, 9911158601, 011-42470622 or email at : info@zameen-zaidad.com.
Our company is on the approved list of leading banks/financial institutions for grant of home loans. We have got an experienced team to process home loan applications. For hassle-free home loans for various projects of KLJ Town Planners our executives can be contacted at mobile no 91-9990217028, 9810445860, 011-47082736 or email at : info@zameen-zaidad.com. |
| REAL ESTATE REVIVAL STORY BEING SCRIPTED BY INVESTORS: ANALYSTS |
The real estate revival story is being driven by the residential segment, but contrary to the claims made by a number of developers that end-users are their main buyers, the current trend is being driven by investors.
“These are investors who are taking an opportunistic view of the situation where prices have corrected considerably in many locations,” says Sanjay Dutt, CEO business at Jones Lang LaSalle Meghraj (JLLM). He estimates that a good 40% of the stock sold in the last few months would have gone to investors. In Delhi-NCR, this figure might be higher at 50%.
“Investors are back in good numbers and before the curve goes up, they want to buy. Some who have bought are already hoping to book profits during this Diwali,” he adds. This could be a precursor to further improvement in investor sentiments, since investors would take this as a sign to look towards a sustainable run in the future.
Investors took flight from the residential real estate market when the market crashed last year and many have been shy of venturing back. The last few months though have seen a number of affordable launches at price points, which have stimulated the market. Most developers have launched mid-income housing in the Rs 20-40 lakh range, which has created a movement.
While the short-term investor is there, interestingly, a good number of the investors are medium to long-term investors. “These investors are flocking to real estate because of the lack of other investment opportunities in the market at the moment,” says Ajit Krishnan, partner, real estate practice at audit firm Ernst and Young who feels the trigger for these investors was the drop in price points in the residential segment in the last eight months.
These investors are not purely speculative and are investing in real estate as a shelter against inflation, he says. Other investment opportunities today do not yield the same results.
Developers on their part are insisting that a majority of the buyers in their projects are end-users. As there is no set way to differentiate investors from end-users, Unitech looks at consumer behaviour to judge one from the other. “Investors usually are not too bothered about specification details, do not go for site visits too often. We have not seen such behaviour at our projects. It appears that a large majority are end-users,” says R Nagaraju, general manager of corporate planning at Unitech.
Wherever prices have been brought down to attract customers, there have been investors but Aditi Vijayakar, executive director, residential services at Cushman & Wakefield says these investors are mostly long term. “These investors are using this decline in the market to buy another property which they can decide on selling after the project is delivered,” she adds.
Alongside investors are endusers who are mainly interested in completed homes. “The question is of consumption. We are definitely seeing movement in completed properties which are being picked up end-users,” explains Krishnan.
Prices in the residential market in NCR-Delhi and Mumbai have started to climb up in the last months or so and Vijayakar warns that it is a little too early to raise prices. “In the medium term, it will not be sustainable for developers,” she says. There is a concern that the few end-users who have started to show interest might be deterred from making purchases if the prices of homes keeps rising.
Courtesy:- ET dt:- 08-09-2009 |
| DLF NEW PARTNER OF MOTHERCARE |
UK Retailer Forms 51:49 JV With Indian Realty Co, Present Franchise Deal With Shoppers Stop To Coexist
Mother care, a UK retailer for kids and expectant mothers, is forming a 51:49 joint venture with India’s largest real estate company DLF, two people close to the development said.
While the company would continue its existing franchise agreement with department store chain Shoppers Stop, it hopes that the new JV will give it greater control over its Indian operations and ability to expand quickly in one of the fastest growing economies, they said requesting anonymity.
Both DLF and Mothercare refused to confirm the developments brushing it off as “market speculation”.
Mothercare spokeswoman Catriona McDermott said in a statement that the company was committed to its ongoing expansion in the Indian market. She said the company has 21 stores in affiliation with Shoppers Stop, which will remain a Mothercare franchisee in India.
“Shoppers Stop continues to be a valuable partner in Mothercare’s ongoing Indian strategy,” she said.
The UK retailer had been in discussions with DLF and Tata group retailer Trent for a possible equity partnership in India.
In the past, many foreign retailers, who nurtured a long-term view on India, have shunned the franchise route to form JVs with Indian partners. Last year, UK’s largest apparel retailer Marks & Spencer entered into a joint venture with Reliance Retail ending its franchise agreement with Planet Retail. Indian laws make it compulsory for a foreign retailer selling a single brand to take on Indian partner as the former can’t own more than 51% equity in a retail business. Foreign investment is still not allowed in companies that sell more than one brand.
A JV in India traces Mothercare’s recent move in China, which saw it breaking from its tradition of growing overseas only by franchising to local organisations. It has formed a joint venture with local partner Goodbaby in China.
“We envisage that we may engage in more joint ventures in future, though we will remain mindful of political, cultural and economic risks which attend international investment,” chairman Ian R Peacock said in the latest annual report, talking about China joint venture.
The UK retailer, which has 1,014 stores in 50 countries, including 609 stores outside the UK, sees the international market as “the biggest single growth opportunity”, as per its annual report. Mothercare reported an International retail sales growth of 41%, as against 6.9% overall sales growth for FY09 to £723 million. Similarly, international same store sales were up 6%, as against UK’s 1.4% for FY09.
A joint venture with Mothercare further diversifies DLF’s portfolio of brands, which already has Giorgio Armani, Dolce & Gabbana, Salvatore Ferragamao, Sunglass Hut and Sia Home. The realty firm, which has been partnering foreign retailers—usually as junior ally—aims to have a stream of clients for its malls through these tie-ups.
A typical standalone store of Mothercare in India is 3,000-6,000 sqft, while a shop-in-shop is 1,800-2,000 sqft. The retailer offers a range of products, including clothing, hardware and toys in India for mothers-to-be, infants and pre-school kids and sources over 70% of products sold in the country from global vendors.
Courtesy:- Et dt:- 08-09-2009
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| REAL ESTATE SECTOR - SIGNS OF RECOVERY |
Lower home loan rates, property price cuts, apartment downsizing and a recovery in the job market have helped to increase demand for residential projects. On showing interests by buyers, developers and builders have launched many new affordable projects across the cities. During early period of this year, interest in properties were being shown by business class and professionals whereas service class was not showing any interest owing to risk of job layoffs. Now on diminishing the risk of job layoffs, service class has also started showing interest in properties. Low property price is another aspect which has attracted the service class to real estate sector leading to a strong revival in demand for residential apartments.
With the return of liquidity to the real estate sector in form of FDI (Foreign Direct Investment), QIPs and bank loans in recent months, the financial position of realty players has started improving. Motivated by this, the developers and builders have started launching new affordable apartments to boost the real estate sector.
RBI has relaxed certain norms for realty companies. Loans granted by banks to housing finance companies for further lending to individuals for purchase/construction of dwelling units, may be classified under the priority sector if the loan amount granted is less than Rs 20 lakh. Priority sector lending attracting lower rate of interest will boost real estate sector.
Price reduction by 20-40% depending on project location and reduction in apartment size have brought a greater section of buyers into the fold. The increasing demand has induced many builders and developers to launch many new projects. The new launch tally is on increase. Downsizing apartments has reduced the cost of dwelling units by 50% enabling a lower segment of society to select a house at a better location or at the same location but at a lower cost. Cheaper home loans have further attracted more and more home buyers.
All these aspects have shown signs of recovery in real estate sector. |
| THE REIT WAY |
Are Indian REITs ready to make a mark or are they losing business to those from overseas markets? Kamlesh Pandya analyses
In a scenario where real estate is becoming out of reach for small investors, to invest and reap profits, real estate investment trusts (REITs) are a good way for the investor class to invest in the sector. It also benefits developers, as more funds are pumped into real estate. REITs/REMFs offer an innovative option for investors to buy and trade shares in the real estate sector and collect dividends from capital appreciation and rental incomes, explains Atul Modak, head, Kohinoor City Project.
REITs are generally classified into three broad categories - equity REITs, mortgage REITs and hybrid REITs. "The best benefit of REITs is fast and easy liquidation of investments in the real estate market, unlike the traditional way of disposing real estate," he explains. However, it is important to have proper regulation and utilisation of these funds and total transparency in the whole process. For REITs to be a success and contribute to the growth of the economy, initial tax sops to the investors and REITs will be helpful, he feels.
REITs in the Indian scenario, are yet to take off, says Ashok Kumar, principal and managing director, CresaPartners India. "Certainly, we are losing out on such opportunities to overseas REITs, as it does not seem to be a priority for the government," he regrets. The real estate sector in India is still complex and the regulators have to fix a lot of policies and valuation issues, in advance, for REITs to become functional, he adds. "If one considers the union budget 2009-10, there was no mention about FDI in real estate or REITs and REMFs. However, we hope that the FM will announce some relief for the sector, post the budget," adds Kumar.
Realtor Bharat Mailk points to a paper, 'Indian REITs: Are We Prepared', by the ASSOCHAM and CRISIL and says that REITs in India would have the potential to hold at least five per cent share of the total global real estate market, by 2010. The size of this global market would touch US $ 1,400 billion, according to the paper. "According to the paper, by 2010, REITs alone would hold a market size of US $ 70 billion of the total real estate market, as the concept is gaining ground in countries like India and other developing nations," he says, laying out the statistics. In the Indian context, REITs can help provide an exit route for developers, to revolve funds more efficiently. It will also provide opportunities to retail investors to participate in the real estate sector and provide asset diversification to corporate investors, besides building a vibrant secondary real estate market, adds Malik.
REMFs are the Indian version of the international REITs, adapted to the Indian mutual funds platform, explains Shobhit Agarwal, joint MD (capital markets), Jones Lang LaSalle Meghraj. "In the current context, while everybody is now working on entry and creating assets, the important question of who will buy these assets to provide an exit to the developers / investors needs to be addressed,'' he points out. The leveraging allowed in the case of Indian REITs is the lowest (at 20 per cent of the value), compared to 35 per cent in the case of Malaysia, Hong Kong, Singapore, and Taiwan and 200 per cent in the case of Korea. This could result in a lower yield and because it is not really leveraged, the risk taken is also more," he cautions.
Mihir Dhruva, CEO of Siddharth Group is of the opinion that REITs should be more preferred by the 'low-risk, low-return' investor segment. "Sentiments, which contributed significantly to the depressed market in FY 08-09 are now reversing," says Dhruva. "This has been reflected in reports coming from different cities, showing revival of real estate transactions and REITs should have a positive response as a result," he concludes.
Courtesy:- ET dt:- 31-08-09 |
| REALTY TRIES TO PUT DOWNTURN TO BED WITH 10-15% HIKE IN PRICES |
Developers Jack Up Prices In Mumbai & NCR; Move Likely To Dampen Demand
With residential property buyers gradually returning to the market, especially in key regions like New Delhi-NCR (National Capital Region) and Mumbai, realty prices in these areas have moved up 10-15%. While some developers have increased prices across projects, others are doing it on a project-specific basis.
Industry trackers say the hike in prices could result in demand moving southwards. Realty fund Kotak Investment Advisors’ director, Vikas Chimakurthy, said, “There was a substantial demand, especially in the mature markets, after prices dropped a few months ago. Today, potential customers are not willing to buy properties at these (higher) prices.”Developers, meanwhile, confirmed the decision to hike prices. “We have increased prices across all our properties by 10%. It is not much and is the result of the improved market conditions,” said Abhishek Lodha, director, Lodha Developers, a Mumbai-based company that has projects in and around the city.
Delhi, like Mumbai, is witnessing a hike in prices of realty projects. DLF, the country’s largest real estate company by market capitalisation, is one of those whose properties will be dearer. “Yes, there has been a price increase though it is still limited to some projects nearing completion,” said DLF executive director Rajeev Talwar.
How long these prices will hold out is hard to determine. “Mumbai and some parts of New Delhi have been witnessing some rise in price and it will be interesting to see if these prices are sustainable. In other markets like Bangalore, supply still exceeds demand,” said real estate consultant Saffron Asset Advisors managing director Ajoy Veer Kapoor.
As realty gets pricier, there has been concern among buyers about whether this is purely on account of the economic scene improving or due to builders reaching an understanding among themselves. Though prices have not reached the 2007 levels, the hike has been enough to make buyers think twice. “We are still a while away from the 2007 levels, which could take two more years. In our case, we have increased prices by around 5% for our projects and are hopeful of a recovery by the end of this year,” said Hiranandani Constructions managing director Niranjan Hiranandani.
Courtesy:- ET dt:- 03-09-09 |
| ICICI CUTS HOME LOAN RATES TO REMAIN COMPETITIVE |
Joining the battle being fought in the market for mortgages, India's second-largest lender, ICICI Bank, has cut rates for home loans from August 20.
Accordingly, the rate for home loans up to Rs 20 lakh will now be 8.75 per cent, while loans between Rs 20-50 lakh will be charged 9.25 per cent. For loans above Rs 50 lakh, the rate has been fixed at 9.75 per cent. Earlier, loans below Rs 30 lakh were charged 9.25 per cent while the rate for loans above Rs 30 lakh was 9.75 per cent.
The battle in the home-loan market was sparked by the country's largest lender, State Bank of India (SBI), which announced a competitive package early this month. Now, loans from SBI are available for 8 per cent for the first year and 8-9 per cent for the next two years depending on the size of the scheme.
Two weeks ago, India's largest mortgage lender, Housing Development and Finance Corporation (HDFC), reworked its interest rate slabs, resulting in a 50 basis points (bps) cut to 9 per cent for loans of Rs 30-50 lakh. In mid-July, HDFC had cut interest rates on loans of up to Rs 15 lakh by 50 basis points to 8.75 per cent.
The last mortgage player to cut home-loan rates was LIC Housing Finance. The country's second-largest mortgage player cut floating rates by 50 bps from 9.25 per cent to 8.75 per cent for loans of Rs 30-75 lakh.
ICICI Bank, which has seen high losses on its unsecured loans portfolio, has indicated that it wants to continue growing its mortgage and auto loans portfolios.
As of June 30, 2009, the lender's outstanding housing loans portfolio was Rs 53,472 crore.
Courtesy:- BS dt:- 28-08-09 |
| HOUSING AFFORDABILITY MORE ACCESSIBLE |
| Housing units, now available at affordable price, have become more accessible for middle income group people across seven cities in the country. The fall in interest rates for home loans in the last eight months, has given momentum to Housing Affordability. During the period, interest rates on home loans upto Rs30 lakh have come down by three percentage points from 12% to 9%. This has improved the capacity of the borrowers. For instance, at 12% the EMI on Rs10 lakh loan to be repaid in 20 years is Rs11,010/- whereas with interest rate at 9%, a person can borrow Rs12.30 lakh with the same EMI. This means, now he can buy a house with 20% higher value than what he could have done in 2008.
Since January 2009, prices of residential units have fallen by 30%. This has brought housing within the reach of large number of buyers.
It is expected that total housing requirement in affordable section across seven cities – Mumbai, National Capital Region (NCR), Channai, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Kolkatta and Pune – will be approximately 2.06 million dwelling units by 2011. The group earning Rs3 lakh to Rs6 lakh would drive this demand.
As per the Housing Development Finance Corporation (HDFC), the maximum affordability of a household has been computed to be 5.1 times its annual income. In other words, for a household earning Rs3 lakh a year, an affordable house should cost Rs15 lakh. In the NCR, the average budget of buyers varies between Rs19 lakh to Rs31 lakh.
Keeping in mind factors influencing choice of location, buyers in the NCR prefer Noida, Ghaziabad and Gurgaon.
Affordable housing has helped the builders and developers to come out of their liquidity crunch as affordable dwelling units are attracting much demand in the market.
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| BPTP MULLS PUBLIC OFFER |
Delhi-Based privately held realty firm BPTP, which shot into limelight last year after winning the bid for the country’s largest-ever land deal in Noida and slid into a financial mess thereafter, says it has seen off the financial troubles but remains cautious on growth. The company intends to raise funds through an initial public offer (IPO), but has not decided on the timing or the amount to be raised, a senior executive said.
“We are out of this mess (Noida land deal). Home sales have picked up and we have received bookings for around 5,500 homes,” said BPTP director Sudhanshu Tripathi, explaining how things were improving at the firm.
In March 2008, BPTP placed a big bet by outbidding realty giant DLF to win the Rs 5,000-crore land deal in a government auction. The property market went into a slump soon after the land deal. To add to the company’s woes, one of the financial investors — Citi Property Investors (CPI) — reduced its commitment of $160 million in BPTP’s special economic zones (SEZs) to just $100 million. This was in line with many other private equity deals that either got scrapped or scaled down in the downturn.
Eventually, BPTP acquired only a part of the land (23 acres of the total 95 acre) that it won in the auction. It shelled out Rs 1,300 crore for the transaction, half of which was raised through stake sale to J P Morgan and Citi Property Investors and rest came from promoter Kabul Chawla.
BPTP, which claims to have a landbank of over 2,000 acres in the national capital region, may soon revive its plans to raise capital and give exit route to its foreign stakeholders Citi Property Investors and JP Morgan, which together hold close to 9% in the company. “We will contemplate an IPO in 2-3 months to raise funds for our growth. But right now we haven’t charted a growth plan. We still remain cautious,” Mr Tripathi says.
Courtesy:- ET dt:- 27-08-09 |
| U.S. HOUSING, DATA SHOW SEEDS OF RECOVERY |
Larger-than-expected improvements in U.S. housing prices and consumer confidence on Tuesday lent new weight to signs the economy is emerging from the longest and deepest recession since the 1930s.
U.S. home prices rose for the second month in a row in June, according to a closely watched S&P index, and consumer confidence jumped in August.
In addition, President Barack Obama nominated Ben Bernanke to a second term as chairman of the Federal Reserve, removing some niggling doubt from investors' minds as the decision promised a consistent approach to monetary policy in the years ahead.
The developments helped buffer the blow of projections for the U.S. budget deficit to reach its highest level in 2009, relative to the total economy, since World War II. "The recession appears to be over, with consumer attitudes lagging behind broad economic developments," said Steven Wood, chief economist at Insight Economics in Danville, California.
Major U.S. equities indexes climbed to new 2009 highs on the day's events, while bond prices fell as signs of a resurgent economy reduced interest in safer investments.
The Conference Board, an industry group, said consumer confidence climbed to a reading of 54.1 in August from 47.4 in July, handily outpacing forecasts, on an improved outlook for the job market and the overall economy.
The rise sent the index to its highest level since May. Still, some analysts warned not to get carried away. "Confidence remains well below its historical average of 95 and it has not even regained the level of 61 seen before the collapse of Lehman almost a year ago," said Paul Dales, U.S. economist at Capital Economics in Toronto.
The weak labor market remains a sticking point to recovery, and especially a revival in consumer spending. Even the Fed has conceded the likelihood of a "jobless recovery," with the unemployment rate staying high long after growth resumes.
Americans saying that jobs were "hard to get" in August dropped to 45.1 percent from 48.5 percent but those saying jobs were plentiful were just 4.2 percent.
"Most of the strength was in the 'expectations' component, so it looks like even though the near-term conditions are still a bit rocky, there is hope for the future," said Kim Rupert, managing director, global fixed income analysis, Action Economics LLC in San Francisco
Other data supporting recovery hopes came from the Standard & Poor's/Case-Shiller index, with prices of U.S. single family homes rising by 1.4 percent in June from May, after creeping up by 0.5 percent in April.
The data gave fresh evidence that the three-year housing slump is finally easing. The housing market is considered a critical component to a broad economic recovery.
Courtesy:- BS dt:- 26-08-09
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Courtesy:- HT dt:- 23-08-09
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TDI TO INVEST RS 1K CR IN NCR
After successful phase 1, co to build 350 low-cost houses in kundli
Delhi-based realty firm TDI is planning to invest Rs 1,000 crore to build lowerpriced homes in the national capital region in the next three years, a senior company executive said.
“The demand for homes is coming back slowly,” said TDI managing director Kamal Taneja, adding that the company was focusing on lower priced homes to attract buyers. TDI, which has its real estate projects spread over Delhi, Kundli and Panipat in Haryana and Mohali in Punjab, recently launched 350 residential units in Kundli and claims to have sold all of it in just a month. The company is now planning to launch another 350 homes over the weekend in Kundli, around 35 kms from central Delhi. The 900-sqft independent floor homes will be priced between Rs 16.50-19.50 lakh. The company will invest around Rs 1,000 crore to build a total of 700 homes in Kundli over the next three years, Mr Taneja said.
TDI has tied up with architectural firms Drew Dickson Associates of Australia and HO Partners of Hong Kong for development of its 1600-acre Kundli township. Following a revival in the capital market, many listed real estate companies, including Unitech, HDIL and Sobha, have raised funds via QIP, while some other unlisted firms such as Lodha Developers and Emaar MGF, are lining up their initial share sale. But Mr Taneja says the market is still volatile and an IPO is not on the cards for TDI immediately.
He says his company is relatively less leveraged and doesn’t intend to go in for any private equity deals either immediately and would focus on selling homes to raise cash. “There is very little private equity money available and there are too many developers chasing it. Also, private equity investments made these days are actually debt structured as equity,” he says, explaining why he is not excited about getting PE fund infusion in his company.
Courtesy:- ET dt:- 21/08/2009 |
SAHARA PRIME CITY PLANS TO RAISE RS 5,000 CR IN IPO
Sahara group’s realty arm Sahara Prime City is planning to raise up to Rs 5,000 crore by this year-end through an initial public offer (IPO) and will approach market regulator SEBI later this month in this regard.
The company is believed to have engaged investment bankers, including Kotak, Enam and JM Financial, for the public issue, market sources said.
The draft prospectus for the IPO is being readied and the same could be filed with the Securities and Exchange Board of India by the end of this month.
No comments could be obtained from the Sahara group spokesperson, but sources said the group would wish to launch the IPO by the end of this year, subject to Sebi approval.
Sahara Prime City will be the third Sahara group entity to enter the capital market after Sahara Housingfina Corp Ltd and Sahara One Media and Entertainment Ltd. It is present in over 200 cities with its housing and commercial projects. However, the group’s ambitious Ambey Valley project is not part of the company
Courtesy:- BS dt:- 21-08-09 |
| DLF BAGS GURGAON LAND FOR RS 1,750 CR
DLF, the country’s largest realty firm, today bagged a 350-acre plot for Rs 1,750 crore in Haryana for developing a recreation and leisure project, making it one of the costliest land deals in recent times.
“The letter of acceptance has been issued to the successful bidder (DLF) after getting the approval from the state government,” Haryana State Industrial & Infrastructure Development Corporation Ltd (HSIIDC) Deputy General Manager Priya Sardana said.
Earlier this week, DLF emerged as the sole bidder for the 350-acre project after the bids of other parties — Unitech and Malaysia-based Consortium comprising Country Heights, Country Club of South Africa and Rajarhat IT Park — did not qualify on technical grounds.
The qualified bidder, DLF, had quoted its bid at Rs 12,000 per sq mt against the reserve price of Rs 11,978 per sq mt for the project.
Earlier, BPTP had bagged a 95-acre plot in Noida for Rs 5,006 crore in 2008, but later surrendered because of inability to arrange funds for the payment.
DLF had acquired 38 acres in the heart of Delhi for Rs 1,675 crore. Unitech had bagged 1,750 acres in Vizag for Rs 3,350 crore, while the company won 340 acres in Noida at Rs 1,582 crore in 2006.
HSIIDC had invited competitive bids in January this year for allotment of 350 acres of prime land on freehold basis, at village Wazirabad in Gurgaon, for setting up of a recreation and leisure project comprising commercial and residential buildings and golf courses.
The corporation reinvited the bids after the sole bidder at that time — DLF — pointed out certain difficulties in project implementation.
In the second round of bidding, Unitech was disqualified as its partner was found ineligible for developing the project, while the bid of the third party did not qualify as the net worth of the Malaysia-based company Country Heights was less than the required amount of Rs 500 crore.
Courtesy:- BS dt:- 21-08-09 |
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